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Publications

Filter Total Items: 1994

Climate, geography, and tree establishment in subalpine meadows of the Olympic Mountains, Washington, USA

Noticeable changes in vegetation distribution have occurred in the Pacific Northwest during the last century as trees have established in some subalpine meadows. To study the relationship of this process to climate, recently established trees were aged in six subalpine meadows in the Olympic Mountains, Washington. The sites represent three points along a steep precipitation gradient. Subalpine fir
Authors
Andrea Woodward, Edward G. Schreiner, D.G. Silsbee

Past and current trends of change in a dune prairie/oak savanna reconstructed through a multiple-scale history

The history of a rapidly changing mosaic of prairie and oak savanna in northern Indiana was reconstructed using several methods emphasizing different time scales ranging from annual to millennial. Vegetation change was monitored for 8 yr using plots and for 30 yr using aerial photographs. A 20th century fire history was reconstructed from the stand structure of multiple-stemmed trees and fire scar
Authors
K.L. Cole, R.S. Taylor

Effects of hydrology on zooplankton communities in high-mountain ponds, Mount Rainier National Park, USA

Ten high-mountain ponds in Mount Rainier National Park, Washington State, were studied from ice-out in June through September1992 to investigate the influences of fluctuating pond volumes on zooplankton communities. All of the ponds were at maximum volume immediately after ice-out. The temporary pond with the shortest wet phase was inhabited by rotifer taxa with short generation times and a crusta
Authors
Scott Girdner, Gary L. Larson

Characteristics of mineral licks used by white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)

Characteristics of mineral licks used by white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) were examined in the northern Black Hills of South Dakota in May 1992. Concentrations of sodium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, chloride and magnesium, and soil texture, organic matter and pH for licks and nonlick soils were compared. Black Hills lick and nonlick samples also were compared to 67 other No
Authors
John F. Kennedy, Jonathan A. Jenks, Robert L. Jones, Kurt J. Jenkins

A comparison of avian hematozoan epizootiology in two California coastal scrub communities

Passerine birds within two California (USA) coastal scrub ecosystems, an island and a mainland site, were examined for hematozoa from 1984 to 1990. Island birds had a significantly lower hematozoan prevalence than mainland birds. This prevalence difference can be related to a lack of appropriate hematozoan vectors on the island. Haemoproteus spp. and Leucocytozoon spp. were the most commonly encou
Authors
Paul E. Super, Charles van Riper

What we know and don't know about amphibian declines in the West

The problem of declining amphibian species is thought to be particularly acute in western North America, but there are many gaps in our knowledge. Although several declines have been well-documented, other declines are anecdotal or hypothesized. Most documented declines are of ranid frogs or toads (Bufo). Species from montane habitats and those occurring in California have been best studied. Statu
Authors
Paul Stephen Corn

Predation by dipteran larvae on fairy shrimp (Crustacea: Anostraca) in Utah rock pools

A series of experiments examined how ecological factors affect notonectid foraging success on fairy shrimp. Variation in pond depth over natural ranges had no direct effect on notonectid ability to capture fairy shrimp. Decreases in water clarity over natural ranges led to decreased notonectid ability to capture fairy shrimp. This corresponds with the observation that six weeks after the fairy shr
Authors
T. B. Graham

Getting a handle on visitor carrying capacity - A pilot project at Arches National Park

No abstract available.
Authors
Marilyn Hof, Jim Hammett, Michael Rees, Jayne Belnap, N. Poe, Dave Lime, Bob Manning

Coloration frequencies of male house finches in Hawaii

No abstract available.
Authors
Charles van Riper, L.T. Hirai

Use of mist nets and a live great horned owl to capture breeding American kestrels

http://elibrary.unm.edu/sora/jrr/v028n03/p00194-p00196.pdf
Authors
Karen Steenhof, G.P. Carpenter, James C. Bednarz