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Explore our planet through photography and imagery, including climate change and water all the way back to the 1800s when the USGS was surveying the country by horse and buggy.

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Long Valley Caldera Range Front Fault Diagram...
Long Valley Caldera range-front faults terminate at the caldera bou...
Long Valley Caldera range-front faults terminate at the caldera bou...
Long Valley Caldera range-front faults terminate at the caldera bou...

This is a simplified diagram of regional range front faults as they intersect the Long Valley Caldera.

Hydrologic Technician installing an auxiliary sensor
Storm preperation
Storm preperation
Storm preperation

Patrick Bowen installing an auxiliary wave sensor at USGS station 01409335, Little Egg Inlet near Tuckerton, NJ.

Patrick Bowen installing an auxiliary wave sensor at USGS station 01409335, Little Egg Inlet near Tuckerton, NJ.

Brian Miller and colleagues
Badlands National Park NPS Scenario Planning Project
Badlands National Park NPS Scenario Planning Project
Badlands National Park NPS Scenario Planning Project

The project team for the Badlands National Park scenario planning effort included scientists from NPS, USGS, Wildlife Conservation Society, and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

The project team for the Badlands National Park scenario planning effort included scientists from NPS, USGS, Wildlife Conservation Society, and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Installing a wave sensor at a SWaTH site
Installing a surge sensor
Installing a surge sensor
Installing a surge sensor

Brian Painter of NJWSC installing wave sensor on the beach at SWaTH site number NJCAP04830

Brian Painter of NJWSC installing wave sensor on the beach at SWaTH site number NJCAP04830

Two researchers stand on beach, each near a tripod with instrumentation that collects data; dogs and people walk by.
USGS scientists survey a beach near San Francisco
USGS scientists survey a beach near San Francisco
USGS scientists survey a beach near San Francisco

USGS scientists survey a beach near San Francisco to assist with a comparison of data derived from aerial photos and lidar.

USGS scientists survey a beach near San Francisco to assist with a comparison of data derived from aerial photos and lidar.

Image: Congressional Staff Tour in the Atchafalaya Basin
Congressional Staff Tour in the Atchafalaya Basin
Congressional Staff Tour in the Atchafalaya Basin
Congressional Staff Tour in the Atchafalaya Basin

USGS scientists Dan Kroes and Charlie Demas took local Congressional staffers into the Atchafalaya Basin to show them the effects of the flooding on the Basin.

USGS scientists Dan Kroes and Charlie Demas took local Congressional staffers into the Atchafalaya Basin to show them the effects of the flooding on the Basin.

Image: Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

Image: Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

Image: Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin
Flooded House in the Atchafalaya Basin

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

Image: Giant Salvinia in the Atchafalaya Basin
Giant Salvinia in the Atchafalaya Basin
Giant Salvinia in the Atchafalaya Basin
Giant Salvinia in the Atchafalaya Basin

One of the more unfortunate ecosystem side-effects of the floodwaters as they move through the Atchafalaya Basin is they help spread some uninvited guests.

This is the invasive aquatic plant known as giant salvinia (salvinia molesta). It may not look big here, but trust us, it can carpet a lake or bayou.

One of the more unfortunate ecosystem side-effects of the floodwaters as they move through the Atchafalaya Basin is they help spread some uninvited guests.

This is the invasive aquatic plant known as giant salvinia (salvinia molesta). It may not look big here, but trust us, it can carpet a lake or bayou.

Image: Out in the Atchafalaya Basin
Out in the Atchafalaya Basin
Out in the Atchafalaya Basin
Out in the Atchafalaya Basin

USGS Scientists Dan Kroes and Charlie Demas set out into the Atchafalaya Basin to inspect flooding conditions in the Basin.

USGS Scientists Dan Kroes and Charlie Demas set out into the Atchafalaya Basin to inspect flooding conditions in the Basin.

Image: Previous Flood Level in the Atchafalaya Basin
Previous Flood Level in the Atchafalaya Basin
Previous Flood Level in the Atchafalaya Basin
Previous Flood Level in the Atchafalaya Basin

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

In late 2015/early 2016 unusually large rainfall in the Upper Mississippi River Valley led to significant flooding in Arkansas, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. USGS crews responded to the flooding by collecting streamflow and water quality information and providing it to emergency responders.

Image: USGS Measures Flooding Streamflow at Baton Rouge
USGS Measures Flooding Streamflow at Baton Rouge
USGS Measures Flooding Streamflow at Baton Rouge
USGS Measures Flooding Streamflow at Baton Rouge

USGS sets out to measure streamflow on the Mississippi River at Baton Rouge, sailing past the USS Kidd, a World War II destroyer.

USGS sets out to measure streamflow on the Mississippi River at Baton Rouge, sailing past the USS Kidd, a World War II destroyer.

hydrologic technician at gagehouse
Columbia River at Stevenson, Washington
Columbia River at Stevenson, Washington
Columbia River at Stevenson, Washington

Hydrologic technician Sylas Daughtrey works at a gagehouse on Columbia River at Stevenson, Washington

Hydrologic technician Sylas Daughtrey works at a gagehouse on Columbia River at Stevenson, Washington

Image: Inspecting a Subsidence Gauge
Inspecting a Subsidence Gauge
Inspecting a Subsidence Gauge
Inspecting a Subsidence Gauge

USGS scientist Dan Kroes checks a subsidence instrument. Normally, this area is either barely under water or completely dry. The instrument is housed at around 7 or 8 feet, and there was just 16 inches between the sensor and water.

USGS scientist Dan Kroes checks a subsidence instrument. Normally, this area is either barely under water or completely dry. The instrument is housed at around 7 or 8 feet, and there was just 16 inches between the sensor and water.

USGS hydrologist taking a measurement
Measurement in Johnson County
Measurement in Johnson County
Measurement in Johnson County

USGS Hydrologist taking a measurement under a bridge in Johnson County.

USGS Hydrologist taking a measurement under a bridge in Johnson County.

Image: Measuring Subsidence in the Atchafalaya Basin
Measuring Subsidence in the Atchafalaya Basin
Measuring Subsidence in the Atchafalaya Basin
Measuring Subsidence in the Atchafalaya Basin

As the Atchafalaya River spreads out through the Basin, the waters slow down, and the sediment falls to the river and lakebottoms. Over time, that sediment can build up, eventually choking the river or permanently closing the lake. Or, as more and more sediment piles up, it compacts, sinking deeper during a process known as subsidence.

As the Atchafalaya River spreads out through the Basin, the waters slow down, and the sediment falls to the river and lakebottoms. Over time, that sediment can build up, eventually choking the river or permanently closing the lake. Or, as more and more sediment piles up, it compacts, sinking deeper during a process known as subsidence.

Image: Panorama of Flooding in the Atchafalaya
Panorama of Flooding in the Atchafalaya
Panorama of Flooding in the Atchafalaya
Panorama of Flooding in the Atchafalaya

A panorama of a flooded stand of cypress trees in the Atchafalaya Basin.

A panorama of a flooded stand of cypress trees in the Atchafalaya Basin.

Image: Spiders in the Gauge
Spiders in the Gauge
Spiders in the Gauge
Spiders in the Gauge

Watch your hands! Here you can see one of the many denizens of the swamp that mistake our sensor and gauge houses for prime real estate. As Dan Kroes, the scientist monitoring subsidence, said, "At least it wasn't wasps this time..."

Watch your hands! Here you can see one of the many denizens of the swamp that mistake our sensor and gauge houses for prime real estate. As Dan Kroes, the scientist monitoring subsidence, said, "At least it wasn't wasps this time..."

La Sal Mountain Range
La Sal Mountain Range
La Sal Mountain Range
La Sal Mountain Range

Snow-capped peaks of the La Sal Mountain Range as seen from the Island in the Sky District of Canyonlands National Park. This is one area in the Southwest where biocrust plays an important role. 

Snow-capped peaks of the La Sal Mountain Range as seen from the Island in the Sky District of Canyonlands National Park. This is one area in the Southwest where biocrust plays an important role. 

Severely emaciated Common Murre carcass
Severely emaciated Common Murre carcass
Severely emaciated Common Murre carcass
Severely emaciated Common Murre carcass

A severely emaciated Common Murre carcass collected to determine the cause of death following a massive die-off of murres in 2015/2016.  Prince William Sound

A severely emaciated Common Murre carcass collected to determine the cause of death following a massive die-off of murres in 2015/2016.  Prince William Sound

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