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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16785

Seasonal energetics and behavior of captive canvasbacks (Aythia valisineria)

Dramatic changes in the food habits and distribution of Chesapeake Bay canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria) generated a desire to better understand the energetics and behavior of this species on its wintering grounds. Captive canvasbacks were maintained ad libitum on 5 diets during the winters of 1978-80 to evaluate varying protein and energy levels in the diets. Food consumption, weight, blood, and
Authors
M. C. Perry, W.J. Kuenzel

Osmoregulatory function in ducks following ingestion of the organophosphorus insecticide fenthion

Salt gland function and osmoregulation in aquatic birds drinking hyperosmotic water has been suggested to be impaired by organophosphorus insecticides. To test this hypothesis, adult black ducks (Anas rubripes) were provided various regimens of fresh or salt (1.5% NaCl) water before, during, and after ingestion of mash containing 21 ppm fenthion. Ducks were bled by jugular venipuncture after I, 7.
Authors
Barnett A. Rattner, W. J. Fleming, H. C. Murray

Oxychlordane, HCS-3260, and nonachlor in birds: Lethal residues and loss rates

Oxychlordane reached lethal levels in birds given dietary dosages of HCS-3260 (70.75% cis-chlordane and 23.51% trans-chlordane) at 6 levels from 50 to 500 ppm. Oxychlordane ranged from 9.4 to 22.1 ppm in brains of cowbirds (Molothrus ater ) grackles (Quiscalus quiscula , and red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus ) that died on dosage and from 1.3 to 4.8 ppm in sacrificed birds, providing a c
Authors
L. F. Stickel, W. H. Stickel, R. A. Dyrland, D.L. Hughes

Brewer's sparrow (Spizella breweri)

Many of the known recoverable coal reserves in the Western United States occur within the breeding and wintering range of the Brewer's sparrow. Although the species is common throughout much of its breeding range, local and regional populations may be adversely affected due to mining-related disturbances and habitat loss. The species may serve as a valuable indicator of the impacts of surface-mini
Authors
D.K. Dawson

White-faced ibis (Plegadis chihi)

No abstract available.
Authors
R.M. Erwin