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Browse more than 150,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center Publications

Filter Total Items: 3223

Effects of cadmium-spiked sediment on cadmium accumulation and bioturbation by nymphs of the burrowing mayfly Hexagenia bilineata

We assessed accumulation of cadmium (Cd) and bioturbation by nymphs of the burrowing mayfly Hexagenia bilineata as indicators of exposure to Cd-spiked sediment in a 21-d test. Surficial sediments (top 5 cm) from Pool 7 of the Upper Mississippi River were spiked with Cd to concentrations of 3, 7, and 15 μg Cd g-1 dry weight. The experimental design was completely randomized, with three Cd-spiked se
Authors
Michelle Bartsch, W. Gregory Cope, Ronald G. Rada

Standardization and calibration of heated mounts illustrated with day-old mallard ducklings

Abstract not submitted to date
Authors
G.S. Bakken, P.S. Reynolds, K.P. Kenow, C. E. Korschgen, A.F. Boysen

Flooding and fish diversity in a reclaimed river-wetland

Attempts at large river restoration are few and largely experimental. We studied a newly constructed river-wetland project on the upper Mississippi River three years after its completion. Species inventories for fish began to be compiled in the spring of 1993. Coincidentally, record rainfall throughout the midwest resulted in extreme floods and caused flooding of the study area during 1993. Fish c
Authors
C.H. Theiling, J.K. Tucker, F.A. Cronin

Effects of landscape composition and wetland fragmentation on frog and toad abundance and species richness in Iowa and Wisconsin, U.S.A

Management of amphibian populations to reverse recent declines will require defining high-quality habitat for individual species or groups of species, followed by efforts to retain or restore these habitats on the landscape. We examined landscape-level habitat relationships for frogs and toads by measuring associations between relative abundance and species richness based on survey data derived fr
Authors
Melinda G. Knutson, John R. Sauer, Douglas A. Olsen, Michael J. Mossman, Lisa M. Hemesath, Michael J. Lannoo

Floodplain forest songbirds of the upper Mississippi River

Abstract has not been submitted
Authors
M. G. Knutson, R. K. Hines, C.M. Sveum, T.J. Fox, C. E. Korschgen

The wood warblers: book review

Review of The Wood Warblers: An Introductory Guide by Barth Schorre. 1998. University of Texas Press, Austin, TX. 140 pp.
Authors
M. G. Knutson

Methylmercury content of eggs in yellow perch related to maternal exposure in four Wisconsin lakes

We examined the influence of maternal mercury and selected lacustrine variables on the mercury content of eggs from yellow perch (Perca flavescens). Total mercury, methylmercury, and inorganic mercury were determined in eggs and carcasses (less eggs) from three seepage lakes with a pH range of 6.1−7.0 and a fourth lake in which pH was experimentally increased from 5.5 to 6.8 by addition of alkalin
Authors
Chad R. Hammerschmidt, James G. Wiener, Bradley E. Frazier, Ronald G. Rada

Metabolic response to air temperature and wind in day-old mallards and a standard operative temperature scale

Most duckling mortality occurs during the week following hatching and is often associated with cold, windy, wet weather and scattering of the brood. We estimated the thermoregulatory demands imposed by cold, windy weather on isolated 1-d-old mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) ducklings resting in cover. We measured O-2 consumption and evaporative water loss at air temperatures from 5 degrees to 25 degre
Authors
G.S. Bakken, P.S. Reynolds, K.P. Kenow, C. E. Korschgen, A.F. Boysen

Evaluation of the flood-pulse concept based on statistical models of growth of selected fishes of the upper Mississippi River system

The flood-pulse concept (FPC) states that annual inundation is the principal force responsible for productivity and biotic interactions in river-floodplain systems. Somatic growth is one component of production, and we hypothesized that, if the FPC applies, growth of fishes that use the moving littoral zone should differ among years with differing flood pattern, whereas nonlittoral fishes would sh
Authors
S. Gutreuter, A.D. Bartels, K. Irons, M.B. Sandheinrich

Behavioral responses to disturbance in freshwater mussels with implications for conservation and management

Knowledge about the ability of freshwater unionid mussels to recover from physical disturbance is important to their conservation and management. Threatened species may be disturbed by relocation to refugia as a conservation measure, and some species are disturbed by size- and species-selective harvesting of shells for use in the production of cultured pearls. The activity of freshwater unionid mu
Authors
D. L. Waller, S. Gutreuter, J.J. Rach

Variation in glycogen concentrations within mantle and foot tissue in Amblema plicata plicata: Implications for tissue biopsy sampling

With the development of techniques to non-lethally biopsy tissue from unionids, a new method is available to measure changes in biochemical, contaminant, and genetic constituents in this imperiled faunal group. However, before its widespread application, information on the variability of biochemical components within and among tissues needs to be evaluated. We measured glycogen concentrations in f
Authors
T.J. Naimo, E.M. Monroe