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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

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Volcano Watch — HVO's first report in 1911—all about the Halema‘uma‘u Crater lava lake

Volcano Watch — HVO's first report in 1911—all about the Halema‘uma‘u Crater lava lake

HVO's first volcanic activity update, written by Frank Perret, the most famous American volcanologist of his time, appeared in the Pacific Commercial...

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Volcano Watch — Farewell to legacy seismic systems—welcome to ARRA upgrades in Kīlauea Caldera

Volcano Watch — Farewell to legacy seismic systems—welcome to ARRA upgrades in Kīlauea Caldera

Earlier this month, a key subset of the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) seismographic network was upgraded. This...

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Volcano Watch — A picture is worth a thousand volcano watch articles

Volcano Watch — A picture is worth a thousand volcano watch articles

This week marks the occasion of the 1,000th published Volcano Watch article. For nearly two decades, these articles, written predominantly by the...

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Volcano Watch — Age-old questions pondered prior to Kīlauea Volcano's 1927 summit eruption

Volcano Watch — Age-old questions pondered prior to Kīlauea Volcano's 1927 summit eruption

"Is the volcano dead?" "When will it erupt again?"

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Volcano Watch — Perched lava lake rising higher in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater

Volcano Watch — Perched lava lake rising higher in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater

Lava erupting steadily inside the crater of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō during the past three months is slowly approaching the lava high point of March 5, just before...

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Volcano Watch — "Move your paddle silently through the water"

Volcano Watch — "Move your paddle silently through the water"

The sight of seven majestic voyaging canoes (vaka) in Hilo Bay last weekend was awe-inspiring. The vaka from Aotearoa (New Zealand), Tahiti, Cook...

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Volcano Watch — The new shape of plumes under the Hawaiian Islands?

Volcano Watch — The new shape of plumes under the Hawaiian Islands?

A recent scientific paper has re-kindled a long-running debate over the presence, shape, and depth of mantle plumes (sometimes called hot spots) under...

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Volcano Watch — The Founding of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

Volcano Watch — The Founding of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

As we approach the 100th anniversary of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), we have realized that, while 1912 has long been recognized as the year...

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Volcano Watch — Who is Frank Alvord Perret, and what is his connection to Hawaiian volcanoes?

Volcano Watch — Who is Frank Alvord Perret, and what is his connection to Hawaiian volcanoes?

Unbeknownst to many people, Frank A. Perret actually began the work of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) in the summer of 1911. (Thomas A. Jaggar...

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Volcano Watch — Icelandic eruption and ash fall: Disaster response, take two

Volcano Watch — Icelandic eruption and ash fall: Disaster response, take two

On May 21, 2011, Grímsvötn volcano awoke from a 7-year eruptive slumber, producing an ash and gas plume about 17 km (10.6 miles) high. The eruption...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's May 1922 eruption—the rise and fall of summit lava lakes

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's May 1922 eruption—the rise and fall of summit lava lakes

In May 1922, the scene at Halema‘uma‘u Crater in Kīlauea Caldera was spectacular. The level of lava within the crater had been rising since November...

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Volcano Watch — A petrologist explains Kīlauea's eruptive condition

Volcano Watch — A petrologist explains Kīlauea's eruptive condition

Kīlauea is the most studied volcano in the world. You'd think that, after a century of scientific scrutiny, we'd have it completely figured out by now...

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