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Publications

View citations of publications by National Wildlife Health Center scientists since our founding in 1975.  Access to full-text is provided where possible.

Filter Total Items: 1634

Capture myopathy in an endangered sandhill crane (Grus canadensis pulla) Capture myopathy in an endangered sandhill crane (Grus canadensis pulla)

Despite precautions to protect cranes, a 3-year-old endangered Mississippi sandhill crane (Grus canadensis pulla) was found caught in a leghold trap in Gautier, Mississippi, on 11 November 1987. The bird could have been in the trap for up to 16 hr and was standing and struggling to escape when it was discovered. Serum chemistries of the crane on 12 November revealed elevated lactic...
Authors
J.W. Carpenter, Nancy Thomas, S. Reeves

Lead exposure in Canada geese of the eastern prairie population Lead exposure in Canada geese of the eastern prairie population

We monitored lead exposure in Eastern Prairie Population Canada geese during summer-winter, 1986-1987 and 1987-1988 at 5 areas. Blood lead concentrations in geese trapped during summer at Cape Churchill Manitoba were below levels indicative of recent lead exposure (0.18 ppm). Geese exposed to lead (≥0.18 ppm blood lead) increased to 7.6% at Oak Hammock Wildlife Management Area (WMA)...
Authors
S. DeStefano, C. J. Brand, D. H. Rusch, Daniel L. Finley, Murray M. Gillespie

Effects of resighting errors on capture-resight estimates for neck-banded Canada geese Effects of resighting errors on capture-resight estimates for neck-banded Canada geese

Biologists who study neck-banded Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) have used capture and resighting histories to estimate annual resighting rates, survival rates and the number of marked birds in the population. Resighting errors were associated with 9.4% (n = 155) of the birds from a sample of Canada Geese neckbanded in the Mississippi flyway, 1974-1987, and constituted 3.0% (n = 208) of...
Authors
Nondor T. Weiss, M. D. Samuel, D. H. Rusch, F. Dale Caswell

Diseases of whooping cranes seen during annual migration of the Rocky Mountain flock Diseases of whooping cranes seen during annual migration of the Rocky Mountain flock

Diagnosis and treatment of ill whooping cranes of the Rocky Mountain flock was provided by a zoological facility. Cases of avian cholera, lead poisoning and avian tuberculosis were encountered. The zoo efforts were an adjunct to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Whooping Crane Recovery Plan.
Authors
S. Bret Snyder, Michael J. Richard, Roderick C. Drewien, Nancy J. Thomas, John P. Thilsted

Surgical removal of a tracheal foreign body from a whooping crane (Grus americana) Surgical removal of a tracheal foreign body from a whooping crane (Grus americana)

The left wing of a whooping crane (Grus americana) was amputated for treatment of severe nonunion and malunion fractures of the radius and ulna. During the postoperative convalescent period, the bird aspirated a corn kernel and subsequently suffered episodic bouts of dyspnea. The bird was anesthetized with tiletamine-zolazepam. Attempts to deliver the kernel through the glottis with...
Authors
P.E. Howard, F. J. Dein, J.A. Langenberg, K.J. Frischmeyer, D. Brunson

Lead poisoning of a marbled godwit Lead poisoning of a marbled godwit

A thin adult female marbled godwit (Limosa fedoa) found dead at Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Montana, was found to have 17 ingested lead shot in its gizzard. Its liver contained 51.7 ppm lead (wet weight). Based on these necropsy findings a diagnosis of lead poisoning was made.
Authors
Louis N. Locke, M. R. Smith, R. M. Windingstad, S. J. Martin

Prevalence and characteristics of plastic ingested by Hawaiian seabirds Prevalence and characteristics of plastic ingested by Hawaiian seabirds

The prevalence of plastic in 18 species of seabirds at seven study sites in the Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll was studied during 1986 and 1987. Stomach samples were collected by induced emesis from 1,803 live birds of 15 species and during necropsy of 277 dead birds of 5 species. The prevalence of ingested plastic varied greatly among species; age, year of collection, and location...
Authors
Louis Sileo, Paul Sievert, Michael D. Samuel, Stewart I. Fefer

Neck-band retention for Canada geese in the Mississippi flyway Neck-band retention for Canada geese in the Mississippi flyway

We used capture, harvest, and observation histories of Canada geese (Branta canadensis) banded in the Mississippi flyway, 1974-88, to examine the problem of neck-band retention. Methods for the analysis of survival data were used to estimate rates of neck-band retention and to evaluate factors associated with neck-band loss. Sex, age of bird at banding, rivet use, and neck-band type...
Authors
Michael D. Samuel, Nondor T. Weiss, Donald H. Rusch, Scott R. Craven, Robert E. Trost, F. Dale Caswell
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