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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1680
Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's 1954 summit eruption was a short, but spectacular, event

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's 1954 summit eruption was a short, but spectacular, event

After more than 18 months of dormancy, Kīlauea Volcano erupted early on the morning of May 31, 1954. The eruption was not specifically predicted, but...

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Volcano Watch — What's next for Kīlauea's east rift zone?

Volcano Watch — What's next for Kīlauea's east rift zone?

The steady stream of lava cascading down the slopes above Kalapana village died out shortly after March 5 this year, when the spectacular Kamoamoa...

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Volcano Watch — Recent earthquake is a small piece to a much larger puzzle

Volcano Watch — Recent earthquake is a small piece to a much larger puzzle

On April 2, 2011, at 11:11 a.m. HST, a magnitude-3.6 earthquake occurred 9 km (5 mi) southwest of Volcano Village. Following such an earthquake, the...

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Volcano Watch — New HVO Seismic Network Manager feels the heat his first week on the job

Volcano Watch — New HVO Seismic Network Manager feels the heat his first week on the job

"Trial by fire" wasn’t how Wes Thelen planned to start his job as the new Seismic Network Manager for the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, but that...

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Volcano Watch — Be akamai—when in doubt, head mauka

Volcano Watch — Be akamai—when in doubt, head mauka

By now, everyone is familiar with the magnitude-9.0 (M9.0) earthquake and tsunami that devastated Japan on March 11, 2011, and arrived at Hawai‘i...

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Volcano Watch — Scientific collaborations aid study of Kamoamoa fissure eruption

Volcano Watch — Scientific collaborations aid study of Kamoamoa fissure eruption

In early March, a new phase of Kīlauea's east rift zone eruption occurred as lava erupted in the Kamoamoa area, between Nāpau Crater and Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō...

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Volcano Watch — The first day of the Kamoamoa fissure eruption from one scientist's perspective

Volcano Watch — The first day of the Kamoamoa fissure eruption from one scientist's perspective

HVO scientists were shaken out of their weekend routine when, at 1:42 p.m., on Saturday, March 5, 2011, the seismic tremor alarms started and, at 2:16...

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Volcano Watch — Why didn't draining of lava from Halema‘uma‘u cause explosions?

Volcano Watch — Why didn't draining of lava from Halema‘uma‘u cause explosions?

The rapid draining of lava from the pit in Halema‘uma‘u on March 5 occasioned worst-case concerns of explosive eruptions at Kīlauea's summit. Thank...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's March 2011 fissure eruption viewed by millions around the world

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's March 2011 fissure eruption viewed by millions around the world

On Saturday afternoon, March 5, 2011, automatic alarms signaled increased seismic activity at Kīlauea and tiltmeter records showed rapid deflation of...

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Volcano Watch — Can a VMAP help you find your way on a voggy day?

Volcano Watch — Can a VMAP help you find your way on a voggy day?

Vog is made up of two principal components—sulfur dioxide gas, emitted by the active Kīlauea volcano, and acid sulfate aerosols, produced by a...

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Volcano Watch — "Things are not always what they seem; the first appearance deceives many..."

Volcano Watch — "Things are not always what they seem; the first appearance deceives many..."

The Hawaiian Islands are home to numerous beautiful landforms. The islands themselves are volcanoes, but these volcanoes are speckled with secondary...

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Volcano Watch — The Pinatubo Effect: Can geoengineering mimic volcanic processes?

Volcano Watch — The Pinatubo Effect: Can geoengineering mimic volcanic processes?

Twenty years ago, Mount Pinatubo awakened from a long sleep to produce Earth's second largest eruption in more than half a century. Volcanologists...

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