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Publications

Filter Total Items: 1978

Effects of silvicultultural modifications of temperate rainforest on breeding and wintering bird communities, Prince of Wales Island, southeast Alaska

We inventoried breeding and wintering bird communities in four treatments of temperate rainforest on Prince of Wales Island, southeast Alaska during 1991-1992 and 1992-1993. The four forest treatments sampled included: (1) young growth (20 years) originating from clearcut logging with no silvicultural modification (non-modified), (2) young growth (20 years) precommercially thinned along unifor
Authors
Dominick A. Dellasala, Joan C. Hagar, Kathleen A. Engel, W.C. McComb, Randal L. Fairbanks, Ellen G. Campbell

Simulating secondary succession of elk forage values in a managed forest landscape, western Washington

Modern timber management practices often influence forage production for elk (Cervus elaphus) on broad temporal and spatial scales in forested landscapes. We incorporated site-specific information on postharvesting forest succession and forage characteristics in a simulation model to evaluate past and future influences of forest management practices on forage values for elk in a commercially manag
Authors
Kurt J. Jenkins, Edward E. Starkey

Can shrub cover increase predation risk for a desert rodent?

Previous research indicates that predation risk may influence activity patterns, habitat partitioning, and community structure of nocturnal desert rodents. Shrub microhabitat is typically considered safer than open microhabitat for these small mammals. We investigated predation risk for Townsend's ground squirrels (Spermophilus townsendii), which are diurnal desert rodents that detect predators vi
Authors
Robert L. Schooley, Peter B. Sharpe

Demography of Northern Spotted Owls in southwestern Oregon

Northern Spotted Owls (Strix occidentalis caurina) are associated with lower elevation, commercially valuable, late-successional coniferous forests in the Pacific Northwest. Meta-analyses of demographic parameters indicate that Northern Spotted Owl populations are declining throughout their range (Anderson and Burnham 1992, Burnham et al. this volume). Recent research has attempted to determine wh
Authors
Cynthia J. Zabel, Susan E. Salmons

Amphibian and reptile abundance in riparian and upslope areas of five forest types in western Oregon

We compared species composition and relative abundance of herpetofauna between riparian and upslope habitats among 5 forest types (shrub, open sapling-pole, large sawtimber and old-growth conifer forests, and deciduous forests) in Western Oregon. Riparian- and upslope- associated species were identified based on capture frequencies from pitfall trapping. Species richness was similar among fores
Authors
D.M. Gomez, R.G. Anthony

Fifteen years of satellite tracking development and application to wildlife research and conservation

No abstract available.
Authors
W. Seegar, P.N. Cutchis, Mark R. Fuller, J.J. Suter, V. Bhatnagar, J.S. Wall

Complete migration cycle of golden eagles breeding in northern Quebec

Radio tracking via satellite was initiated to study the year-round movements of Golden Eagles(Aquila chrysaetosc anadensis) breeding on the east coast of Hudson Bay, Quebec. In June and August 1992, six Golden Eagles(five adults and one juvenile) were marked, three of which completed their year-round movements. The eagles left their breeding area in mid- to late October and migrated to known w
Authors
Serge Brodeur, R. DeCarie, D.M. Bird, Mark R. Fuller

Surveying woodland hawks with broadcasts of great horned owl vocalization

Pre-recorded vocalizations of great horned owls (Bubo virginianus) broadcast into predominantly wooded habitat along roadside survey routes resulted in as many detections of resident red-shouldered hawks (Buteo lineatus) and Cooper's hawks (Accipiter cooperii) as broadcasts of each conspecific calls. Survey results for 3 species, expressed as average number of contacts/route, were directly related
Authors
James A. Mosher, Mark R. Fuller

Morphological plasticity following species-specific recognition and competition in two perennial grasses

Morphological characteristics and biomass allocation of two perennial grasses, Pseudoroegneria spicata (Pursh) A. Löve ssp. spicata (bluebunch wheatgrass) and Agropyron desertorum (Fisch. ex Link) Schult. (crested wheatgrass), were compared under different competition and nutrient treatments. The competitive responses of two plants grown in containers under field conditions were assessed in monocu
Authors
Elisabeth Huber-Sannwald, David A. Pyke, M. M. Caldwell

Effects of cutting time, stump height, parent tree characteristics, and harvest variables on development of bigleaf maple sprout clumps

In order to determine the effects of stump height, year of cutting, parent-tree size, logging damage, and deer browsing on bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum) sprout clump development, maple trees were cut to two stump heights at three different times. Stump height had the greatest impact on sprout clump size. Two years after clearcutting, the sprout clump volume for short stumps was significantly l
Authors
J. C. Tappeiner, J. Zasada, B. Maxwell

Distribution of nearshore macroinvertebrates in lakes of the Northern Cascade Mountains, Washington, USA

During the summer of 1949 studies were conducted at Princeton, New Jersey, to determine the effects on wildlife of DDT used in the control of Dutch elm disease. Direct mortality was determined by intensive search for dead birds after spraying. Twenty-six songbirds, one bat, and one gray squirrel were found. Of 11 dead birds from a study area of approximately 20 acres only one was an adult. S
Authors
Robert L. Hoffman, W.J. Liss, Gary L. Larson, E. Deimling, G.A. Lomnicky

Taxonomic structure and productivity of phytoplankton assemblages in Crater Lake, Oregon

Interactions among physical, chemical, and biological components and processes in Crater Lake result in a complex and dynamic ecosystem. In winter and spring, wind energy mixes the lake to a depth of about 200 m. During this period, episodic sinking of cold water below the depth of 200 m produces an upwelling of nutrient-rich water from the deep lake, a process that has a strong influence on the c
Authors
C. D. McIntire, Gary L. Larson, R.E. Truitt, M.K. Debacon