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How much water was used in New England in 2015?

New England water use in 2015.

The USGS 2015 water-use compilation estimated that total water withdrawals in New England were 6,413 million gallons of water per day (Mgal/day).

  • Surface water withdrawals totaled  5,671 Mgal/d (88 % of total) 
  • Groundwater withdrawals totaled 742 Mgal/d (12 % of total)
  • Freshwater withdrawals were 2,375 Mgal/d (37 % of total)
  • Saline water withdrawals were 4,038 Mgal/d (63 % of total)

Water Withdrawals by State

Estimates by State and percentages of total New England water withdrawals:

  • Connecticut - 3,128 Mgal/day (49%)
  • Massachusetts - 1,406 Mgal/day (22%)
  • New Hampshire - 935 Mgal/day (15%)
  • Maine - 509 Mgal/day (8%)
  • Rhode Island - 344 Mgal/day (5%)
  • Vermont - 91 Mgal/day (1%)

Water Withdrawals by Water Use Category

Estimates by category and percentages of total New England water withdrawals:

  • Thermoelectric Power - 4,209 Mgal/day (65.6%) 
  • Public Supply - 1,209 Mgal/day (18.9%)
  • Self-Supplied Industrial - 501 Mgal/day (7.8%)
  • Irrigation - 181 Mgal/day (2.8%)
  • Self-Supplied Domestic - 145 Mgal/day (2.3%)
  • Aquaculture - 123 Mgal/day (1.9%)
  • Mining - 34 Mgal/day (0.5%)
  • Livestock - 11 Mgal/day (0.2%)

Population on Public vs Self-Supplied Water

Eighty percent of the New England population relies on publicly supplied water and 20% uses self-supplied water.

New England Population on Public and Self-Supplied Water in 2015
New England Population on Public and Self-Supplied Water in 2015.