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Publications

This list of publications includes peer-review journal articles, official USGS publications series, reports and more authored by scientists in the Ecosystems Mission Area. A database of all USGS publications, with advanced search features, can be accessed at the USGS Publications Warehouse.  

Filter Total Items: 41763

Records of the brambling in North America

A Brambling, Fringella montifringella, was seen regularly in Portland, Oregon, from 22 November 1967 to 3 April 1968 and photographed by many people. First discovered at a feeder in the northeast section of the city by Jeff Gilligan and Ron Klein, from January on it was a daily visitor to the feeder of the Albert H. Praels in the same part of Portland. The bird, judged by plumage to be a male, fed
Authors
Richard C. Banks

Organochlorine insecticide residues in soils and soil invertebrates from agricultural lands

Soils and earthworms and other soil invertebrates were collected from 67 agricultural fields in eight States. Samples were analyzed by gas chromatography for DDE, DDD, DDT, aldrin, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, and gamma-chlordane insecticides. Organochlorine insecticides in soils averaged 1.5 ppm, dry weight, and in earthworms, 13.8 ppm. Residues in earthworms averaged nine
Authors
C.D. Gish

Toxicity of DDT to Japanese quail as influenced by body weight, breeding condition, and sex

Controlled experiments were utilized to simulate the stresses on wild birds of breeding condition and of weight loss due to migration. Light conditions in the laboratory were manipulated to produce Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in breeding condition and not in breeding condition. Within each of these groups, some birds were partially starved before dosage and some were fully fed. Bir
Authors
C.D. Gish, N.J. Chura

Soil-food chain-pesticide wildlife relationships in aldrin-treated fields

Soil-food-chain-pesticide wildlife relationships were investigated to learn the concentration of pesticide residues present in soils, macro-invertebrates, vertebrates, and seeds as a result of annual applications of aldrin at recommended rates for pest control. Two central Missouri cornfields treated witb aldrin at 1 lb/acre, for 16 and 15 of the past 17 years, were selected for study during 1965
Authors
L.J. Korschgen

A transmitting harness for small birds

No abstract available.
Authors
G.A. Godfrey

Organochlorine pesticide residues in whooping cranes and Everglade kites

Three Whooping Cranes (Grus americana), two Everglade Kites (Rostrhamus sociabilis), and one kite egg were analyzed for pesticide residues at this laboratory. This is the first time that specimens from this rare population from the wild have ever been analyzed, and the results are herein reported.
Authors
Thair Lamont, William L. Reichel

Causes of bald eagle mortality, 1960-1965

No abstract available.
Authors
N. C. Coon, L. N. Locke, E. Cromartie, W. L. Reichel

Age determination of raccoons

Age criteria, based on 61 skulls and eye lenses from 103 known-age captives, are described for separating raccoons (Procyon lotor) into eight age-classes as follows: young-of-the-year, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-7, > 7 years. Criteria studied were eye lens nitrogen, cranial suture closure, tooth wear and incisor cementum layers. Lens nitrogen increased rapidly up to 12 months of age, but at much reduced r
Authors
G.A. Grau, G.C. Sanderson, J.P. Rogers

Determining parameters for populations by using structural models

A method for calculating parameters necessary to maintain stable populations is described and the management implications of the method are discussed. This method depends upon knowledge of the population mortality rate schedule, the age at which the species reaches maturity, and recruitment rates or age ratios in the population. Four approaches are presented which yield information about the sta
Authors
C. J. Henny, W.S. Overton, H. M. Wight