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Scientific literature and information products produced by Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center staff

Filter Total Items: 1691

Large-scale coastal evolution of Louisiana's barrier islands

The prediction of large-scale coastal change is an extremely important, but distant goal. Here we describe some of our initial efforts in this direction, using historical bathymetric information along a 150 km reach of the rapidly evolving barrier island coast of Louisiana. Preliminary results suggest that the relative sea level rise rate, though extremely high in the area, has played a secondary
Authors
Jeffrey H. List, Bruce E. Jaffe, Asbury H. Sallenger,

A giant submarine slope failure on the northern insular slope of Puerto Rico

A large amphitheater-shaped scarp, approximately 55 km across, was imaged on the northern insular slope of Puerto Rico using long-range sidescan sonar and bathymetric data. This scarp results from the removal of more than 1500 km3 of Tertiary strata. A review of seismic-reflection profiles, stratigraphic data, and subsidence models of the northern insular margin of Puerto Rico were used to infer t
Authors
W. C. Schwab, W. W. Danforth, Kathryn M. Scanlon, D.G. Masson

Louisiana coastal GIS network: Graphical user interface for access to spatial data

Louisiana's coastal wetlands support a large percentage of the nation's seafood and fur industries, vast deposits of oil and natural gas, habitat for thousands of species of plants and animals, winter nesting grounds and migratory paths for numerous waterfowl, and many recreational resources enjoyed by residents and tourists. Louisiana's wetlands also have the highest rates of coastal erosion and
Authors
Matteson Hiland, Randolph A. McBride, Donald Davis, Dewitt Braud, Henry Streiffer, Farrell Jones, Anthony Lewis, S. Williams

Late quaternary geologic framework, north-central Gulf of Mexico

The geologic framework of the north-central Gulf of Mexico shelf is composed of multiple, stacked, delta systems. Shelf and nearshore sedimentary facies were deposited by deltaic progradation, followed by shoreface erosion and submergence. A variety of sedimentary facies has been identified, including prodelta, delta fringe, distributary, lagoonal, barrier island, and shelf sand sheet. This study
Authors
Jack L. Kindinger, Shea Penland, S. Jeffress Williams, Gregg R. Brooks, John R. Suter, Randolph A. McBride

Offshore and onshore sediment resource delineation and usage for coastal erosion control in Louisiana: The Isles Dernieres and Plaquemines barrier systems

No abstract available.
Authors
S. Penland, J. Mossa, R.A. McBride, K. Ramsey, J.R. Suter, C.G. Groat, S.J. Williamson

Keweenaw hot spot: Geophysical evidence for a 1.1 Ga mantle plume beneath the Midcontinent Rift System

The Proterozoic Midcontinent Rift System of North America is remarkably similar to Phanerozoic rifted continental margins and flood basalt provinces. Like the younger analogues, the volcanism within this older rift can be explained by decompression melting and rapid extrusion of igneous material during lithospheric extension above a broad, asthenospheric, thermal anomaly which we call the Keweenaw
Authors
D. R. Hutchinson, R.S. White, W. F. Cannon, K. J. Schulz

Methods of measurement of exploratory well impacts, offshore Florida

Six offshore oil well tests were drilled off Key West in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Two wells were drilled on coral bottom, two on carbonate sand, and two on mixed turtle grass and gorgonian/sponge hardbottom. After locating the sites with a proton magnetometer; several underwater assessment methods were used to measure the ecological impacts of drilling. Because of differing environments and
Authors
Phillip A. Dustan, Jack L. Kindinger, B. H. Lidz, J.H. Hudson

Numerical simulation of tidal dispersion around a coastal headland

Tidal flows around headlands can exhibit strong spatial gradients in the Eulerian currents, resulting in complex Lagrangian trajectories and dispersion of the vertically integrated flow. This typically occurs when the horizontal length scale of the headland is comparable to or smaller than the tidal excursion. The effects of these headlands on dispersion are investigated using a depthaveraged hydr
Authors
R. P. Signell, W. Rockwell Geyer