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Volcano Hazard Program images.

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Active breakouts persist upslope of stalled flow tip...
Active breakouts persist upslope of stalled flow tip
Active breakouts persist upslope of stalled flow tip
Active breakouts persist upslope of stalled flow tip

The leading tip of the June 27th flow has been stalled for several weeks, but scattered breakouts have persisted upslope. On today's overflight, one of these breakouts was active south of the stalled tip and about 650 meters (0.4 miles) northwest of the Pāhoa transfer station.

The leading tip of the June 27th flow has been stalled for several weeks, but scattered breakouts have persisted upslope. On today's overflight, one of these breakouts was active south of the stalled tip and about 650 meters (0.4 miles) northwest of the Pāhoa transfer station.

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows the position of active breakouts relative to the inactive flow tip. The white box shows the rough extent of the thermal image on the right. In the thermal image, active breakouts are visible as white and yellow areas.

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows the position of active breakouts relative to the inactive flow tip. The white box shows the rough extent of the thermal image on the right. In the thermal image, active breakouts are visible as white and yellow areas.

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persist...
leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persistent breakouts a shor...
leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persistent breakouts a shor...
leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persistent breakouts a shor...

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persistent breakouts a short distance upslope of the stalled tip have resulted in widening of this section of the flow.

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow. Persistent breakouts a short distance upslope of the stalled tip have resulted in widening of this section of the flow.

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking ...
leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking upslope. Pahoa Mark...
leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking upslope. Pahoa Mark...
leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking upslope. Pahoa Mark...

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking upslope. Pahoa Marketplace is in the lower right corner of the photograph. Mauna Loa can be seen near the top of the photograph.

Another view of the leading portion of the June 27th flow, looking upslope. Pahoa Marketplace is in the lower right corner of the photograph. Mauna Loa can be seen near the top of the photograph.

Gas plume from erupting vent in Halema‘uma‘u Crater blown northward...
Gas plume from erupting vent in Halema‘uma‘u blown northward by sou...
Gas plume from erupting vent in Halema‘uma‘u blown northward by sou...
Gas plume from erupting vent in Halema‘uma‘u blown northward by sou...

Vog concentrations in Hawai'i are primarily dependent on the amount of SO2 emitted from Kīlauea, the distance from the source vents, and the wind direction and speed on a given day. During trade wind conditions, areas southwest of Kīlauea and the leeward side of Hawai‘i are most frequently affected by vog.

Vog concentrations in Hawai'i are primarily dependent on the amount of SO2 emitted from Kīlauea, the distance from the source vents, and the wind direction and speed on a given day. During trade wind conditions, areas southwest of Kīlauea and the leeward side of Hawai‘i are most frequently affected by vog.

Map of distal part of flow field...
Map of distal part of flow field
Map of distal part of flow field
Map of distal part of flow field

This large-scale map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

This large-scale map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field...
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field

This map overlays a georegistered mosaic of thermal images collected during a helicopter overflight of the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow on February 19 at about 10:30 AM. The base image is a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe). The perimeter of the flow at that time is outlined in yellow.

This map overlays a georegistered mosaic of thermal images collected during a helicopter overflight of the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow on February 19 at about 10:30 AM. The base image is a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe). The perimeter of the flow at that time is outlined in yellow.

Large-scale map of flow field...
Large-scale map of flow field
Large-scale map of flow field
Large-scale map of flow field

This large-scale map shows the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

This large-scale map shows the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

Small-scale map of flow field...
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on February 10 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 19 is shown in red.

Satellite image of area around front of Kīlauea's East Rift Zone la...
Satellite image around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Satellite image around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Satellite image around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow

This satellite image was captured on Saturday, February 14, by the Advanced Land Imager instrument onboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. The image is provided courtesy of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see.

This satellite image was captured on Saturday, February 14, by the Advanced Land Imager instrument onboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. The image is provided courtesy of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see.

Deformation specialist changes the shape of HVO for the better...
Deformation specialist changes the shape of HVO for the better
Deformation specialist changes the shape of HVO for the better
Deformation specialist changes the shape of HVO for the better

Mike Poland programs a GPS receiver near Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō on Kīlauea's East Rift Zone.

Mike Poland programs a GPS receiver near Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō on Kīlauea's East Rift Zone.

