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Conference Papers

Browse almost 5,000 conference papers authored by our scientists and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 5321

A transect through the base of the Bronson Hill Terrane in western New Hampshire

This trip will present the preliminary results of ongoing bedrock mapping in the North Hartland and Claremont North 7.5-minute quadrangles in western New Hampshire. The trip will travel from the Lebanon pluton to just north of the Sugar River pluton (Fig. 1) with the aim of examining the lower structural levels of the Bronson Hill anticlinorium (BHA), and the nature of the boundary with the rocks
Authors
Gregory J. Walsh, Peter M. Valley, Karri R. Sicard

Characterization of storm runoff from selected South Carolina Department of Transportation maintenance yards

The objective of this project is to collect sufficient stormwater water-quality and flow data to document the type, concentration, and event load of selected constituents transported from South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT) maintenance yards by stormwater runoff.
Authors
Kevin J. Conlon, Peter J. Reinhart

Quantification of water-level variability effect on plant species populations using paleoecological and hydrological time series data

Soil cores provide valuable data on historical changes in vegetation and hydrologic conditions. Empirical models were developed to quantify the effect of meteorological and hydrologic forcing on plant species distributions over a 110-year period in Water Conservation Area 1 (WCA1) in the Florida Everglades, also known as the Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge. Empirical models
Authors
Edwin A. Roehl, Paul Conrads, Christopher Bernhardt

Improving scientific communication through the use of U.S. Geological Survey Video Podcasts

It is crucial that scientist find innovative ways of effectively communicating research to resource managers, public officials, and the general public. New technologies, such as video podcasts, are being used as an outreach tool to communicate results from the U.S Geological Survey (USGS) National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) program. The purpose of these podcasts is to summarize scientific re
Authors
Michelle C. Moorman, Douglas A. Harned, Gerard McMahon, Kara Capelli

Role of stranded gas from Central Asia, Russia, Southeast Asia, and Australia in meeting Asia’s future demand for gas imports

Demand for natural gas is increasing more rapidly than anticipated in Far East markets because (1) China has modified its policies in order to increase reliance on gas, in part to mitigate the growth in its coal consumption (which now stand at almost half of world coal production), (2) Japan has announced its intention to eventually shutdown its nuclear power industry, and (3) India, which current
Authors
Emil D. Attanasi, Philip A. Freeman

Design and implementation of a structural health monitoring and alerting system for hospital buildings in the United States

This paper describes the current progress in the development of a structural health monitoring and alerting system to meet the needs of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs to monitor hospital buildings instrumented in high and very high seismic hazard regions in the U.S. The system, using the measured vibration data, is primarily designed for post-earthquake condition assessment of the buildin
Authors
Hasan S. Ulusoy, Erol Kalkan, Jon Peter B. Fletcher, Paul A. Friberg, W. K. Leith, Krishna Banga

Directivity models produced for the Next Generation Attenuation West 2 (NGA-West 2) project

Five new directivity models are being developed for the NGA-West 2 project. All are based on the NGA-West 2 data base, which is considerably expanded from the original NGA-West data base, containing about 3,000 more records from earthquakes having finite-fault rupture models. All of the new directivity models have parameters based on fault dimension in km, not normalized fault dimension. This feat
Authors
Paul A. Spudich, Jennie Watson-Lamprey, Paul G. Somerville, Jeff Bayless, Shrey Shahi, Jack W. Baker, Badie Rowshandel, Brian Chiou

Effects of flow regime on stream turbidity and suspended solids after wildfire, Colorado Front Range

Wildfires occur frequently in the Colorado Front Range and can alter the hydrological response of watersheds, yet little information exists on the impact of flow regime and storm events on post-wildfire water quality. The flow regime in the region is characterized by base-flow conditions during much of the year and increased runoff during spring snowmelt and summer convective storms. The impact of
Authors
Sheila F. Murphy, R. Blaine McCleskey, Jeffrey H. Writer

Effects of wildfire on source-water quality and aquatic ecosystems, Colorado Front Range

Watershed erosion can dramatically increase after wildfire, but limited research has evaluated the corresponding influence on source-water quality. This study evaluated the effects of the Fourmile Canyon wildfire (Colorado Front Range, USA) on source-water quality and aquatic ecosystems using high- frequency sampling. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and nutrient loads in stream water were evaluated
Authors
Jeffrey H. Writer, R. Blaine McCleskey, Sheila F. Murphy

Validation of the ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model Version 2 over the conterminous United States

The ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model Version 2 (GDEM v2) was evaluated over the conterminous United States in a manner similar to the validation conducted for the original GDEM Version 1 (v1) in 2009. The absolute vertical accuracy of GDEM v2 was calculated by comparison with more than 18,000 independent reference geodetic ground control points from the National Geodetic Survey. The root mean
Authors
Dean B. Gesch, Michael J. Oimoen, Zhen Zhang, David J. Meyer, Jeffrey J. Danielson

In situ determination of flocculated suspended material settling velocities and characteristics using a floc camera

Estimates of suspended sediment settling are necessary for numerical sediment models, water quality studies, and rehabilitation of coastal ecosystems. Settling of cohesive sediment, which is common in estuaries, is more difficult to quantify than noncohesive sediment because of flocculation. Flocs are composed of an aggregation of finer silts, clays, and organic material. Floc characteristics, suc
Authors
David H. Schoellhamer, Dan Haught, Andrew Manning

Estimating tag loss of the Atlantic Horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, using a multi-state model

The Atlantic Horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, is a valuable resource along the Mid-Atlantic coast which has, in recent years, experienced new management paradigms due to increased concern about this species role in the environment. While current management actions are underway, many acknowledge the need for improved and updated parameter estimates to reduce the uncertainty within the management
Authors
Catherine Alyssa Butler, Conor P. McGowan, J. Barry Grand, David Smith