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Publications

USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below.  Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 1907

Historical land-use changes and potential effects on stream disturbance in the Ozark Plateaus, Missouri

Land-use changes have been blamed for creating disturbance in the morphology of streams in the Ozark Plateaus, Missouri (hereafter referred to as the Ozarks). Historical evidence and stratigraphic observations document that streams have been aggraded by substantial quantities of gravel beginning sometime at or near the time of European settlement of the Ozarks. Before European settlement, streams
Authors
Robert B. Jacobson, Alexander T. Primm

Restoration of lesser snow geese to East Asia: a North Pacific Rim conservation project

No abstract available.
Authors
John Y. Takekawa, D. L. Orthmeyer, Masayuki Kurechi, Yutaka Sabano, E. Syroechkovsky, K.E. Litvin, Vasily V. Baranyuk, A.V. Andreev

The importance of fluvial hydraulics to fish-habitat restoration in low-gradient alluvial streams

1. A major cause of degradation and loss of stream fish is alteration of physical habitat within and adjacent to the channel. We describe a potentially efficient approach to fish restoration based upon the relationship between fluvial hydraulics, geomorphology, and those habitats important to fish.2. The aquatic habitat in a low-gradient, alluvial stream in the Ozark Plateaus physiographical provi
Authors
Charles F. Rabeni, Robert B. Jacobson

Increasing waterfowl nesting success on islands and peninsulas

Waterfowl that nest in uplands in the prairie pothole region have had low recruitment rates in recent decades, primarily because of predation. The loss of breeding waterfowl and their progeny has generated interest in management techniques that safeguard incubating hens and their eggs. Developing islands and peninsulas for nesting waterfowl has potential because these sites are naturally attractiv
Authors
J. T. Lokemoen

Life history traits and habitat needs of the redhead

Redheads are one of five common diving duck species in North America. They are in the same taxonomic group as the pochards or bay ducks and are most similar in appearance and behavior to the canvasback. Smaller body size, late breeding, wintering in southern areas, and tolerance to salt in winter and in breeding areas differentiate the redhead from the canvasback and suggest an evolutionary origin
Authors
Christine M. Custer

Distribution and abundance of predators that affect duck production--prairie pothole region

During 1983-88, the relative abundance of 18 species and species-groups of mammalian and avian predators affecting duck production in the prairie pothole region was determined in 33 widely scattered study areas ranging in size from 23-26 km2. Accounts of each studied species and species-group include habitat and history, population structure and reported densities, and information on distribution
Authors
A. B. Sargeant, R. J. Greenwood, M.A. Sovada, T.L. Shaffer

A model of the productivity of the northern pintail

We adapted a stochastic computer model to simulate productivity of the northern pintail (Anas acuta). Researchers at the Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service originally developed the model to simulate productivity of the mallard (A. platyrhynchos). We obtained data and descriptive information on the breeding biology of pintails from a literature review an
Authors
J.D. Carlson, W.R. Clark, E. E. Klaas

[Book Review] Chance, Chaos, and More, by David Ruelle

Review of: Chance and Chaos. David Ruelle. Princeton University Press (April 5, 1993). 214 p. ISBN-10: 0691021007.
Authors
D. H. Johnson

Least tern and piping plover nesting at sand pits in Nebraska

Endangered Least Terns (Sterna antillarum) and threatened Piping Plovers (Charadrius melodus) nest at commercial sand and gravel mining operations (sand pits) along the Platte River system in Nebraska. Sandbar habitat has been disappearing since the early 1900's along the Platte River system, but numbers of sand pits have increased. We hypothesized that birds would more fully utilize sand pits whe
Authors
John G. Sidle, E.M. Kirsch

Duck nest success on Conservation Reserve Program land in the prairie pothole region

Habitat fragmentation from intensified farming has concentrated nesting waterfowl and their predators in the remaining, relatively small untitled habitats of the prairie pothole region in the United States. The areas of land that have been enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) in this area could help disperse these concentrations and reduce losses to predators. The presence of CRP lan
Authors
H.A. Kantrud