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The enthalpies of formation of nesquehonite, MgCO3 * 3H2O, and hydromagnesite, 5MgO * 4CO2 * 5H2O

August 1, 1973

The enthalpies of formation, ΔH°f, of nesquehonite, MgCO3 * 3H2O, and hydromagnesite, 5MgO * 4CO* 5H2O, have been determined by HCl solution calorimetry. For the reaction MgO(c) + CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) = MgCO2 * 3H2O(c), the enthalpy change at 298.15 K is -29,781*40 cal mor' . For the reaction 5MgO(c) + 4CO2 + 5H2O = 5MgO * 4CO2 * 5H2O, the enthalpy change at 298.15 K is -120,310±120 cal. For MgCO3 * 3H2O the standard molar enthalpy and standard Gibbs free energy of formation, ΔH°f,298 and ΔG°f,298 are -472,576+110 and 412,040±120 cal. ΔH°f,298 and ΔG°f,298 for 5MgO * 4CO2 * 5H2O are -1,557,090±250 and -1,401,71 0±250 cal.

Publication Year 1973
Title The enthalpies of formation of nesquehonite, MgCO3 * 3H2O, and hydromagnesite, 5MgO * 4CO2 * 5H2O
Authors Bruce S. Hemingway, Richard A. Robie
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey
Index ID 70161889
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse