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Lava Flows at Lassen Volcanic Center

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By Lassen Volcanic Center November 1, 2023

Basaltic lava flows and small, associated, local ash falls, are the most common volcanic activity at Lassen volcanic center.

Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic National Park
Sources/Usage: Public Domain. View Media Details
Aerial view of the eruption center for Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic National Park.  A lava flow issued outward toward the south from the central vent when it erupted in the year 1666. (Credit: Lassen Volcanic National Park, Public domain.)

These eruptions typically last a few months to a year, but may continue for several years. They can cover more than a square mile with lava flows, but because these eruptions are relatively nonviolent, they rarely impact the human population.

A greater hazard is associated with more silicic lava flows. Past dacite eruptions have formed lava domes, which are inherently unstable and can collapse to produce block and ash flows that travel several miles.

Basaltic lava flows and small, associated, local ash falls, are the most common volcanic activity at Lassen volcanic center.

Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic National Park
Sources/Usage: Public Domain. View Media Details
Aerial view of the eruption center for Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic National Park.  A lava flow issued outward toward the south from the central vent when it erupted in the year 1666. (Credit: Lassen Volcanic National Park, Public domain.)

These eruptions typically last a few months to a year, but may continue for several years. They can cover more than a square mile with lava flows, but because these eruptions are relatively nonviolent, they rarely impact the human population.

A greater hazard is associated with more silicic lava flows. Past dacite eruptions have formed lava domes, which are inherently unstable and can collapse to produce block and ash flows that travel several miles.