Elbert County, Colorado relies heavily on nonrenewable groundwater from the Denver Basin aquifers for water supply. Population growth in the county has placed increasing demands on groundwater resources, and future groundwater withdrawals are expected to increase as the population continues to grow.
A detailed program to monitor groundwater levels in the Denver Basin aquifers throughout the county is needed to assist the Elbert County Board of Commissioners with making informed policy decisions about limited groundwater resources.
This project will establish a well network for long-term monitoring of groundwater levels in the Denver Basin aquifers throughout Elbert County and to use the network to collect groundwater-level data for a minimum of 3 years. Approximately 30 existing well sites throughout the county will be identified for the network and bi-monthly water- level measurements will be made through the end of 2012. In addition, approximately 15 sites, three within each district, will be equipped with vented pressure transducers and data loggers set to record water levels on a daily basis.
Elbert County groundwater data collection history:
- Historical water-level data collection for Denver Basin bedrock aquifers has been irregular, and water-level monitoring efforts have decreased since the 1980s.
- The first comprehensive measurements of water levels across the basin were made by the USGS from 1956 to 1963 and published by McConaghy and others (1964).
- A second comprehensive set of water-level data for the bedrock and alluvial aquifers through 1981 was published by Major and others (1983).
- Routine water-level measurements by the USGS continued through the 1980s, were incorporated into the Robson (1987) groundwater flow model, and are available through the USGS National Water Information System (NWIS) database (https://waterdata.usgs.gov/co/nwis/).
- The USGS NWIS data were used for model calibration by recent USGS modeling efforts (Paschke, 2011).
- A water-level monitoring network of approximately 278 wells was established in the 1980s by the CDWR, and data from that network are published in annual data reports.
- A compilation and bibliography of all available water-level data for bedrock and alluvial aquifers through 2004 was published as part of the South Platte Decision Support System (SPDSS; Colorado Water Conservation Board, 2004, 2006).
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Biosolids, soils, crops, ground water, and streambed sediments in the vicinity of a biosolids-application area near Deer Trail, Colorado
Groundwater Data for Colorado
The USGS annually monitors groundwater levels in thousands of wells in the United States. Groundwater level data are collected and stored as either discrete field-water-level measurements or as continuous time-series data from automated recorders.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Groundwater-Level Elevations in the Denver Basin Bedrock Aquifers of Elbert County, Colorado, 2015–18
Well installation, single-well testing, and particle-size analysis for selected sites in and near the Lost Creek Designated Ground Water Basin, north-central Colorado, 2003-2004
Groundwater mining of bedrock aquifers in the Denver Basin - Past, present, and future
The Kiowa core, a continuous drill core through the Denver Basin bedrock aquifers at Kiowa, Elbert County, Colorado
Study-area boundary for "Structure, outcrop, and subcrop of the bedrock aquifers along the western margin of the Denver Basin, Colorado." Hydrologic Atlas 742
Bedrock aquifers in the Denver basin, Colorado; a quantitative water-resources appraisal
Elbert County, Colorado relies heavily on nonrenewable groundwater from the Denver Basin aquifers for water supply. Population growth in the county has placed increasing demands on groundwater resources, and future groundwater withdrawals are expected to increase as the population continues to grow.
A detailed program to monitor groundwater levels in the Denver Basin aquifers throughout the county is needed to assist the Elbert County Board of Commissioners with making informed policy decisions about limited groundwater resources.
This project will establish a well network for long-term monitoring of groundwater levels in the Denver Basin aquifers throughout Elbert County and to use the network to collect groundwater-level data for a minimum of 3 years. Approximately 30 existing well sites throughout the county will be identified for the network and bi-monthly water- level measurements will be made through the end of 2012. In addition, approximately 15 sites, three within each district, will be equipped with vented pressure transducers and data loggers set to record water levels on a daily basis.
Elbert County groundwater data collection history:
- Historical water-level data collection for Denver Basin bedrock aquifers has been irregular, and water-level monitoring efforts have decreased since the 1980s.
- The first comprehensive measurements of water levels across the basin were made by the USGS from 1956 to 1963 and published by McConaghy and others (1964).
- A second comprehensive set of water-level data for the bedrock and alluvial aquifers through 1981 was published by Major and others (1983).
- Routine water-level measurements by the USGS continued through the 1980s, were incorporated into the Robson (1987) groundwater flow model, and are available through the USGS National Water Information System (NWIS) database (https://waterdata.usgs.gov/co/nwis/).
- The USGS NWIS data were used for model calibration by recent USGS modeling efforts (Paschke, 2011).
- A water-level monitoring network of approximately 278 wells was established in the 1980s by the CDWR, and data from that network are published in annual data reports.
- A compilation and bibliography of all available water-level data for bedrock and alluvial aquifers through 2004 was published as part of the South Platte Decision Support System (SPDSS; Colorado Water Conservation Board, 2004, 2006).
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Biosolids, soils, crops, ground water, and streambed sediments in the vicinity of a biosolids-application area near Deer Trail, Colorado
Groundwater Data for Colorado
The USGS annually monitors groundwater levels in thousands of wells in the United States. Groundwater level data are collected and stored as either discrete field-water-level measurements or as continuous time-series data from automated recorders.
Below are publications associated with this project.