Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Publications

Filter Total Items: 7220

A model for earthquakes near Palisades Reservoir, southeast Idaho

The Palisades Reservoir seems to be triggering earthquakes: epicenters are concentrated near the reservoir, and quakes are concentrated in spring, when the reservoir level is highest or is rising most rapidly, and in fall, when the level is lowest. Both spring and fall quakes appear to be triggered by minor local stresses superposed on regional tectonic stresses; faulting is postulated to occur wh
Authors
David Schleicher

Apollo 12 voice transcript pertaining to the geology of the landing site

This document is an edited record of the conversations between the Apollo 12 astronauts and mission control pertaining to the geology of the landing site. It contains all discussions and observations documenting the lunar landscape, its geologic characteristics, the rocks and soils collected, and the lunar surface photographic record along with supplementary remarks essential to the continuity of
Authors
N. G. Bailey, G. E. Ulrich

The orthoenstatite to clinoenstatite transformation by shearing and reversion by annealing: Mechanism and potential applications

Clinoenstatite (CE) was produced by deforming single-crystal specimens of ortho-enstatite (OE) in several different sorta of experiments. Examination with light and trans-mission electron microscopes shows that the transformation is coherent and involves a macroscopic shear on (100) [001] through an angle of 12.8±1.3 °, in good agreement with the theoretically expected value of 13.3 °, and that th
Authors
R. S. Coe, Stephen H. Kirby

Peritidal lithologies of Cambrian carbonate islands, Carrara Formation, southern Great Basin

The Carrara Formation is a heterogeneous sequence of quartzites, siltstones, shales, limestones, dolostones, and mixed terrigenous-carbonate rocks. It is Early and Middle Cambrian in age (Stewart, 1970; Palmer, 1971). Figure 32-1 illustrates the general distribution of Carrara lithologies along a transect approximately normal to depositional strike (Fig. 32-2). The formation contains three “grand
Authors
Robert B. Halley

Notes on some experiments on the application of subtractive compensation to USGS seismic magnetic tape recording and playback systems

The purpose of these experiments is to lay the groundwork for the implementation of subtractive compensation of the USGS seismic network tape playbacks utilizing the Develco model 6203 discriminators at a x1 playback speed. Although the Develco discriminators were designed for this application and a matching Develco compensation discriminator was purchased, effective use of this system for subtrac
Authors
Jerry P. Eaton

Earthquake mechanism and displacement fields close to fault zones: Report on the Sixth GEOP Research Conference

The Sixth Geodesy/Solid Earth and Ocean Physics (GEOP) Research Conwas held on February 4–5, 1974, at the Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, San Diego, in La Jolla, California. It was attended by about 100 persons.James N. Brune, program chairman, opened the conference and delivered the introductory address, a somewhat extended version of which is printed else
Authors
Craig R. Allen, Jon Berger, Ivan I. Mueller, James C. Savage, J. Weertman

Geodetic determination of strain at the Nevada Test Site following the Handley event

Repeated surveys of a trilateration network (aperture greater than 20 km) centered on ground zero for the HANDLEY event, a nuclear explosion at the Nevada Test Site with yield in excess of 1 megaton, suggest that the explosion induced an east-west extension of the network by more than 50 mm. In the year following the detonation, this deformation reversed such that the final configuration represent
Authors
James C. Savage, W. T. Kinoshita, W. H. Prescott

Effects of the Bear Valley and San Juan Bautista earthquakes of 1972 on Geodimeter line lengths

Measurements of lines of the California Geodimeter network in the vicinity of the epicenters of four 1972 earthquakes (magnitudes 4.7, 4.7, 4.8, and 5.1) along the San Andreas fault system indicate that no significant anomalous changes in line length preceded or accompanied those earthquakes. Within the precision of measurement, the data are consistent with a linear change in line length with time
Authors
W. H. Prescott, James C. Savage