USGS scientists counted American pikas (Ochotona princeps) and hoary marmots (Marmota caligata) in North Cascades National Park, Washington, USA during 2016. Hoary marmots were resurveyed in 2017, primarily by the National Park Service. Pika and marmot counts were collected to assess effects of weather and snowpack dynamics on these species. Counts are measures of relative abundance that may be used to evaluate species habitat relationships and population dynamics. These data are compatible with pika and marmot surveys that occurred in previous years at the same sites.