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Core Science Systems Mission Area

USGS CSS serves as the primary national civilian mapping agency, including topographic and geologic mapping for Federal and State requirements, national geospatial coordination, satellite operations and remote sensing. Our products and data are necessary to understand, monitor, and detect changes that affect the Nation’s natural and agricultural resources, the economy, public safety, and security.

News

Landsat at Work: A Path to Better Wireless Communication

Landsat at Work: A Path to Better Wireless Communication

AI Improving USGS Science and Efficiency

AI Improving USGS Science and Efficiency

Webinar to Highlight Best Practices for Cloud-based Landsat Data

Webinar to Highlight Best Practices for Cloud-based Landsat Data

Publications

ECCOE Landsat quarterly Calibration and Validation report—Quarter 2, 2024

Executive Summary The U.S. Geological Survey Earth Resources Observation and Science Calibration and Validation (Cal/Val) Center of Excellence (ECCOE) focuses on improving the accuracy, precision, calibration, and product quality of remote-sensing data, leveraging years of multiscale optical system geometric and radiometric calibration and characterization experience. The ECCOE Landsat...
Authors
Md Obaidul Haque, Md Nahid Hasan, Ashish Shrestha, Rajagopalan Rengarajan, Mark Lubke, Jerad Shaw, Kathryn Lynn Ruslander, Esad Micijevic, Mike Choate, Cody Anderson, Jeff Clauson, Kurt Thome, Ed Kaita, Raviv Levy, Jeff Miller, Leibo Ding

Transfer learning with convolutional neural networks for hydrological streamline delineation

Hydrological streamline delineation is critical for effective environmental management, influencing agriculture sustainability, river dynamics, watershed planning, and more. This study develops a novel approach to combining transfer learning with convolutional neural networks that capitalize on image-based pre-trained models to improve the accuracy and transferability of streamline...
Authors
Nattapon Jaroenchai, Shaowen Wang, Larry V. Stanislawski, Ethan J. Shavers, Zhe Jiang, Vasit Sagan, E. Lynn Usery

Earth observation remote sensing tools—Assessing systems, trends, and characteristics

With the ever-increasing number of civil and commercial remote-sensing satellite launches in recent years, the Earth Observation community needs to better understand the quality of new data products as they become available for scientific research purposes.
Authors
Simon J. Cantrell, Jeff Clauson, Cody Anderson

Science

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Eyes on Earth Episode 133 – Vietnam War Bomb Craters

No longer used for spying, declassified spy satellite imagery is finding fascinating new uses.
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Eyes on Earth Episode 132 – Moving Forward with AI at EROS

Artificial intelligence (AI) is helping to make the science work at EROS better and more efficient, as we continue to develop valuable data products.
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Eyes on Earth Episode 132 – Moving Forward with AI at EROS

Artificial intelligence (AI) is helping to make the science work at EROS better and more efficient, as we continue to develop valuable data products.
Learn More
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Eyes on Earth Episode 131 – Using AI in Geospatial Work

Artificial intelligence (AI) is helping to make EROS data products better and more efficient.
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