Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Publications

USGS research activities relevant to Alaska have yielded more than 9400 historical publications. This page features some of the most recent newsworthy research findings.

Filter Total Items: 2891

Vegetation management for reducing mortality of ponderosa pine seedlings from Thomomys spp

The effects of vegetation management on Mazama pocket gopher activity and damage to ponderosa pine seedlings were studied using atrazine herbicide to alter the habitat. Atrazine treatments were applied to a large treatment unit and observed effects were compared to an untreated control unit. The greatly reduced forb and grass cover on the treated unit was associated with a corresponding decrease i
Authors
Richard M. Engeman, Victor G. Barnes, Richard M. Anthony, Heather W. Krupa

Estimating populations of nesting brant using aerial videography

We mounted a video camcorder in a single-engine aircraft to estimate nesting density along 10-m wide strip transects in black brant colonies on the Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska during 1990-1992. A global positioning system (GPS) receiver was connected to the video recorder and a laptop computer to locate transects and annotate video tape with time and latit
Authors
R. Michael Anthony, W.H. Anderson, J.S. Sedinger, L.L. McDonald

Survival rates of radio-collared female polar bears and their dependent young

Polar bears are hunted throughout most of their range. In addition to hunting, polar bears of the Beaufort Sea region are exposed to mineral and hydrocarbon extraction and related human activities such as shipping, road building, and seismic testing. As human populations increase and demands for polar bears and other arctic resources escalate, reliable estimates of survivo
Authors
Steven C. Amstrup, George M. Durner

Caribou calf mortality in Denali National Park, Alaska

Calf mortality is a major component of caribou (Rangifer tarandus) population dynamics, but little is known about the timing or causes of calf losses, or of characteristics that predispose calves to mortality. During 1984-87, we radiocollared 226 calves (≤3 days old) in the Denali Caribou Herd (DCH), an unhunted population utilized by a natural complement of predators, to determine the extent, tim
Authors
Layne G. Adams, Francis J. Singer, Bruce W. Dale

Some tests of the "migration hypothesis" for anadromous Dolly Varden (southern form)

Some aspects of a previously described migratory paradigm for the southern form of anadromous Dolly Varden Salvelinus malma were investigated with seven 3‐year mark–recapture experiments on fish that used lakes in eight watersheds as their winter residence. Weirs on Kodiak Island, around Prince William Sound, and near Juneau, Alaska, were used to capture Dolly Varden as they emigrated to the sea e
Authors
David R. Bernard, Kelley R. Hepler, J. Douglas Jones, Mary E. Whalen, Douglas N. McBride

Pattern of shoreline spawning by sockeye salmon in a glacially turbid lake: evidence for subpopulation differentiation

Alaskan sockeye salmon typically spawn in lake tributaries during summer (early run) and along clear-water lake shorelines and outlet rivers during fall (late run). Production at the glacially turbid Tustumena Lake and its outlet, the Kasilof River (south-central Alaska), was thought to be limited to a single run of sockeye salmon that spawned in the lake's clear-water tri
Authors
C. V. Burger, J.E. Finn, L. Holland-Bartels

Abundance, distribution and population status of Marbled Murrelets in Alaska

Ship-based surveys conducted throughout Alaska during the 1970's and 1980's, and more recent small boat surveys conducted in the northern Gulf of Alaska, suggest that about 280,000 murrelets reside in Alaska during summer. Most Marbled Murrelets are concentrated offshore of large tracts of coastal coniferous forests in southeast Alaska, Prince William Sound, and the Kodiak Archipelago. About 1-3 p
Authors
John F. Piatt, Nancy L. Naslund

Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Calidris subruficollis)

No abstract available
Authors
Richard B. Lanctot, C.D. Laredo

Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons)

No abstract available
Authors
Craig R. Ely, A. Dzubin

Classification of vegetation communities in which geese rear broods on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

Plant communities are described from an area on the Yukon – Kuskokwim (Y-K) delta of Alaska that is used extensively for brood rearing by three species of geese. Earlier studies identified plant species important as food for young geese, but few studies describe or quantify plant communities. We classified species presence or absence information from over 700 quadrats using a two-way indicator spe
Authors
Christopher Babcock, Craig R. Ely