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Natural Hazards Mission Area

Every year in the United States, natural hazards threaten lives and livelihoods and result in billions of dollars in damage. We work with many partners to monitor, assess, and conduct targeted research on a wide range of natural hazards so that policymakers and the public have the understanding they need to enhance preparedness, response, and resilience.

News

Interior Highlights Critical Mineral Prospectivity on the Seafloor

Interior Highlights Critical Mineral Prospectivity on the Seafloor

Multibeam bathymetric data offer high-resolution imagery of the entire Cascadia Subduction Zone

Multibeam bathymetric data offer high-resolution imagery of the entire Cascadia Subduction Zone

Linking tidal-creek sediment fluxes to vertical sediment accretion in a restored salt marsh

Linking tidal-creek sediment fluxes to vertical sediment accretion in a restored salt marsh

Publications

U.S. Geological Survey 2024 Rocky Mountain Region Science Exchange—Showcasing cutting-edge science to adapt to extreme weather events and stakeholder needs

IntroductionThe Rocky Mountains and the Colorado River Basin in the Western United States are complex, interconnected systems that sustain a large variety of species, including tens of millions of humans. These regions face risks from drought, wildfires, invasive plant and animal species, and habitat reduction. Working with many stakeholders, scientists can help to characterize these...
Authors
William J. Andrews, Timothy N. Titus, Lauren Ellissa Eng, Kristine L. Zellman, Patrick J. Anderson, Jeremy C Havens

Comparative properties of saponitic fault gouge and serpentinite muds cored from mud volcanoes of the Mariana subduction zone

We obtained 12 core samples for physical and chemical characterization from three serpentinite mud volcanoes (Yinazao, Asùt Tesoru, and Fantangisña) located on the forearc of the Mariana subduction system, that were drilled during International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 366. Two samples from the Fantangisña mud volcano are interpreted to be clay-rich fault gouges derived from...
Authors
Diane E. Moore, C.A. Morrow, David Lockner, Barbara A. Bekins

From hydrated silica to quartz: Potential hydrothermal precipitates found in Jezero crater, Mars

On Earth, silica-rich phases from opal to quartz are important indicators and tracers of geological processes. Hydrated silica, such as opal, is a particularly good matrix for the preservation of molecular and macroscopic biosignatures. Cherts, a type of silica-dominated rocks, provide a unique archive of ancient terrestrial life while quartz is the emblematic mineral of the Earth's...
Authors
P.S.A. Beck, Olivier Beyssac, Erwin Dehouck, S. Bernard, M. Pineau, Lucia Mandon, C. Royer, Elise Clave, S. Schroder, O. Forni, R. Francis, N. Mangold, C.C. Bedford, A.P. Broz, E.A. Cloutis, J.R. Johnson, F. Poulet, Thierry Fouchet, Cathy Quantin-Nataf, C. Pilorget, William Rapin, P.-Y. Meslin, Travis S.J. Gabriel, Gorka Arana, J.M. Madariaga, A. J. Brown, S. Maurice, S. M. Clegg, Olivier Gasnault, Agnès Cousin, R.C. Wiens, The SuperCam Team

Science

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Poplar Cove, Nantahala National Forest, North Carolina Landslide Monitoring Site

Recent Monitoring Data
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Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network: Advanced tools for fuel monitoring and assessment of wildfire risk

The USGS Southwest Biological Science Center is coordinating the Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network to prepare fire and natural resource managers for rapidly changing fire landscapes by conducting research and building science-management partnerships. The network develops advanced tools and technologies to assess fuel loads and the effectiveness of fuel treatments, understand wildfire...
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Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network: Advanced tools for fuel monitoring and assessment of wildfire risk

The USGS Southwest Biological Science Center is coordinating the Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network to prepare fire and natural resource managers for rapidly changing fire landscapes by conducting research and building science-management partnerships. The network develops advanced tools and technologies to assess fuel loads and the effectiveness of fuel treatments, understand wildfire...
Learn More

Grfin Tools – Methods and software for modeling landslide runout and debris-flow growth and inundation

Grfin Tools is a set of software tools that allows users to quickly estimate potential runout from landslides, and (or) inundation from debris flows or lahars, within a DEM. Grfin (pronounced "griffin") is an acronym of  Growth +  flow +  inundation, and the tools within this package apply simple, well-tested, empirical models of runout. This suite of tools can be used individually or in...
link

Grfin Tools – Methods and software for modeling landslide runout and debris-flow growth and inundation

Grfin Tools is a set of software tools that allows users to quickly estimate potential runout from landslides, and (or) inundation from debris flows or lahars, within a DEM. Grfin (pronounced "griffin") is an acronym of  Growth +  flow +  inundation, and the tools within this package apply simple, well-tested, empirical models of runout. This suite of tools can be used individually or in...
Learn More
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