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These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16780

Observations and reinterpretation of kingfisher-raptor interactions

Reported observations of Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon)-raptor interactions have ranged from brief encounters where the kingfisher escaped the raptor and the hawk subsequently flew away to repeated chases (Johnson 1925, McCabe and McCabe 1928, Skinner 1928, Smith 1963). In some repetitive chases, kingfishers appeared to initiate the interaction (McCabe and McCabe 1928, Skinner 1928).
Authors
Ronald E. Kirby, Mark R. Fuller

A white-tailed kite breeding record for Oregon

No abstract available.
Authors
Charles J. Henny, John T. Annear

Osprey distribution, abundance, and status in western North America: II. The Oregon population

An estimated 308 ? 23 pairs of Ospreys nested in the survey area in Oregon in 1976. Major concentration centers include Crane Prairie Reservoir and the adjacent Deschutes National Forest, the coastal lakes and reservoirs between Florence and North Bend, the Rogue River, the Lane County reservoirs, and the Umpqua River. An estimated 47 percent of the Oregon population is nesting at reservoirs. Limi
Authors
C. J. Henny, J.A. Collins, W.J. Deibert

Toxicity of experimental lead-iron shot versus commercial lead shot in mallards

The toxicity of an experimental lead-iron shot containing 38.1 percent lead was compared with commercial lead shot in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) fed corn for 14 weeks. Significantly higher mortality occurred in ducks dosed with commercial lead shot compared to ducks given lead-iron shot containing comparable amounts of lead. Loss of body weight was indicative of the difference in toxicity
Authors
Mack T. Finley, Michael P. Dieter

Survival and reproductive success of black ducks fed methyl mercury

A diet containing 3 ppm mercury was fed to black ducks (Anas rubripes) for periods of 28 weeks during two consecutive breeding seasons. Clutch size, egg production, number of eggs incubated, hatchability and survival of ducklings were lower during both years in hens fed mercury. Reduced hatchability and poor duckling survival were the most harmful effects. During 2 years, 13 pairs of breeders fed
Authors
M. T. Finley, R.C. Stendell

Coccidia of whooping cranes

Coccidial oocysts were observed in 6 of 19 fecal samples from free-ranging whooping cranes (Grus americana) and 4 of 16 samples from captive whooping cranes. Eimeria gruis occurred in four free-ranging whooping cranes and E. reichenowi in two free-ranging and two captive whooping cranes. Fecal samples from two captive cranes contained oocysts of Isospora lacazei which was considered a spurious par
Authors
Donald J. Forrester, J. W. Carpenter, D.R. Blankinship

Howling at two Minnesota wolf pack summer homesites

Howling sessions were monitored at two Minnesota wolf pack homesites for 2255 h between 29 April and 3 August 1973. All sessions recorded occurred from dusk through early morning, with an evening peak for one pack. Within a night, multiple sessions were grouped temporally, most occurring within an hour of one another. Howling rates for both packs increased throughout the homesite season, with the
Authors
F.H. Harrington, L. D. Mech

Relating wolf scat content to prey consumed

In 9 trials, captive wolves (Canis lupus) were fed prey varying in size from snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus) to adult deer (Odocoileus virginianus), and the resulting scats were counted. Field-collectible scats were distinguished from liquid, noncollectible stools. I n collectible scats, the remains of small prey occurred in greater proportion relative to the prey's weight, and in lesser propor
Authors
T.J. Floyd, L. D. Mech, P.A. Jordan

Mexican nesting records for the American bittern

No abstract available.
Authors
R.C. Banks, R.W. Dickerman

Bald eagles nesting in Baja California

Published records of Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) nesting in Baja California during the last 50 years are nonexistent to our knowledge, and few records exist prior to that time. Friedmann et al. (1950:61, Pac. Coast Avifauna 29) describe the distribution of Bald Eagles in Baja California as "a scattering of pairs on both the Pacific and Gulf Sides." Nesting Bald Eagles were first reporte
Authors
Charles J. Henny, Daniel W. Anderson, C.E. Knoder