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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5326

Transfer of trace metals from streams to terrestrial food webs by emerging aquatic insects in mineralized alpine ecosystems

No abstract available.
Authors
Johanna M. Kraus, R. B. Wanty, Travis S. Schmidt, David M. Walters, Craig A. Stricker

I3N risk assessment and pathway analysis: Tools for the prevention of biological invasions

Information on invasive alien species from published and unpublished accounts and databases is usually scattered in locations and formats that are not easily accessible. Customized informatics tools for collecting and organizing invasive species information can help resource managers better control biological invasions. The Invasives Information Network (I3N) of the Inter-American Biodiversity Inf
Authors
Annie Simpson, Elizabeth A. Sellers

Identifying limits on stream insect density exposed to metals in the presence of co-limiting factors

No abstract available.
Authors
Travis S. Schmidt, W.H. Clements, Brian S. Cade

Land cover change, biogeochemical modelling of carbon stocks, and climate change in West Africa

The carbon in ecosystems exists in dynamic soil and vegetation pools which vary in amounts and cycle with the global atmosphere at varying rates. These stocks and fluxes play important roles in global carbon regulation and in the maintenance of goods and services. Changes in land cover or ecosystems result in increased or decreased fluxes to the atmosphere and play a major role in climate regulati
Authors
Larry L. Tieszen, G. Gray Tappan, Z. Tan, E. Tachie-Obeng

Long-term natural attenuation of crude oil in the subsurface

The time frame for natural attenuation of crude oil contamination in the subsurface has been studied for the last 27 years at a spill site located near Bemidji, Minnesota, USA. Data from thegroundwater contaminant plume show that dissolved benzene concentrations adjacent to the oil decreased by 50% between 1993 and 2007. To assess how this decrease is related to benzeneconcentrations in the crude
Authors
Barbara A. Bekins, Mary Jo Baedecker, Robert P. Eganhouse, William N. Herkelrath

Valuation of rangeland ecosystem services

Economic valuation lends itself well to the anthropocentric orientation of ecosystem services. An economic perspective on ecosystems portrays them as natural assets providing a flow of goods and services valuable to individuals and society collectively. A few examples include the purification of drinking water, reduced risk from flooding and other extreme events, pollination of agricultural cro
Authors
W.R. Gascoigne

Identifying biogeochemical processes beneath stormwater infiltration ponds in support of a new best management practice for groundwater protection

 When applying a stormwater infiltration pond best management practice (BMP) for protecting the quality of underlying groundwater, a common constituent of concern is nitrate. Two stormwater infiltration ponds, the SO and HT ponds, in central Florida, USA, were monitored. A temporal succession of biogeochemical processes was identified beneath the SO pond, including oxygen reduction, denitrificatio
Authors
Andrew M. O'Reilly, Ni-Bin Chang, Martin P. Wanielista, Zhemin Xuan

2-D inner-shelf current observations from a single VHF WEllen RAdar (WERA) station

The majority of High Frequency (HF) radars used worldwide operate at medium to high frequencies (8 to 30 MHz) providing spatial resolutions ranging from 3 to 1.5 km and ranges from 150 to 50 km. This paper presents results from the deployment of a single Very High Frequency (VHF, 48 MHz) WEllen RAdar (WERA) radar with spatial resolution of 150 m and range 10-15 km, used in the nearshore off Cape H
Authors
G. Voulgaris, N. Kumar, K.-W. Gurgel, John C. Warner, Jeffrey H. List

A case study of alternative site response explanatory variables in Parkfield, California

The combination of densely-spaced strong-motion stations in Parkfield, California, and spectral analysis of surface waves (SASW) profiles provides an ideal dataset for assessing the accuracy of different site response explanatory variables. We judge accuracy in terms of spatial coverage and correlation with observations. The performance of the alternative models is period-dependent, but generally
Authors
E.M. Thompson, L.G. Baise, R. E. Kayen, E.C. Morgan, J. Kaklamanos

A feasibility study of geological CO2 sequestration in the Ordos Basin, China

The Shaanxi Province/Wyoming CCS Partnership (supported by DOE NETL) aims to store commercial quantities of CO2 safely and permanently in the Ordovician Majiagou Formation in the northern Ordos Basin, Shaanxi Province, China. This objective is imperative because at present, six coal-to-liquid facilities in Shaanxi Province are capturing and venting significant quantities of CO2. The Wyoming State
Authors
Z. Jiao, R.C. Surdam, L. Zhou, P.H. Stauffer, T. Luo

A framework for sea level rise vulnerability assessment for southwest U.S. military installations

We describe an analysis framework to determine military installation vulnerabilities under increases in local mean sea level as projected over the next century. The effort is in response to an increasing recognition of potential climate change ramifications for national security and recommendations that DoD conduct assessments of the impact on U.S. military installations of climate change. Results
Authors
B. Chadwick, Reinhard Flick, J. Helly, Tracy Nishikawa, Fang Wang Pei, W. O'Reilly, R. Guza, Peter Bromirski, A. Young, W. Crampton, B. Wild, I. Canner