Where online versions are available, the link is provided via the title. Click Science for articles.
Other Radar Technologies
Evans, T.R., and L.C. Drickamer. 1994. Flight speeds of birds determined using Doppler radar. Wilson Bulletin 106: 154-156. [traffic radar]
Gauthreaux, Jr., S.A. 1974. The detection, quantification, and monitoring of bird movements aloft with airport surveillance radar (ASR). Pp. 298-307 in S.A. Gauthreaux, Jr. (editor). Proceedings of a Conference on the Biological Aspects of the Bird/Aircraft Collision Problem, Clemson University, Clemson, SC.
Gauthreaux, Jr., S.A., and J.W. Livingston. 2006. Monitoring bird migration with a fixed-beam radar and a thermal-imaging camera. Journal of Field Ornithology 77: 319-328.
Graber, R.R., and S.S. Hassler. 1962. The effectiveness of aircraft-type (APS) radar in detecting birds. Wilson Bulletin 74:367-380.
Hassler, S.S., R.R. Graber, and F.C. Bellrose. 1963. Fall migration and weather, a radar study. Wilson Bulletin 75: 56-77. [airport radar]
Koch, G.J. 2006. Using a Doppler light detection and ranging (lidar) system to characterize an atmospheric thermal providing lift for soaring raptors. Journal of Field Ornithology 77: 315-318.
Larkin, R.P. 1991. Flight speeds observed with radar, a correction: slow “birds” are insects. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 29: 221-224. [pencil beam]
Additional Radar Articles
Flock, W.L. 1974. The identification of birds by radar. Pp. 429-442 in S.A. Gauthreaux, Jr. (editor). Proceedings: A Conference on the biological aspects of the bird/aircraft collision problem. Zoology Department, Clemson University, Clemson, SC.
Flock, W.L., and F.C. Bellrose. 1969. A radar study of bird migration in the central United States. Pp. 273-283 in Proceedings of the World Conference on Bird Hazards to Aircraft, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, 2-5 Sept. 1969.
Gauthreaux, S.A., Jr. 1980. The influence of global climatological factors on the evolution of bird migratory pathways. Pp. 517–525 in R. Noehring (editor). Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici. Verlag der Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany.
Konrad, T.G., J.J. Hicks, and E.A. Dobson. 1968. Radar characteristics of birds in flight. Science 159: 274-280.
Nisbet, I.C.T. 1963. Quantitative study of migration with 23-centimetre radar. Ibis 105: 435-460.
Richardson, W.J. 1971. Spring migration and weather in Eastern Canada: a radar study. American Birds 25: 684-690.
Schnell, G. 1965. Recording the flight speed of birds by Doppler Radar. The Living Bird 4: 79-87.
Williams, T.C., and M. Ying. 1990. A comparison of radar observations of bird migration at Haizhou Bay, China, and Guam, Marianas. Auk 107: 404-406.
Back to Radar Technology - A Tool for Understanding Migratory “Aerofauna”
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Where online versions are available, the link is provided via the title. Click Science for articles.
Other Radar Technologies
Evans, T.R., and L.C. Drickamer. 1994. Flight speeds of birds determined using Doppler radar. Wilson Bulletin 106: 154-156. [traffic radar]
Gauthreaux, Jr., S.A. 1974. The detection, quantification, and monitoring of bird movements aloft with airport surveillance radar (ASR). Pp. 298-307 in S.A. Gauthreaux, Jr. (editor). Proceedings of a Conference on the Biological Aspects of the Bird/Aircraft Collision Problem, Clemson University, Clemson, SC.
Gauthreaux, Jr., S.A., and J.W. Livingston. 2006. Monitoring bird migration with a fixed-beam radar and a thermal-imaging camera. Journal of Field Ornithology 77: 319-328.
Graber, R.R., and S.S. Hassler. 1962. The effectiveness of aircraft-type (APS) radar in detecting birds. Wilson Bulletin 74:367-380.
Hassler, S.S., R.R. Graber, and F.C. Bellrose. 1963. Fall migration and weather, a radar study. Wilson Bulletin 75: 56-77. [airport radar]
Koch, G.J. 2006. Using a Doppler light detection and ranging (lidar) system to characterize an atmospheric thermal providing lift for soaring raptors. Journal of Field Ornithology 77: 315-318.
Larkin, R.P. 1991. Flight speeds observed with radar, a correction: slow “birds” are insects. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 29: 221-224. [pencil beam]
Additional Radar Articles
Flock, W.L. 1974. The identification of birds by radar. Pp. 429-442 in S.A. Gauthreaux, Jr. (editor). Proceedings: A Conference on the biological aspects of the bird/aircraft collision problem. Zoology Department, Clemson University, Clemson, SC.
Flock, W.L., and F.C. Bellrose. 1969. A radar study of bird migration in the central United States. Pp. 273-283 in Proceedings of the World Conference on Bird Hazards to Aircraft, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, 2-5 Sept. 1969.
Gauthreaux, S.A., Jr. 1980. The influence of global climatological factors on the evolution of bird migratory pathways. Pp. 517–525 in R. Noehring (editor). Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici. Verlag der Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany.
Konrad, T.G., J.J. Hicks, and E.A. Dobson. 1968. Radar characteristics of birds in flight. Science 159: 274-280.
Nisbet, I.C.T. 1963. Quantitative study of migration with 23-centimetre radar. Ibis 105: 435-460.
Richardson, W.J. 1971. Spring migration and weather in Eastern Canada: a radar study. American Birds 25: 684-690.
Schnell, G. 1965. Recording the flight speed of birds by Doppler Radar. The Living Bird 4: 79-87.
Williams, T.C., and M. Ying. 1990. A comparison of radar observations of bird migration at Haizhou Bay, China, and Guam, Marianas. Auk 107: 404-406.
Back to Radar Technology - A Tool for Understanding Migratory “Aerofauna”
Back to NOROCK Home