Climate-Informed State Wildlife Action Plans
State Wildlife Action Plans (SWAPs) serve as blueprints to conservation, helping states conserve wildlife before they become too rare or costly to restore. One of the required elements of a SWAP is to describe the threats facing species and habitats. Many states have identified climate variability and change as having the potential to influence species and habitats now and into the future.
The USGS Climate Adaptation Science Centers (CASCs) are charged with developing and distributing USGS and university researcher-led science to support states, tribes, and federal bureaus as they work to understand climate impacts to fish, wildlife, and ecosystems in order to foster effective adaptation. As part of this mission, CASCs support SWAP planning efforts in a variety of ways. The CASC network is seeking to identify state needs for climate and adaptation science, and capacity as they prepare for the next round of SWAP revisions. Below are some of the types of support offered by the CASC network.
Convening & Collaboration
SWAP planners have requested opportunities to share information, approaches, and lessons learned across state lines. Many states also seek to leverage resources and data for shared habitats and Species of Greatest Conservation Need. For example, the Southeast CASC helped to develop a collaborative network of conservation partners, including SWAP planners, which provided a forum for shared learning and regional strategies for conservation. In support of shared learning, CASCs have summarized how various states approach climate in SWAPs (e.g., Vital Futures 2019), and the network is working with AFWA to update the 2009 “Voluntary Guidance for States to Incorporate Climate Change into State Wildlife Action Plans and Other Management Plans.” The CASC network has expertise in convening, facilitating, and supporting working groups, both in-person and virtually.
Climate Data, Training, & Tools
CASC support ranges from helping states identify and analyze best-available data to developing new datasets. Examples include: the Northeast CASC is developing a consistent suite of climate projections across the Northeast for use in the next round of SWAP revisions, regularly scheduled trainings by the South Central CASC ranging from climate basics to downscaled climate data, data carpentries hosted by the North Central CASC, and the Climate Futures Tool to help planners quickly acquire and summarize climate data.
Species & Habitat Modeling & Assessment
The CASCs provide climate-specific species and habitat models and syntheses to support wildlife management. For example, the Northeast CASC worked collaboratively with states to create a scientific synthesis of climate impacts related to ecosystems. CASCs have also funded or intend to fund a number of scientific research projects in response to state needs. These include a project that studied the climate change impacts of 20 species of importance in New Mexico, numerous species climate vulnerability assessments (by state, population, or ecosystem), and pending projects to complete a climate change vulnerability assessment on key habitats in the Southeast region and to illuminate how species' adaptive capacity and refugia in the Northwest could be incorporated into wildlife planning under changing conditions.
Planning & Adaptation Guidance
The CASCs can support climate-informed SWAP planning and wildlife management through myriad other capacity-building activities. Past and current examples include:
-
Scenario Planning: CASCs have facilitated scenario thinking for wildlife management plans, land management, and more.
-
Adaptation Support: The Northeast CASC developed a Climate Action Tool for the state of Massachusetts to provide a one-stop shop for climate data, vulnerability assessments, and linked adaptation strategies, and several CASCs are working to develop an adaptation checklist to support on the ground actions.
-
Climate Extension: Several CASCs intend to hire climate extension specialists to support states’ in their SWAP efforts.
Contact Us
For more information about climate & SWAP support in your region, contact:
- National CASC: Janet Cushing
- Alaska CASC: Jeremy Littell
- North Central CASC: Aparna Bamzai-Dodson
- Northeast CASC: Michelle Staudinger
- Northwest CASC: Betsy Glenn
- Pacific Islands CASC: Heather Kerkering
- South Central CASC: Michael Langston
- Southeast CASC: Ryan Boyles
- Southwest CASC: Carolyn Enquist
The CASC network has integrated State Wildlife Action Plans into science projects at a variety of scales. Browse a selection of these projects below.
A Regional Synthesis of Climate Data to Inform the 2025 State Wildlife Action Plans in the Northeast U.S.
Accounting for Ecological Impacts of Climate Change in State Wildlife Action Plans: A comparison of Model-Based and Index-Based Vulnerability Assessments
Climate Science and Adaptation Planning Support for State Wildlife Action Plans (SWAPs) in the North Central Region
State of Knowledge Syntheses: Comprehensive, User-Friendly Science Compilations, Data Summaries and Adaptation Guides to Support Management of Northwest Species and Habitat in a Changing Climate
Enhancing the Reliability and Usability of Climate Change Information for Wildlife Action Plans in the Northeastern United States
Evaluating Species’ Adaptive Capacity in a Changing Climate: Applications to Natural-Resource Management in the Northwestern U.S.
Assessing Climate Change Threats and Adaptation Strategies in Northeast State Wildlife Action Plans
Improving Scenarios of Future Patterns of Urbanization, Climate Adaptation, and Landscape Change in the Southeast
Refining Guidance for Incorporating Climate Science and Scenario Planning into National Park Service Resource Stewardship Strategies
Enabling Climate-Informed Planning and Decisions about Species of Conservation Concern in the North Central Region: Phase 1
Mapping Climate Change Resistant Vernal Pools in the Northeastern U.S.
Climate Assessments and Scenario Planning (CLASP)
For more information about climate & SWAP support in your area, find the CASC point of contact for your region below.
Jeremy Littell, Ph.D.
Research Ecologist, Alaska CASC
Michelle Staudinger, Ph.D. (Former Employee)
Science Coordinator, Northeast CASC
Elizabeth Glenn, Ph.D.
Research Coordinator, Northwest CASC
Heather Kerkering
Assistant Regional Administrator, Pacific Islands CASC
Michael Langston, Ph.D.
