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Southwest Biological Science Center

The SBSC provides sound science, specialized expertise, and objective and timely tools to Federal and State agencies and the public to inform land management decision-making, and support thriving landscapes for the Southwest’s abundant natural resources and vast public lands. This research assists those who manage, conserve, and rehabilitate rivers and arid regions of the nation.

News

Inaugural USGS Wildlife Health Awareness Day - April 25, 2025

Inaugural USGS Wildlife Health Awareness Day - April 25, 2025

USGS Research Links Weather Extremes to Coastal Sediment Supply in California

USGS Research Links Weather Extremes to Coastal Sediment Supply in California

Dropping the Bass: USGS science helps partners stop spread of invasive smallmouth bass in the Colorado River

Dropping the Bass: USGS science helps partners stop spread of invasive smallmouth bass in the Colorado River

Publications

Ecological thresholds and transformations due to climate change: The role of abiotic stress

An ecological threshold is the point at which a comparatively small environmental change triggers an abrupt and disproportionately large ecological response. In the face of accelerating climate change, there is concern that abrupt ecosystem transformations will become more widespread as critical ecological thresholds are crossed. There has been ongoing debate, however, regarding the...
Authors
Michael J. Osland, John Bradford, Lauren Toth, Matthew Germino, James B. Grace, Judith Z. Drexler, Camille L. Stagg, Eric Grossman, Karen M. Thorne, Stephanie S. Romañach, Davina Passeri, Gregory Noe, Jessica R. Lacy, Ken W. Krauss, Kurt P. Kowalski, Glenn Guntenspergen, Neil Kamal Ganju, Nicholas Enwright, Joel Carr, Kristin B. Byrd, Kevin Buffington

River floods under wetter antecedent conditions deliver coarser sediment to the coast

Increasing hydrologic volatility—more extreme rain, and larger variations between wet and dry years—has become apparent in some regions, but few data exist to determine how intensifying hydrologic extremes affect sedimentary systems. Using uniquely high-resolution records of fluvial suspended sediment and coastal morphology, we quantify sedimentary responses from a steep, 357-km2...
Authors
Amy East, Alexander G. Snyder, Andrew W. Stevens, Jonathan Warrick, David Topping, Matthew A. Thomas, Andrew C. Ritchie

Too much and not enough data: Challenges and solutions for generating information in freshwater research and monitoring

Evaluating progress toward achieving freshwater conservation and sustainability goals requires transforming diverse types of data into useful information for scientists, managers, and other interest groups. Despite substantial increases in the volume of freshwater data collected worldwide, many regions and ecosystems still lack sufficient data collection and/or data access. We illustrate...
Authors
Adrianne P. Smits, Ed K. Hall, Bridget Deemer, Facundo Scordo, Carolina C. Barbosa, Stephanie M. Carlson, Kaelin M. Cawley, Hans-Peter Grossart, Patrick T. Kelly, Stefano Mammola, Matthew R. Pintar, Caleb J. Robbins, Albert Ruhi Vidal, Mattia Sacco

Science

Providing Unbiased Actionable Science & Information to Meet National Resource Management Needs of the U.S.

The U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center (SBSC) is uniquely positioned to provide sound information, specialized expertise, and innovative tools to support the management and sustained use of natural resources on public and Tribal lands in the Southwest U.S.
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Providing Unbiased Actionable Science & Information to Meet National Resource Management Needs of the U.S.

The U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center (SBSC) is uniquely positioned to provide sound information, specialized expertise, and innovative tools to support the management and sustained use of natural resources on public and Tribal lands in the Southwest U.S.
Learn More

Supporting energy and mineral development through successful reclamation

Federal lands of the US contain important reserves of oil, gas and other resources important for Unleashing American Energy (SO 3418). After development of these resources is complete, successfully reclaiming disturbed lands is a necessary step towards restoring wildlife habitat, forage production, and maintaining natural resources for future use. To improve reclamation outcomes on these lands and...
link

Supporting energy and mineral development through successful reclamation

Federal lands of the US contain important reserves of oil, gas and other resources important for Unleashing American Energy (SO 3418). After development of these resources is complete, successfully reclaiming disturbed lands is a necessary step towards restoring wildlife habitat, forage production, and maintaining natural resources for future use. To improve reclamation outcomes on these lands and...
Learn More

Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network: Advanced tools for fuel monitoring and assessment of wildfire risk

The USGS Southwest Biological Science Center is coordinating the Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network to prepare fire and natural resource managers for rapidly changing fire landscapes by conducting research and building science-management partnerships. The network develops advanced tools and technologies to assess fuel loads and the effectiveness of fuel treatments, understand wildfire...
link

Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network: Advanced tools for fuel monitoring and assessment of wildfire risk

The USGS Southwest Biological Science Center is coordinating the Southwest Fire Innovation Landscape Network to prepare fire and natural resource managers for rapidly changing fire landscapes by conducting research and building science-management partnerships. The network develops advanced tools and technologies to assess fuel loads and the effectiveness of fuel treatments, understand wildfire...
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Multimedia

Wild turkeys run along a path in an eastern US forest
Wild turkeys run along a path in an eastern US forest
Wild turkeys run along a path in an eastern US forest
A desert tortoise sleeps in purple Phacelia flowers
A Mojave desert tortoise sleeps in Phacelia flowers, Coachella Valley, CA
A Mojave desert tortoise sleeps in Phacelia flowers, Coachella Valley, CA
A group of people smile in front of a presentation screen at a conference
USGS and colleagues at the Society for Range Management Conference
USGS and colleagues at the Society for Range Management Conference
Map of the Southwest showing level 3 ecoregions and black dots representing the locations of 23 RestoreNet sites in California, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado
RestoreNet Map
RestoreNet Map
An illustration of 3 native fish in the Colorado River: humpback chub, flannelmouth sucker and bluehead sucker
Illustration of 3 native fish in the Colorado River, Grand Canyon: humpback chub, flannelmouth sucker and bluehead sucker
Illustration of 3 native fish in the Colorado River, Grand Canyon: humpback chub, flannelmouth sucker and bluehead sucker
Little Colorado River and Colorado River, near the Little Colorado River confluence
The Little Colorado River (left) and Colorado River (right), near the Little Colorado River confluence
The Little Colorado River (left) and Colorado River (right), near the Little Colorado River confluence
Scenic view of red rock mesas surrounding Canyonlands Research Center in Southern Utah
Canyonlands Research Center
Canyonlands Research Center
Five cattle graze on experimental RestoreNet plots in a southern Utah landscape
RestoreNet livestock treatments
RestoreNet livestock treatments
SBSC research garden hoop houses, with sunflowers in a field in the foreground
Southwest Biological Science Center (SBSC) research garden
Southwest Biological Science Center (SBSC) research garden
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