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Relational database for horizontal‐to‐vertical spectral ratios

December 29, 2021

Frequency‐dependent horizontal‐to‐vertical spectral ratios (HVSRs) of Fourier amplitudes from three‐component recordings can provide useful information for site response modeling. However, such information is not incorporated into most ground‐motion models, including those from Next‐Generation Attenuation projects, which instead use the time‐averaged shear‐wave velocity (⁠VS">VSVS⁠) in the upper 30 m of the site and sediment depth terms. To facilitate utilization of HVSR, we developed a publicly accessible relational database. This database is adapted from a similar repository for VS">VSVS data and provides microtremor‐based HVSR data (mHVSR) and supporting metadata, but not parameters derived from the data. Users can interact with the data directly within a web portal that contains a graphical user interface (GUI) or through external tools that perform cloud‐based computations. Within the database GUI, the median horizontal‐component mHVSR can be plotted against frequency, with the mean and mean ± one standard deviation (representing variability across time windows) provided. Using external interactive tools (provided as a Jupyter Notebook and an R script), users can replot mHVSR (as in the database) or create polar plots. These tools can also derive parameters of potential interest for modeling purposes, including a binary variable indicating whether an mHVSR plot contains peaks, as well as the fitted properties of those peaks (frequencies, amplitudes, and widths). Metadata are also accessible, which includes site location, details about the instruments used to make the measurements, and data processing information related to windowing, antitrigger routines, and filtering.

Publication Year 2022
Title Relational database for horizontal‐to‐vertical spectral ratios
DOI 10.1785/0220210128
Authors Pengfei Wang, Paolo Zimmaro, Tristan E Buckreis, Tatiana Gospe, Scott J Brandenberg, Sean Kamran Ahdi, Alan Yong, Jonathan P. Stewart
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Seismological Research Letters
Index ID 70236051
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Geologic Hazards Science Center