Assessment of potential impacts to the hydrologic system related to surface mining

With the increasing demand for energy minerals, such as coal and uranium, and other minerals, Indian lands have received the attention of leasing, exploration, and mining interests. If these mineral resources, together with all other land resources, are to be managed properly by tribal decisionmakers, they will need more information. The following steps should be considered: (1) assessment of the physical characteristics and natural resources of all areas having mining potential, (2) determination of the suitability for mining, and (3) estimation of reclamation potential if an area is disturbed.