Data

The Cassini quadrangle is in the north-central part of the nearside lunar disk and includes most of the northeast quadrant of Mare Imbrium. Lunar geologic units in the area have been distinguished according to topographic expression, albedo, and infrared stratigraphic relations, and the distribution of each unit is portrayed on the accompanying map. the nature and disposition of geologic units in

The Geminus quadrangle, centrally located in the northeast quadrant of the lunar near side, is dominated geologically by several multiringed circular basins outside the quadrangle and five relatively young, large craters mapped here. The terra and the older craters apparently are mantled by a nearly continuous blanket of ejecta from the Serenitatis, Crisium, Humboldtianum, and Imbrium basins, whic

The Eridania quadrangle is located within the densely cratered terrain of the southern hemisphere of Mars, east of the large circular Hellas Basin. The area contains three distinct physiographic provinces that divide the quadrangle into latitudinal belts. The northern part of the quadrangle is dominated by cratered upland plateau, the central part by plains, the southern part by a mottled surfac

Olympus Mons is the largest known volcanic construct in the Solar System; it is more than 600 km across and more than 27 km above datum. The volcano and the great scarp that bounds it have been the subject of much scientific controversy. Although it has been possible to generate an empirical model that closely resembles Olympus Mons, the dynamics of scarp formation are still unproven. The scarp ar

The east Mangala Valles area merits detailed geologic study because it contains several small channels whose ages can be determined relative to geologic units that range in age from early (Noachian) to late (Amazonian) periods of Martian history. Because small channels are of three ages and geomorphic types, their study increases our understanding of the continuity of fluvial processes in the evol

The Mare Boreum geologic map portrays the north polar are of Mars above lat 65 degrees N. The area contains five physiographic provinces: (1) a residual ice cap characterized by troughs with a counterclockwise outward spiral pattern (Mariner 9 frames DAS 13317550 and DAS 13353320); (2) layered terrain adjacent to the ice cap, exposed within the spiral troughs; (3) a circumpolar band of low-albedo

The Diacria quadrangle lies within the north circumpolar lowlands of Mars (Carr and others, 1973; Scott and Carr, 1978). The dominant structural and physiographic features are low, relatively smooth plains (Arcadia Planitia, Vastitas Borealis) that form the northern two-thirds of the quadrangle. The plains rise to the south to form the north edge of the Amazonis Planitia and to the southeast tow

The Systematic mapping of lava flow units in the Tharsis region has been compiled into a series of 16 maps at 1:2,000,000 scale. This work provides information on the sources and areal extent of the lava flows, on their eruptive sequences and relative ages, and on relations between the flows and geologic structure in the largest, most active tectonic and volcanic province on Mars. Some of the maps

The area shown on this map includes layered polar deposits and residual polar ice, as well as some exposures of older terrain. Howard and others (1982) noted that an area (at lat 84.8 S., long 356 W.) near a 23-km diameter impact crater (Plaut and others, 1988) appears to have undergone recent deposition, as evidenced by the partial burial of secondary craters. Herkenhoff and Murray (1990a) mapped

The geology of the Thaumasia region (fig. 1, sheet 3) includes a wide array of rock materials, depositional and erosional landforms, and tectonic structures. The region is dominated by the Thaumasia plateau, which includes central high lava plains ringed by highly deformed highlands; the plateau may comprise the ancestral center of Tharsis tectonism (Frey, 1979; Plescia and Saunders, 1982). The ex

This map is one of a series of large-scale (1:500,000) geologic maps of Mars initiated by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to investigate areas of high scientific interest. The Gusev crater–Ma’adim Vallis region includes several potential landing sites for future Mars missions, including those with a focus on exobiology studies and sample return. Channels in the map area span a lo

The polar deposits on Mars are of great interest because they probably record martian climate variations (Thomas and others, 1992). The area shown on this map includes polar layered deposits with distinct low-albedo features and a sharp boundary between the layered deposits and the moderately cratered unit that forms the floor of Chasma Australe. Detailed mapping of this quadrangle was undertaken