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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6063

Use of detrended correspondence analysis in evaluating factors controlling species composition of periphyton

Detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) was evaluated for its usefulness in elucidating relationships among samples and among species of periphyton in an oligotrophic stream, and for its effectiveness in displaying major gradients where an experimental gradient (copper) affecting species composition was imposed. It was highly sensitive to differences among samples and consistently provided ecologi
Authors
Harry V. Leland, James L. Carter

Use of miniroutes and Breeding Bird Survey data to estimate abundance

1. Information on relative abundance is easily obtained and adds greatly to the value of an atlas project. 2. The Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) provides annual counts (birds per 50 roadside stops) that can be used to: (1) map relative abundance by physiographic region within a state or province, (2) map relative abundance on a more local scale by using results from individual routes, or (3) compute
Authors
C.S. Robbins, B.A. Dowell

History of the Atlantic continental margin off Florida: The Blake Plateau basin

No abstract available.
Authors
William P. Dillon, C. K. Paull, L. Gilbert, C. Wylie Poag

Outline of tertiary stratigraphy and depositional history of the U.S. Atlantic Coastal Plain

No abstract available.
Authors
L. W. Ward, G. Strickland, C. Wylie Poag

Seismic stratigraphy of the continental slope and rise seaward of Georges Bank

No abstract available.
Authors
J. S. Schlee, C. Wylie Poag, K. Hinz

Variations in the global carbon cycle during the Cretaceous related to climate, volcanism, and changes in atmospheric CO2

The stratigraphic record from both deep-sea and shallow-water depositional environments indicates that during late Aptian through Cenomanian time (1) global climates were considerably warmer than at present; (2) latitudinal gradients of atmospheric and oceanic temperatures were considerably less than at present; (3) rates of accumulation of organic matter of both marine and terrestrial origin were
Authors
M.A. Arthur, Walter E. Dean, S. O. Schlanger

Cyclic variations in calcium carbonate and organic carbon in Miocene to Holocene sediments, Walvis Ridge, South Atlantic Ocean

The entire upper Miocene to Holocene sedimentary sequence recovered in a hydraulic piston core at DSDP Site 532 on Walvis Ridge shows distinct cycles in amount of CaCO sub(3) that correlate with dark and light cycles of sediment color. The average periodicities of the carbonate cycles for the Quaternary, upper Pliocene, and lower Pliocene are about 35, 46, and 28 ky, respectively, with an overall
Authors
Walter E. Dean, J. V. Gardner