Volcanic Centers
Volcanic Centers
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Eruption History of the Lassen Volcanic Center and Surrounding Region
Over the last 3 million years, regional volcanism in the Lassen segment of the Cascade arc constructed a broad platform of volcanic rocks. In periods of about 50,000 - 200,000 years, concentrated volcanism occurred in localized areas. These "volcanic centers" are defined as large, long-lived edifices erupting the full range of lava compositions from basalt to rhyolite.
Formation of Volcanic Centers within the Southernmost Cascade Range
Volcanic centers within the southernmost Cascade Range are regions of large, long-lived, volcanic activity that erupt the full range of magma types (from low- silica basalt to high-silica rhyolite). They form when large bodies of basalt magma, which is very close to the composition of the mantle, rise through and collect in the crust.