(Acting) Deputy Program Manager, Resource Conservation and Resilience & Climate Resilience Program Areas, SERDP & ESTCP
Ryan Boyles, Ph.D.
Senior Scientist, CASC Climate Adaptation Technical Support
Aparna Bamzai-Dodson, Ph.D.
Assistant Regional Administrator, North Central CASC
Carolyn Enquist, Ph.D.
Deputy Director Exercising the Authority of the Director of the Southwest CASC
State Wildlife Action Plans (SWAPs) serve as blueprints to conservation, helping states conserve wildlife before they become too rare or costly to restore. One of the required elements of a SWAP is to describe the threats facing species and habitats. Many states have identified climate variability and change as having the potential to influence species and habitats now and into the future.
The USGS Climate Adaptation Science Centers (CASCs) are charged with developing and distributing USGS and university researcher-led science to support states, tribes, and federal bureaus as they work to understand climate impacts to fish, wildlife, and ecosystems in order to foster effective adaptation. As part of this mission, CASCs support SWAP planning efforts in a variety of ways. The CASC network is seeking to identify state needs for climate and adaptation science, and capacity as they prepare for the next round of SWAP revisions. Below are some of the types of support offered by the CASC network.
Convening & Collaboration
SWAP planners have requested opportunities to share information, approaches, and lessons learned across state lines. Many states also seek to leverage resources and data for shared habitats and Species of Greatest Conservation Need. For example, the Southeast CASC helped to develop a collaborative network of conservation partners, including SWAP planners, which provided a forum for shared learning and regional strategies for conservation. In support of shared learning, CASCs have summarized how various states approach climate in SWAPs (e.g., Vital Futures 2019), and the network is working with AFWA to update the 2009 “Voluntary Guidance for States to Incorporate Climate Change into State Wildlife Action Plans and Other Management Plans.” The CASC network has expertise in convening, facilitating, and supporting working groups, both in-person and virtually.
Climate Data, Training, & Tools
CASC support ranges from helping states identify and analyze best-available data to developing new datasets. Examples include: the Northeast CASC is developing a consistent suite of climate projections across the Northeast for use in the next round of SWAP revisions, regularly scheduled trainings by the South Central CASC ranging from climate basics to downscaled climate data, data carpentries hosted by the North Central CASC, and the Climate Futures Tool to help planners quickly acquire and summarize climate data.
Species & Habitat Modeling & Assessment
The CASCs provide climate-specific species and habitat models and syntheses to support wildlife management. For example, the Northeast CASC worked collaboratively with states to create a scientific synthesis of climate impacts related to ecosystems. CASCs have also funded or intend to fund a number of scientific research projects in response to state needs. These include a project that studied the climate change impacts of 20 species of importance in New Mexico, numerous species climate vulnerability assessments (by state, population, or ecosystem), and pending projects to complete a climate change vulnerability assessment on key habitats in the Southeast region and to illuminate how species' adaptive capacity and refugia in the Northwest could be incorporated into wildlife planning under changing conditions.
Planning & Adaptation Guidance
The CASCs can support climate-informed SWAP planning and wildlife management through myriad other capacity-building activities. Past and current examples include:
-
Scenario Planning: CASCs have facilitated scenario thinking for wildlife management plans, land management, and more.
-
Adaptation Support: The Northeast CASC developed a Climate Action Tool for the state of Massachusetts to provide a one-stop shop for climate data, vulnerability assessments, and linked adaptation strategies, and several CASCs are working to develop an adaptation checklist to support on the ground actions.
-
Climate Extension: Several CASCs intend to hire climate extension specialists to support states’ in their SWAP efforts.
Contact Us
For more information about climate & SWAP support in your region, contact:
- National CASC: Janet Cushing
- Alaska CASC: Jeremy Littell
- North Central CASC: Aparna Bamzai-Dodson
- Northeast CASC: Michelle Staudinger
- Northwest CASC: Betsy Glenn
- Pacific Islands CASC: Heather Kerkering
- South Central CASC: Michael Langston
- Southeast CASC: Ryan Boyles
- Southwest CASC: Carolyn Enquist
The CASC network has integrated State Wildlife Action Plans into science projects at a variety of scales. Browse a selection of these projects below.
A Regional Synthesis of Climate Data to Inform the 2025 State Wildlife Action Plans in the Northeast U.S.
Accounting for Ecological Impacts of Climate Change in State Wildlife Action Plans: A comparison of Model-Based and Index-Based Vulnerability Assessments
Climate Science and Adaptation Planning Support for State Wildlife Action Plans (SWAPs) in the North Central Region
State of Knowledge Syntheses: Comprehensive, User-Friendly Science Compilations, Data Summaries and Adaptation Guides to Support Management of Northwest Species and Habitat in a Changing Climate
Enhancing the Reliability and Usability of Climate Change Information for Wildlife Action Plans in the Northeastern United States
Evaluating Species’ Adaptive Capacity in a Changing Climate: Applications to Natural-Resource Management in the Northwestern U.S.
Assessing Climate Change Threats and Adaptation Strategies in Northeast State Wildlife Action Plans
Improving Scenarios of Future Patterns of Urbanization, Climate Adaptation, and Landscape Change in the Southeast
Refining Guidance for Incorporating Climate Science and Scenario Planning into National Park Service Resource Stewardship Strategies
Enabling Climate-Informed Planning and Decisions about Species of Conservation Concern in the North Central Region: Phase 1
Mapping Climate Change Resistant Vernal Pools in the Northeastern U.S.
Climate Assessments and Scenario Planning (CLASP)
For more information about climate & SWAP support in your area, find the CASC point of contact for your region below.