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Crustal structure of the northern mississippi embayment and a comparison with other continental rift zones

Previous geological and geophysical investigations have suggested that the Mississippi Embayment is the site of a Late Precambrian continental rift that was reactivated in the Mesozoic. New information on the deep structure of the northern Mississippi Embayment, gained through an extensive seismic refraction survey, supports a rifting hypothesis. The data indicate that the crust of the Mississippi
Authors
Walter D. Mooney, M.C. Andrews, A. Ginzburg, D.A. Peters, R. M. Hamilton

Sensitivity of selected geomagnetic properties to truncation level of spherical harmonic expansions

A two day selection of MAGSAT data is fit by spherical harmonic series truncated at increasing levels NF in the range 2<NF<14 to determine the extent to which the geomagnetic Gauss coefficients depend upon truncation level of the fit. The dependence is found to be concentrated in the range n<NF≲n+4 decreasing rapidly in magnitude to a few nanotesla as n increases to about 6.Several geomagnetic pro
Authors
E.R. Benton, Ronald H. Estes, R.A. Langel, L.A. Muth

Crustal structure beneath the southern Appalachians: Nonuniqueness of gravity modeling

Gravity models computed for a profile across the long-wavelength paired negative-positive Bouguer anomalies of the southern Appalachian Mountains show that the large negative anomaly can be explained by a crustal root zone, whereas the steep gradient and positive anomaly east of the root may be explained equally well by three different geometries: a suture zone, a mantle upwarp, or a shallow body.
Authors
Deborah R. Hutchinson, John A. Grow, Kim D. Klitgord

Triggering of large earthquakes by magma-chamber inflation, Izu Peninsula (Japan)

A close spatial and temporal association between three aseismic uplift episodes and subsequent large (M ≈ 7) earthquakes on the Izu Peninsula, Japan, suggests a causal relation. Quaternary geology, as well as studies by other workers, indicates a volcanic origin for the observed uplift, and we use a simple inflation model constrained by leveling data to compute the expected increments in normal an
Authors
Wayne R. Thatcher, James C. Savage

Ice sculpture in the Martian outflow channels

Many landforms in Martian outflow channels have characteristics that suggest sculpture by glaciers, ice streams, or ice sheets. Viking Orbiter and terrestrial satellite images were examined at similar resolution to compare features of the Martian outflow channels to features produced by the movement of ice on earth. Many resemblances were found. They include the anastomoses, sinuosities, and U‐sha
Authors
Baerbel K. Lucchitta

Reflection—refraction of general P- and type-I S-waves in elastic and anelastic solids

The reflection and refraction of general (homogeneous or inhomogeneous) plane P and type-I S(SV) body waves incident on plane boundaries are considered for general linear viscoelastic solids. Reflection—refraction laws, physical characteristics of the waves, and the nature of critical angles are examined in detail at welded boundaries and a free surface. General visco-elasticity with no low-loss a
Authors
Roger D. Borcherdt

Seismic zonation of the Los Angeles region: A progress report

No abstract available.
Authors
S. T. Algermissen, B. L. Askew, Roger D. Borcherdt, R. H. Campbell, S. H. Clarke, Jack F. Evernden, T. E. Fumal, J. F. Gibbs, H. G. Greene, T. C. Hanks, E. L. Harp, S. H. Hartzell, M. G. Hooper, C.E. Johnson, W. B. Joyner, D. K. Keefer, W. J. Kockelman, D. S. McCulloch, D. M. Perkins, A. M. Rogers, P. A. Spudich, P. C. Thenhaus, J. C. Tinsley, R. C. Wilson, R.F. Yerkes, T. L. Youd, J. I. Ziony

Application of wave field continuation to the inversion of refraction data

Three examples of the inversion of refraction data by downward continuation illustrate the applicability of the method to field data. The first example is a refraction profile from the Mojave Desert, California. These data are spatially aliased and contain clear evidence of lateral inhomogeneity. The inversion in this case produces a broken image in the slowness‐depth domain due to the lateral inh
Authors
G. A. McMechan, Robert W. Clayton, Walter D. Mooney

Leg 84 of the Deep Sea Drilling Project

No abstract available.
Authors
J. Aubouin, Roland E. von Huene, M. Baltuck, Robert Arnott, J. Bourgois, M.V. Filewicz, Keith A. Kvenvolden, Barry Leinert, Tom McDonald, Kristin McDougall-Reid, Y. Ogawa, Elliot Taylor, Barbara Winsborough

Implementation of digital subtraction angiography with a synchrotron x-ray beam

The intense synchrotron radiation produced by wiggler magnets at electron storage rings provides a new source of x-rays highly suited to iodine K-edge digital subtraction angiography. The monochromaticity and tunability provide maximum sensitivity to intraarterial iodine and virtually eliminate contrast due to soft tissue and bone. Visualization of arteries, in particular the coronary arteries, by
Authors
H.D. Zeman, E.B. Hughes, L.E. Campbell, R. Hofstadter, Randolph L. Kirk, T.J. Krolicki, J. Rolfe, J.P. Stone, S. Wilson, E. Rubenstein, A.C. Thompson, J.T. Walton