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Cartographic Specifications - Transportation

US Topo cartographic specifications for Transportation including airports, rails, routes, and trails.

Feature Types

Airport

Rail

Route

Trail

 

AIRPORT

Heliport

FType: Complex

FCode: 20001

Feature Description: An area of land, water, or a structure used or intended to be used for the landing and takeoff of helicopters, and includes its building and facilities, if any.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
Heliport Symbol
Symbol is the capital letter "H" on a white background inside of an orange circle with a black outline. The symbol is comprised of seven layers.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Layer 1 (top)6.00/0/00
Layer 219.00/0/00
Layer 416.0230/152/00
Layer 514.0230/152/00
Layer 616.0230/152/00
Layer 7 (Base)14.0255/255/2550
Layer 314.0230/152/00

Runway

FType: Runway

FCode: 20100

Feature Description: A defined rectangular area on a land airport prepared for the landing and takeoff run of aircraft along its length.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
  
Media
Runway Symbol
The symbol is a polygon outline with no fill.

Polygon Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Outline0.40/0/00

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI8.000/
0/
0
0.7240/
240/
240
Horizontal and offset from polygon.
Media
Runway Annotation
Black text. 
 

Seaplane Anchorage / Base

FType: Complex

FCode: 20002

Feature Description: A designated area of water used or intended to be used for the landing and takeoff of seaplanes and shoreside access.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
Seaplane Anchorage / Base Symbol
Symbol is a blue anchor inside of a blue circle and is comprised of eight layers.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Layer 216.024/74/2250
Layer 318.014/74/2250
Layer 42.024/74/2250
Layer 52.024/74/2250
Layer 62.024/74/2250
Layer 72.024/74/2250
Layer 8 (Base)14.0255/255/2550
Layer 1 (top)16.024/74/2250
 

RAIL

Rail

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: 20200

Feature Description: A primary railway that provides service between destinations.

 

Rail: Siding / Spur

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: 20201

Feature Description: A stretch of railway track connected to a main railway and used for temporary storage, passing, loading, and/or unloading. The siding / spur can be part of a rail yard.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Multi-use Rail Symbol
The symbol composed of two lines:  a hash line on top of a solid line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 2 (Solid Line)0.360/0/00
Line 1 (Hash Line)2.880/0/00
 

 

ROUTE

4WD

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: An unpaved dirt trail where a four-wheel drive vehicle is required.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
4WD Symbol
Four Wheel Drive Road (4WD).  The symbol is constructed as three lines, a double dashed gray line on top of a light gray line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 1 (top)0.55130/130/1300
Line 20.55130/130/1300
Line 3 (base)1.8235/235/2350

 

Closed Road

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Roads that are closed to vehicular traffic but still exist on the transportation system for potential future use.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Closed Road Symbol
Closed Road. Symbol is constructed as two lines, a dashed gray line with a light gray outline.

 

 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 1 (top)0.7130/130/1300
Line 2 (base)0.9235/235/2350
 

Controlled-access Highway

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Interstates and limited access highways.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Controlled-access Highway Symbol
Expressway.  The symbol is constructed as two lines, a line with an outline.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 1 (top)1.25175/75/760
Line 2 (base)2.5130/41/410
 

Ferry Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: A route that connects and maintains transportation flow over a body of water. Conveys vehicles, people, and cargo over a waterbody in a boat. Excludes commuter ferry (ferry taxis) routes and routes used by sightseeing watercraft. Spatial representation is generalized and may not accurately depict the real world location of the feature.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Ferry Route Symbol
Ferry Route.  The symbol is a dashed line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line1.0155/155/1550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI Italic6.000/
0/
0
1.0240/
240/
240
Curved and offset from the line.
Media
Ferry Route Annotation
Black text in an italic font. 
 

Interstate Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Fast, wide roads that traverse states and connect important cities. Part of the Interstate Highway System. 

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
Interstate Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Layer 224.00/0/2550
Road Shield, Layer 1 (top)24.00/0/00
Road Shield, Layer 3 (base)24.0255/0/00

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.00255/
255/
255
  Regular placement, horizontal and centered on line.
Media
Interstate Route Annotation
Image of red and blue interstate shield with a white number identifying the road segment. 
 

Local Connecting Road

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Roads that collect traffic from local roads and connect smaller towns, subdivisions, and neighborhoods.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Local Connecting Road Symbol
Local Connector.  The symbol is two lines, a gray line on top of a white line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line1.5110/111/1100
Line (base)2.5255/255/2550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.000/
0/
0
1.0240/
240/
240
Curved and offset from line.
Media
Connecting Road Annotation
Black text. 
 

Local Road

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Generally a paved street, road, or byway that usually has a single lane of traffic in each direction.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Local Road Symbol
Local Road.  The symbol is a single gray line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line1.0155/155/1550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI Italic6.000/
0/
0
1.0240/
240/
240
Curved and offset from the line.
Media
Local Road and 4WD Annotation
Black text with an italic font. 
 