New Study Looks at How People Cope with Vog...
New Study Looks at How People Cope with Vog
New Study Looks at How People Cope with Vog
New Study Looks at How People Cope with Vog

The rim of Kīlauea Volcano's summit caldera, normally clear on trade-wind days (left), became nearly obscured by vog (right) on some non-trade wind days beginning in 2008, when sulfur dioxide emissions from the volcano's summit increased to unusually high levels. USGS photos.

The rim of Kīlauea Volcano's summit caldera, normally clear on trade-wind days (left), became nearly obscured by vog (right) on some non-trade wind days beginning in 2008, when sulfur dioxide emissions from the volcano's summit increased to unusually high levels. USGS photos.

Satellite image of area around front of Kīlauea's East Rift Zone la...
Image of area around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Image of area around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Image of area around front of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow

This large-scale map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

This large-scale map uses a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe) as a base to show the area around the front of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

Large-scale map of Kīlauea's East Rift Zone lava flow...
Large-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Large-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Large-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow

This large-scale map shows the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

This large-scale map shows the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to nearby Puna communities. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

Small-scale map of Kīlauea's East Rift Zone lava flow...
Small-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Small-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow
Small-scale map of Kīlauea's ERZ lava flow

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to lower Puna. The area of the flow on February 5 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of February 10 is shown in red.

Active breakouts continue upslope of stalled flow front...
Active breakouts continue upslope of stalled flow front
Active breakouts continue upslope of stalled flow front
Active breakouts continue upslope of stalled flow front

The leading tip of the June 27th flow has been stalled roughly 500 meters (550 yards) upslope of Highway 130 for several weeks, but breakouts have persisted upslope of this stalled tip. Today, the closest active breakout to the flow tip was roughly 300 meters (330 yards) upslope of the tip.

The leading tip of the June 27th flow has been stalled roughly 500 meters (550 yards) upslope of Highway 130 for several weeks, but breakouts have persisted upslope of this stalled tip. Today, the closest active breakout to the flow tip was roughly 300 meters (330 yards) upslope of the tip.

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...
This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows th...

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows the position of active breakouts relative to the inactive flow tip. The white box shows the rough extent of the thermal image on the right. In the thermal image, active breakouts are visible as white and yellow areas.

This comparison of a normal photograph and a thermal image shows the position of active breakouts relative to the inactive flow tip. The white box shows the rough extent of the thermal image on the right. In the thermal image, active breakouts are visible as white and yellow areas.

Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a sm...
Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a sm...
Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a sm...
Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a sm...

Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a small breakout was active at a major fork on the June 27th flow. The lobe extending off the top of the photograph entered Pāhoa in October, and is now inactive. The lobe extending off the left edge of the photograph is the currently active lobe.

Roughly 6 km (4 miles) upslope of the stalled tip of the flow, a small breakout was active at a major fork on the June 27th flow. The lobe extending off the top of the photograph entered Pāhoa in October, and is now inactive. The lobe extending off the left edge of the photograph is the currently active lobe.

A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. T...
A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. T...
A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. T...
A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. T...

A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. This breakout, visible as the light gray surface, has reached the forest boundary and triggered several small brush fires.

A breakout was also active farther upslope, closer to Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō. This breakout, visible as the light gray surface, has reached the forest boundary and triggered several small brush fires.

Summit eruption at Halema‘uma‘u Crater continues...
Summit eruption at Halema‘uma‘u continues
Summit eruption at Halema‘uma‘u continues
Summit eruption at Halema‘uma‘u continues

The summit lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u Crater continues with relatively steady activity. Today, spattering was active along the south margin of the lava lake.

The summit lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u Crater continues with relatively steady activity. Today, spattering was active along the south margin of the lava lake.

Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field...
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field
Thermal overlay of distal part of flow field

This map overlays a georegistered mosaic of thermal images collected during a helicopter overflight of the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow on February 10 at about 12:30 PM. The base image is a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe). The perimeter of the flow at that time is outlined in yellow.

This map overlays a georegistered mosaic of thermal images collected during a helicopter overflight of the distal part of Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow on February 10 at about 12:30 PM. The base image is a satellite image acquired in March 2014 (provided by Digital Globe). The perimeter of the flow at that time is outlined in yellow.