Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16782
Bacterial etiology in diseased fishes, primarily smallmouth bass Micropterus dolomieu, within the Chesapeake Bay drainage in 2009-2011
No abstract available.
Authors
Clifford E. Starliper, Vicki Blazer, Luke R. Iwanowicz, Heather L. Walsh
Relations between DNA- and RNA-based molecular methods for cyanobacteria and microcystin concentration at Maumee Bay State Park Lakeside Beach, Oregon, Ohio, 2012
Water samples were collected from Maumee Bay State Park Lakeside Beach, Oregon, Ohio, during the 2012 recreational season and analyzed for selected cyanobacteria gene sequences by DNA-based quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and RNA-based quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Results from the four DNA assays (for quantifying total cyanobacteria, total M
Authors
Erin A. Stelzer, Keith A. Loftin, Pamela Struffolino
Geohydrologic and water-quality characterization of a fractured-bedrock test hole in an area of Marcellus shale gas development, Bradford County, Pennsylvania
Open-File Miscellaneous Investigation 13–01.1 presents the results of geohydrologic investigations on a 1,664-foot-deep core hole drilled in the Bradford County part of the Gleason 7.5-minute quadrangle in north-central Pennsylvania. In the text, the authors discuss their methods of investigation, summarize physical and analytical results, and place those results in context. Four appendices includ
Authors
Dennis W. Risser, John H. Williams, Kristen L. Hand, Rose-Anna Behr, Antonette K. Markowski
A deposit model for magmatic iron-titanium-oxide deposits related to Proterozoic massif anorthosite plutonic suite
This descriptive model for magmatic iron-titanium-oxide (Fe-Ti-oxide) deposits hosted by Proterozoic age massif-type anorthosite and related rock types presents their geological, mineralogical, geochemical, and geoenvironmental attributes. Although these Proterozoic rocks are found worldwide, the majority of known deposits are found within exposed rocks of the Grenville Province, stretching from s
Authors
Laurel G. Woodruff, Suzanne W. Nicholson, David L. Fey
Hydraulically controlled discrete sampling from open boreholes
Groundwater sampling from open boreholes in fractured-rock aquifers is particularly challenging because of mixing and dilution of fluid within the borehole from multiple fractures. This note presents an alternative to traditional sampling in open boreholes with packer assemblies. The alternative system called ZONFLO (zonal flow) is based on hydraulic control of borehole flow conditions. Fluid from
Authors
Philip T. Harte
Smolt physiology and endocrinology
Hormones play a critical role in maintaining body fluid balance in euryhaline fishes during changes in environmental salinity. The neuroendocrine axis senses osmotic and ionic changes, then signals and coordinates tissue-specific responses to regulate water and ion fluxes. Rapid-acting hormones, e.g. angiotensins, cope with immediate challenges by controlling drinking rate and the activity of ion
Authors
Stephen D. McCormick
Demography and population status of polar bears in western Hudson Bay
We evaluated the demography and population status of the Western Hudson Bay (WH) polar bear subpopulation for the period 1984-2011, using live-recapture data from research studies and management actions, and dead-recovery data from polar bears harvested for subsistence purposes or removed during human-bear conflicts.
We used a Bayesian implementation of multistate capture-recapture models, couple
Authors
Nicholas J. Lunn, Eric V Regher, Sabrina Servanty, Sarah J. Converse, Evan S. Richardson, Ian Stirling
Proterozoic to Cenozoic geology above, within and beneath the Blue Ridge Composite Thrust Sheet as exposed along the Blue Ridge Parkway in the Peaks of Otter region, central Virginia Blue Ridge: Guidebook for the 43rd Annual Virginia Geological Field Con
No abstract available.
Authors
Mark W. Carter, C. Scott Southworth, John N. Aleinikoff
Topological and canonical kriging for design flood prediction in ungauged catchments: an improvement over a traditional regional regression approach?
In the United States, estimation of flood frequency quantiles at ungauged locations has been largely based on regional regression techniques that relate measurable catchment descriptors to flood quantiles. More recently, spatial interpolation techniques of point data have been shown to be effective for predicting streamflow statistics (i.e., flood flows and low-flow indices) in ungauged catchments
Authors
Stacey A. Archfield, Alessio Pugliese, Attilio Castellarin, Jon O. Skøien, Julie E. Kiang
Towards a publicly available, map-based regional software tool to estimate unregulated daily streamflow at ungauged rivers
Streamflow information is critical for addressing any number of hydrologic problems. Often, streamflow information is needed at locations that are ungauged and, therefore, have no observations on which to base water management decisions. Furthermore, there has been increasing need for daily streamflow time series to manage rivers for both human and ecological functions. To facilitate negotiation b
Authors
Stacey A. Archfield, Peter A. Steeves, John D. Guthrie, Kernell G. Ries
Assessing winter cover crop nutrient uptake efficiency using a water quality simulation model
Winter cover crops are an effective conservation management practice with potential to improve water quality. Throughout the Chesapeake Bay Watershed (CBW), which is located in the Mid-Atlantic US, winter cover crop use has been emphasized and federal and state cost-share programs are available to farmers to subsidize the cost of winter cover crop establishment. The objective of this study was to
Authors
In-Young Yeo, Sangchui Lee, Ali M. Sadeghi, Peter C. Beeson, W. Dean Hively, Greg W. McCarty, Megan W. Lang
Chesapeake Bay waterbirds, sea-level rise, and island restoration
No abstract available.
Authors
R. Michael Erwin