Ramp

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: A road, sometimes called a "slip road", that typically allows controlled access from adjacent, not at-grade roads onto a limited access highway, often in the form of a cloverleaf interchange.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Ramp Symbol
Ramp.  The symbol is a single red line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line1.75201/103/1030
 

Secondary Highway or Major Connecting Road

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Main arteries and highways that are not limited access, usually in the U.S. Highway or State Highway systems.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Secondary Highway or Major Connecting Road Symbol
Secondary Highway.  The symbol is a single red line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line1.75201/103/1030

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.000/
0/
0
1.0240/
240/
240
Curved and offset from line.
Media
Connecting Road Annotation
Black text. 
 

State Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Numbered routes designated and maintained by local state governments.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
State Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Layer 1 (top)22.00/0/00
Road Shield, Layer 2 (base)22.0255/255/2550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.000/
0/
0
  Regular placement, horizontal and centered on line.
Media
State Route Annotation
Image of a state highway symbol which consists of a black circle with a black label identifying a road segment.
 

Tunnel

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: An underground passage that is open at both ends and contains a road. Connects and maintains transportation flow underneath physical or human-built obstructions, such as a mountains or rivers. Spatial representation is generalized and may not accurately depict the real world location of the feature.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Tunnel Symbol
Tunnel. Symbol is two dashed lines (at different offsets) with caps on both ends.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 3 (End Caps)0.216155/155/1550
Line 10.216156/156/1560
Line 20.216156/156/1560
 

Forest Service High Clearance Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Routes under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service that require a vehicle with high ground clearance to navigate safely. 

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
US Forest Service High Clearance Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Outline0.250/0/00
Road Shield, Fill 255/255/2550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI5.250/
0/
0
  Centered on point.
Media
US Forest Service High Clearance Route Annotation
Image of a Forest Service Road Symbol which consists of a vertical rectangle with a black outline and a black number identifying the road segment. 
 

Forest Service Primary Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Routes under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service that provide public access to popular recreation areas and connect populated areas. 

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
US Forest Service Primary Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Layer 2 (base)22.0255/255/2550
Road Shield, Layer 1 (top)22.00/0/00

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI5.000/
0/
0
  Centered on point.
Media
US Forest Service Primary Route Annotation
Image of a Forest Service road shield consisting a multi-part polygon with a black outline and a black number identifying the road segment. 
 

Forest Service Secondary Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Routes under the jurisdiction of the US Forest Service that are not as highly trafficked as primary routes but have higher traffic than local roads. 

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
US Forest Service Secondary Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Outline0.250/0/00
Road Shield, Fill 255/255/2550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI5.250/
0/
0
  Centered on point.
Media
US Forest Service Secondary Route Annotation
Image of a Forest Service road shield that consists of a horizontally oriented rectangle with a black outline with a black number identifying a road segment. 
 

US Route

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: Also known as “US Highways,” these are numbered highways that connect populated places across the country and can sometimes be limited-access via onramps and offramps. 

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
Media
US Route Symbol
Label is a text symbol with annotation placed on top of a road shield marker.
  

Point Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Road Shield, Layer 1 (top)22.00/0/00
Road Shield, Layer 2 (base)22.0255/255/2550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.000/
0/
0
  Regular placement, horizontal and centered on line.
Media
US Route Annotation
Image of a US Highway road shield with a black outline and a black number identifying the road segment. 
 

 

TRAILS

Snow Trail

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: A trail that has a surface consisting predominantly of snow or ice and that is designed and managed to accommodate use on that surface.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Snow Trail Symbol
Symbol is constructed as two lines, a purple dashed line on top of a solid gray transparent line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 2 (base) solid transparent line1.7225/225/22550
Line 1 (top) dashed line0.9124/81/1730

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.00124/
81/
173
0.8240/
240/
240
Regular placement, curved and offset from line.
Media
Snow Trail Annotation
Purple text. 
 

Standard/Terra Trail

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: A trail that has a surface consisting predominantly of the ground and that is designed and managed to accommodate use on that surface.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Standard/Terra Trail Symbol
Symbol is constructed as two lines, an orange dashed line on top of a solid gray transparent line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 1 (top) dashed line0.9230/76/00
Line 2 (base) solid transparent line1.7225/225/22550

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.00176/
82/
33
0.8240/
240/
240
Regular placement, curved and offset from line.
Media
Standard/Terra Trail Annotation
Red-orange text. 
 

Water Trail

FType: No FType for this feature

FCode: No FCode for this feature

Feature Description: A trail that has a surface consisting predominantly of water (but may include land-based portages) and that is designed and managed to accommodate use on that surface.

Cartographic Representation

Point Graphic DepictionLinear Graphic DepictionPolygon Graphic Depiction
 
Media
Water Trail Symbol
Symbol is constructed as two lines, a gray dashed line on top of a solid gray transparent line.
 

Line Symbology Specifications

SpecNameSize (Pt)Color R/G/BTransparency (%)
Line 2 (base) solid transparent line1.7130/130/13080
Line 1 (top) dashed line0.9156/156/1560

Annotation

Font StyleFont Size (Pt)Font Color R/G/BHalo Size (Pt)Halo Color R/G/BPlacement PropertiesAnno Graphic Depiction
Segoe UI7.00156/
156/
156
0.8240/
240/
240
Regular placement, curved and offset from line.
Media
Water Trail Annotation
Gray text. 
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