The Gemini Solar Project uses the "Drive and Crush" method to preserve soil and plant roots

Vehicle tracks between solar panels at the Gemini Solar Project show an example of the "Drive and Crush" method to preserve soil and plant roots at the site. This method preserves more habitat than the "Blade and Grade" method which removes all vegetation and topsoil, compacting the soil. Gemini developed measures to avoid, minimize and mitigate impacts to the environment during construction and operation. USGS collaborates with the Bureau of Land Management on research at this array. Photo by Jeff Lovich, USGS.