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Publications

Below are publications from the Mercury lab.

Filter Total Items: 180

An Assessment of the Potential Effects of Aquifer Storage and Recovery on Mercury Cycling in South Florida

Mercury contamination in the environment is a global concern, especially in areas with abundant wetlands, such as south Florida. As the causal factors of this concern improve, scientists find that many factors that do not necessarily affect mercury concentrations, such as flooding and drying cycles, or changes to carbon and sulfate loading, can profoundly affect net mercury toxicity. Especially im
Authors
David P. Krabbenhoft, George R. Aiken, Mary P. Anderson

Mercury in water and biomass of microbial communities in hot springs of Yellowstone National Park, USA

Ultra-clean sampling methods and approaches typically used in pristine environments were applied to quantify concentrations of Hg species in water and microbial biomass from hot springs of Yellowstone National Park, features that are geologically enriched with Hg. Microbial populations of chemically-diverse hot springs were also characterized using modern methods in molecular biology as the initia
Authors
S.A. King, S. Behnke, K. Slack, D. P. Krabbenhoft, D. Kirk Nordstrom, M.D. Burr, Robert G. Striegl

Investigation of mercury exchange between forest canopy vegetation and the atmosphere using a new dynamic chamber

This paper presents the design of a dynamic chamber system that allows full transmission of PAR and UV radiation and permits enclosed intact foliage to maintain normal physiological function while Hg(0) flux rates are quantified in the field. Black spruce and jack pine foliage both emitted and absorbed Hg(0), exhibiting compensation points near atmospheric Hg(0) concentrations of ∼2−3 ng m-3. Usin
Authors
J.A. Graydon, V.L. St. Louis, S.E. Lindberg, H. Hintelmann, D. P. Krabbenhoft

Atmospheric mercury speciation in Yellowstone National Park

Atmospheric concentrations of elemental mercury (Hg0), reactive gaseous Hg (RGM), and particulate Hg (pHg) concentrations were measured in Yellowstone National Park (YNP), U.S.A. using high resolution, real time atmospheric mercury analyzers (Tekran 2537A, 1130, and 1135). A survey of Hg0 concentrations at various locations within YNP showed that concentrations generally reflect global background
Authors
B.D. Hall, M.L. Olson, A.P. Rutter, R.R. Frontiera, D. P. Krabbenhoft, D.S. Gross, M. Yuen, T.M. Rudolph, J.J. Schauer

Mercury concentrations in water from an unconfined aquifer system, New Jersey coastal plain

Concentrations of total mercury (Hg) from 2 μg/L (the USEPA maximum contaminant level) to 72 μg/L in water from about 600 domestic wells in residential parts of eight counties in southern New Jersey have been reported by State and county agencies. The wells draw water from the areally extensive (7770 km2) unconfined Kirkwood–Cohansey aquifer system, in which background concentrations of Hg are abo
Authors
J. L. Barringer, Zoltan Szabo, L. J. Kauffman, T. H. Barringer, P. E. Stackelberg, T. Ivahnenko, S. Rajagopalan, D. P. Krabbenhoft

Speciation and transport of newly deposited mercury in a boreal forest wetland: A stable mercury isotope approach

As part of the Mercury Experiment to Assess Atmospheric Loadings in Canada and the United States (METAALICUS) the fate and transport of contemporary mercury (Hg) deposition in a boreal wetland was investigated using an experimentally applied stable mercury isotope. We applied high purity (99.2% ± 0.1) 202Hg(II) to a wetland plot to determine if (1) the 202Hg was detectable above the pool of native
Authors
B.A. Branfireun, D. P. Krabbenhoft, H. Hintelmann, R. J. Hunt, J.P. Hurley, J.W.M. Rudd

Mercury transport in a high-elevation watershed in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado

Mercury (Hg) was measured in stream water and precipitation in the Loch Vale watershed in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, during 2001–2002 to investigate processes controlling Hg transport in high-elevation ecosystems. Total Hg concentrations in precipitation ranged from 2.6 to 36.2 ng/L and showed a strong seasonal pattern with concentrations that were 3 to 4 times higher during summer mo
Authors
M.A. Mast, K. Campbell, D. P. Krabbenhoft, Howard E. Taylor

Assessing the potential for re-emission of mercury deposited in precipitation from arid soils using a stable isotope

A solution containing 198Hg in the form of HgCl2 was added to a 4 m2 area of desert soils in Nevada, and soil Hg fluxes were measured using three dynamic flux chambers. There was an immediate release of 198Hg after it was applied, and then emissions decreased exponentially. Within the first 6 h after the isotope was added to the soil, ∼12 ng m-2 of 198Hg was emitted to the atmosphere, followed by
Authors
J.A. Ericksen, M.S. Gustin, S.E. Lindberg, S.D. Olund, D. P. Krabbenhoft

Sediment remobilization of Mercury in South San Francisco Bay, California

No abstract available.
Authors
Brent R. Topping, James S. Kuwabara, Mark C. Marvin-DisPasquale, Jennifer L. Agee, Le H. Kieu, John R. Flanders, Francis Parcheso, Stephen W. Hager, Cary B. Lopez, David P. Krabbenhoft