Publications
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Sea-floor geology of a part of Mamala Bay, Hawaii
We surveyed the sea-floor geology within a 200-km2 area of Mamala Bay, off Honolulu, Hawaii by collecting and analyzing sidescan sonar images, 3.5-kHz profiles, video and still visual images, and box-core samples. The study area extends from 20-m water depth on the insular shelf to 600-m water depth in a southeast-trending trough. The sidescan images depict three principal types of sea-floor mater
Authors
Monty A. Hampton, Michael E. Torresan, John H. Barber
Geology and hydrogeology of the Florida Keys
This chapter discusses the geology and hydrogeology of the Florida Keys, and focuses on the islands formed of Pleistocene limestone. These islands, which are crossed when driving from Miami to Key West, are typically regarded as "the Florida Keys." The outstanding and fragile character of ecosystems on and around the Florida Keys has prompted State and Federal efforts to protect and preserve the r
Authors
Robert B. Halley, H. L. Vacher, Shinn
Lateral trapping of sediment in partially mixed estuary
No abstract available.
Authors
W. R. Geyer, R. P. Signell, G. C. Kineke
Reply to comment by R. Anderson on "Uranium-series disequilibrium, sedimentation, diatom frustules, and paleoclimate change in Lake Baikal"
No abstract available.
Authors
D. N. Edgington, J. A. Robbins, S.M. Colman, K. A. Orlandini, M. P. Gustin, J. V. Klump, L. Z. Granina
Review of electric and magnetic fields accompanying seismic and volcanic activity
New observations of magnetic, electric and electromagnetic field variations, possibly related to recent volcanic and seismic events, have been obtained on Mt. Unzen in Japan, Reunion Island in Indian Ocean, the Long Valley volcanic caldera in California, and for faults in China and Russia, California and several other locations. For volcanic events, contributions from different physical processes
Authors
M.J.S. Johnston
Population analysis of faint galaxies with mixture modeling
We investigate the use of spectral mixture modeling to decompose the integrated spectra of several galaxies. This technique uses a linear combination of template spectra to model over 93% of the variance in Kennicutt's sample of galaxy spectra. One result of our model is a stellar population parameter for each galaxy, which correlates with both star formation rate and the population's mass-to-ligh
Authors
Timothy N. Titus, Earl J. Spillar, Paul Johnson
Quaternary geology of Contra Costa County, and surrounding parts of Alameda, Marin, Sonoma, Solano, Sacramento, and San Joaquin counties, California: a digital database
No abstract available.
Authors
E. J. Helley, R. W. Graymer
Preliminary evaluation of the landslide potential in Capulin Canyon following the Dome fire, Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico
No abstract available.
Authors
S.H. Cannon, W. L. Ellis
Radar reflectivities of plausible Titan surfaces
We consider plausible reflectivity ranges for candidate Titan surfaces, with application to radar altimeter investigations on both the Cassini Orbiter and Huygens Probe. The appropriate measure of surface scattering is the specific backscatter cross-section at normal incidence or, for smooth surfaces, the specific backscatter averaged over the sensitivity of the altimeter beam pattern. A clean eth
Authors
Randolph L. Kirk, J. I. Lunine
Temperature, snowmelt, and the onset of spring season landslides in the central Rocky Mountains
Snow meltwater (snowmelt) that seeps into the subsurface is a major factor contributing to the development of landslides during the spring in mountainous areas of the Rocky Mountain region. An examination of historical temperature data in relation to spring season landslide occurrences reveals an association between the landslide events and intervals of rising temperatures that accelerate the prod
Authors
Alan F. Chleborad
The Coastal and Marine Geology Program of the U.S. Geological Survey
Nearly half of all Americans live within
an hour's drive of an ocean, the Gulf of
Mexico, or the Great Lakes. The U.S.
coastal oceans are an economically vital
transportation, commercial and recreational
resource. They provide food, energy, and
minerals for the entire Nation: on a global
scale, they harbor critical habitat for
important animal and plant species.
Authors
S. Jeffress Williams
Composition of the crust in the Grenville and Appalachian Provinces of North America inferred from VP/VS ratios
We use the ratios between P and S wave velocities (VP/VS), derived from seismic refraction data, to infer the composition of the crust in the Grenville and the Appalachian Provinces of North America. The crust exhibits VP/VS increasing with depth from 1.64 to 1.84; there is a clear distinction between the Grenville Province (average VP/VS=1.81) and the Appalachian Province (average VP/VS=1.73) whi
Authors
G. Musacchio, Walter D. Mooney, James H. Luetgert, Nikolas I. Christensen