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Sleeping distance in wild wolf packs

January 1, 1980

Sleeping distances were observed among members of 13 wild wolf (Canis lupus) packs and 11 pairs in northeastern Minnesota to determine if the distances correlated with pack size and composition. The study utilized aerial radio-tracking and observation during winter. Pack size and number of adults per pack were inversely related to pack average sleeping distance and variability. No correlation between sleeping distance and microclimate was observed. Possible relationships between social bonding and our results are discussed.

Publication Year 1980
Title Sleeping distance in wild wolf packs
DOI 10.1016/S0163-1047(80)91932-9
Authors S.T. Knick, L. D. Mech
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Behavioral and Neural Biology
Index ID 5221585
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Patuxent Wildlife Research Center