Coral Ecosystem Services

Coral reefs provide ample opportunities for recreational activities and fishing and add important cultural value to coastal communities. 

They also bolster biodiversity by giving food and shelter to many species. 

The structure of a reef helps dampen waves and protects coastlines from storms and erosion. 

As indicators of overall system health, corals reflect impacts of local stressors like pollution, as well as highlight global impacts from climate change and warming.

Graphic designed by ORISE Participant, Ben Slyngstad.