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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16785

Testing and refining the Ohio Nowcast at two Lake Erie beaches— 2008

The Ohio Nowcast has been providing real-time beach advisories to the public on the basis of predictive models since 2006. In support of the nowcast, data were collected during the recreational season of 2008 to validate and refine predictive models at two Lake Erie beaches. Predictive models yield data on the probability that the single-sample bathing-water standard for E. coli will be exceeded.
Authors
Donna S. Francy, Erin E. Bertke, Robert A. Darner

Web-Based Geospatial Tools to Address Hazard Mitigation, Natural Resource Management, and Other Societal Issues

Federal, State, and local government agencies in the United States face a broad range of issues on a daily basis. Among these are natural hazard mitigation, homeland security, emergency response, economic and community development, water supply, and health and safety services. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) helps decision makers address these issues by providing natural hazard assessments, info
Authors
Paul P. Hearn,

A generalized mixed effects model of abundance for mark-resight data when sampling is without replacement

In recent years, the mark-resight method for estimating abundance when the number of marked individuals is known has become increasingly popular. By using field-readable bands that may be resighted from a distance, these techniques can be applied to many species, and are particularly useful for relatively small, closed populations. However, due to the different assumptions and general rigidity o
Authors
B.T. McClintock, Gary C. White, K.P. Burnham, M.A. Pryde

Filling a void: abundance estimation of North American populations of arctic geese using hunter recoveries

We consider use of recoveries of marked birds harvested by hunters, in conjunction with continental harvest estimates, for drawing inferences about continental abundance of a select number of goose species. We review assumptions of this method, a version of the Lincoln?Petersen approach, and consider its utility as a tool for making decisions about harvest management in comparison to current sour
Authors
R.T. Alisauskas, K.L. Drake, J. D. Nichols

Inferences about landbird abundance from count data: recent advances and future directions

We summarize results of a November 2006 workshop dealing with recent research on the estimation of landbird abundance from count data. Our conceptual framework includes a decomposition of the probability of detecting a bird potentially exposed to sampling efforts into four separate probabilities. Primary inference methods are described and include distance sampling, multiple observers, time of d
Authors
J. D. Nichols, L. Thomas, P.B. Conn

Estimating latent time of maturation and survival costs of reproduction in continuous time from capture-recapture data

In many species, age or time of maturation and survival costs of reproduction may vary substantially within and among populations. We present a capture-mark-recapture model to estimate the latent individual trait distribution of time of maturation (or other irreversible transitions) as well as survival differences associated with the two states (representing costs of reproduction). Maturation ca
Authors
T. Ergon, Nigel G. Yoccoz, J. D. Nichols

Coastal wetlands: A synthesis

No abstract available.
Authors
E. Wolanski, M.M. Brinson, Donald R. Cahoon, G.M.E. Perillo

Preface

No abstract available.
Authors
G.M.E. Perillo, E. Wolanski, Donald R. Cahoon, M.M. Brinson

Methods for assessing the conservation value of rivers

No abstract available.
Authors
P.J. Boon, Mary C. Freeman

Evaluation of restored tidal freshwater wetlands

No abstract available.
Authors
A.H. Baldwin, R.S. Hammerschlag, Donald R. Cahoon

One size does not fit all: Adapting mark-recapture and occupancy models for state uncertainty

Multistate capture?recapture models continue to be employed with greater frequency to test hypotheses about metapopulation dynamics and life history, and more recently disease dynamics. In recent years efforts have begun to adjust these models for cases where there is uncertainty about an animal?s state upon capture. These efforts can be categorized into models that permit misclassification betw
Authors
W. L. Kendall