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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5321

Delaware Water Gap; a geology classroom

No abstract available.
Authors
Jack B. Epstein

Self calibration of small and medium format digital cameras

The knowledge of a camera’s interior orientation parameters are a prerequisite for the camera to be used in any precision photogrammetric project. Historically, the interior orientation parameters have been determined by analyzing the measured ground 3D coordinates of photo-identifiable targets, and their 2D (image) coordinates from multiple images of these targets. Camera self calibration, on the
Authors
Donald Moe, Aparajithan Sampath, Jon Christopherson, Mike Benson

Performance of map symbol and label design with format and display resolution options through scale for the national map

Symbol and label design for U.S. topographic mapping using data from The National Map has been progressing, partly in support of research by Buttenfield and Stanislawski on hydrographic generalization, and is sponsored by CEGIS, the USGS Center of Excellence for Geospatial Information Science. The work also seeks to make the best use of GIS for map design that requires no hand-work to make custom
Authors
C. A. Brewer, C. L. Hanchett, B. P. Butterfield, E. Lynn Usery

A Multi-Index Integrated Change detection method for updating the National Land Cover Database

Land cover change is typically captured by comparing two or more dates of imagery and associating spectral change with true thematic change. A new change detection method, Multi-Index Integrated Change (MIIC), has been developed to capture a full range of land cover disturbance patterns for updating the National Land Cover Database (NLCD). Specific indices typically specialize in identifying only
Authors
Suming Jin, Limin Yang, George Z. Xian, Patrick Danielson, Collin G. Homer

Aquifer characteristics near cuestas and their relation to rock tensile strength

Along the northeast coast of North America, extensional tectonic processes have generated lithologic and topographic features that are common to several rift basins. A cap of igneous rock overlies sedimentary rock to form a cuesta with both rock types exposed along a steep ridge flank. Field studies investigating the near‐surface hydrogeologic properties of the caprocks at several of these sites h
Authors
Roger H. Morin, William Schulz

Mechanics and modeling of flow, sediment transport and morphologic change in riverine lateral separation zones

Lateral separation zones or eddies in rivers are critically important features for sediment storage and for a variety of roles they play in riparian and aquatic ecology. As part of a larger effort to predict the morphology of lateral separation zones in the Colorado River in Grand Canyon for a selection of sediment supply and discharge scenarios, we evaluated the performance of two modeling techni
Authors
Brandy L. Logan, Jonathan M. Nelson, Richard R. McDonald, Scott A. Wright

Topographic evolution of sandbars: Flume experiment and computational modeling

Measurements of sandbar formation and evolution were carried out in a laboratory flume and the topographic characteristics of these barforms were compared to predictions from a computational flow and sediment transport model with bed evolution. The flume experiment produced sandbars with approximate mode 2, whereas numerical simulations produced a bed morphology better approximated as alternate ba
Authors
Paul J. Kinzel, Jonathan M. Nelson, Richard R. McDonald, Brandy L. Logan

Trait-based approaches in the analysis of stream fish communities

Species traits are used to study the functional organization of fish communities for a range of reasons, from simply reducing data dimensionality to providing mechanistic explanations for observed variation in communities. Ecological and life history traits have been used to understand the basic ecology of fishes and predict (1) species and community responses to habitat and climate alteration, an
Authors
Emmanuel Frimpong, Paul L. Angermeier

Great Plains regional roadmap

No abstract available.
Authors
Larry L. Tieszen, Vance Owens, Rob Mitchell, Robin Jenkins, Tom Gerik, Alan J. Franzluebbers, John Ferrell, Jim Doolittle, Norman B. Bliss, D. Archer

Coordination of space data acquisition in support of geo forest carbon tracking

The Group on Earth Observation (GEO) required for their Forest Carbon Tracking (FCT) task the assistance of the Committee on Earth Observation Satellites (CEOS) space agencies to implement coordinated data acquisition strategies from Earth Observation (EO) over key areas of interest to demonstrate the value of linking coordinated acquisition of satellite data with standardised processing methods,
Authors
Frank M. Siefert, Hugo Costa, Ake Rosenqvist, Tom Holm

Progression of stream bank erosion dudring a large flood, Rio Puerco, New Mexico

In August 2006, a large flood following saltcedar control efforts through a 12-km long segment of the Rio Puerco arroyo resulted in extensive lateral erosion of the streambanks. Almost all woody vegetation on the floodplain and channel banks had been killed by aerial spraying with herbicide in September 2003. During the flood, dead woody bank stems were either removed by the >4-m-deep flood flow o
Authors
Eleanor R. Griffin, J. Dungan Smith, Jonathan M. Friedman, Kirk R. Vincent