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Explore WARC's science publications.

Filter Total Items: 3377

Distribution, abundance and habitat use of American White Pelicans in the Delta Region of Mississippi and along the Western Gulf of Mexico Coast

Aerial surveys of American White Pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) were conducted over coastal Louisiana and the delta region of Mississippi on 1-2 days during December, February, and April each year from 1997 to 1999. Additional surveys were conducted in coastal Texas and Mexico during January 1998 and 1999. The numbers, location, and habitat of all pelicans observed were recorded. The coastal
Authors
D.T. King, T.C. Michot

Dynamics of pink shrimp (Farfantepenaeus duorarum) recruitment potential in relation to salinity and temperature in Florida Bay

Progress is reported in relating upstream water management and freshwater flow to Florida Bay to a valuable commercial fishery for pink shrimp (Farfantepenaeus duorarum), which has major nursery grounds in Florida Bay. Changes in freshwater inflow are expected to affect salinity patterns in the bay, so the effect of salinity and temperature on the growth, survival, and subsequent recruitment and h
Authors
Joan A. Browder, Z. Zein-Eldin, Maria M. Criales, M. B. Robblee, S. Wong, Thomas L. Jackson, D. Johnson

Test of salt marsh as a site of production and export of fish biomass with implications for impoundment management and restoration

Salt marshes are among the most productive ecosystems in the world, and although they are thought to enhance the productivity of open estuarine waters, the mechanism by which energy transfer occurs has been debated for decades. One possible mechanism is the transfer of saltmarsh production to estuarine waters by vagile fishes and invertebrates. Saltmarsh impoundments in the Indian River Lagoon, Fl
Authors
Philip W. Stevens

Natural history notes: Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta (Black rat snake). Predation

No abstract available.
Authors
Kimberly G. Smith, J. L. Waldron, William J. Barichivich

Book review: Reptiles and amphibians of the Smokies

No abstract available.   Review info: Reptiles and amphibians of the Smokies. By Stephen C. Tilley, James E. Huheey, 2001. ISBN: 978-0937207307, 143 p.
Authors
C. Kenneth Dodd

Community food webs

Community food webs describe the feeding relationships, or trophic interactions, between the species of an ecological community. Both the structure and dynamics of such webs are the focus of food web research. The topological structures of empirical food webs from many ecosystems have been published on the basis of field studies and they form the foundation for theory concerning the mean number of
Authors
Donald L. DeAngelis

The use of models for a multiscaled ecological monitoring system: Chapter 6

No abstract available
Authors
Donald L. DeAngelis, L.J. Gross, E.J. Comiskey, Wolf M. Mooij, M.P. Nott

Interspecific differences in susceptibility to competition and predation in a species-pair of larval amphibians

Fundamental issues in the study of predator-prey interactions include addressing how prey coexist with their predators and, moreover, whether predators promote coexistence among competing prey. We conducted a series of laboratory experiments with a freshwater assemblage consisting of two predators that differed in their foraging modes (a crayfish, Procambarus sp., and the western mosquitofish, Gam
Authors
Susan C. Walls, David G. Taylor, Charlena M. Wilson

Effects of disturbance on germination and seedling establishment in a coastal prairie grassland: A test of the competitive release hypothesis

1. We evaluated the responses of native grassland sods to a variety of types of disturbance in order to assess hypotheses about the competitive effects of established vegetation on seed germination and seedling establishment. In particular, we consider whether germination is more responsive to the magnitude and duration of vegetation removal (competitive release) or to individual disturbance types
Authors
H.M. Jutila, J.B. Grace

Optimal exploitation of spatially distributed trophic resources and population stability

The relationships between optimal foraging of individuals and population stability are addressed by testing, with a spatially explicit model, the effect of patch departure behaviour on individual energetics and population stability. A factorial experimental design was used to analyse the relevance of the behavioural factor in relation to three factors that are known to affect individual energetics
Authors
A. Basset, M. Fedele, D.L. DeAngelis