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Publications

Browse publications authored by our scientists.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more. **Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.

Filter Total Items: 3984

Heterogeneity of a landscape influences size of home range in a North American cervid

In the northeastern United States, chronic wasting disease has recently been detected in white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) populations, and understanding the relationship between landscape configuration and home range may improve disease surveillance and containment efforts. The objectives of our study were to compare size of home range for deer occupying a continuum of forested landscape
Authors
W. David Walter, Tyler S. Evans, David Stainbrook, Bret D. Wallingford, Christopher S. Rosenberry, Duane R. Diefenbach

Is ungulate migration culturally transmitted? Evidence of social learning from translocated animals

Ungulate migrations are assumed to stem from learning and cultural transmission of information regarding seasonal distribution of forage, but this hypothesis has not been tested empirically. We compared the migratory propensities of bighorn sheep and moose translocated into novel habitats with those of historical populations that had persisted for hundreds of years. Whereas individuals from histor
Authors
Kevin L. Monteith, Hollie M. Miyasaki, Doug E . McWhirter, Mark A. Hurley, Alyson Courtemanch, Jeffrey L. Beck, Ellen O. Aikens, Jacob R. Goheen, Jerod A. Merkle, Brett R. Jesmer, Matthew Kauffman

Estimating forest canopy cover dynamics in Valles Caldera National Preserve, New Mexico, using LiDAR and Landsat data

Increasing tree canopy cover has led to increasing wildfire activity in conifer dominated areas of the southwestern United States. Estimating historical changes in the spatial distribution of tree canopy cover can provide further insights into the dynamics of forest and fuel conditions in these landscapes and help prioritize areas for restoration to mitigate wildfire risks and restore biological f
Authors
James W. Cain, Kamal Humagain1, Carlos Portillo-Quintero1, Robert D. Cox1

Stock structure, dynamics, demographics, and movements of walleyes spawning in four tributaries to Green Bay

To test assumptions related to the current conceptual model for walleye Sander vitreusmanagement in Green Bay, we evaluated whether: 1) spawning aggregations in the Fox, Menominee, Oconto, and Peshtigo rivers represent genetically distinct stocks; 2) population dynamics and demographics vary among walleye spawning at these locations; 3) walleye spawning in these rivers contribute to the fishery in
Authors
Daniel J. Dembkowski, Daniel A. Isermann, Steven R. Hogler, Wesley Larson, Keith N. Turnquist

Evaluation of anal fin spines, otoliths, and scales for estimating age and back-calculated lengths of yellow perch in southern Green Bay

Southern Green Bay supports important fisheries for yellow perch Perca flavescens and valid estimates of age structure and growth are critical to effective management. Anal fin spines and scales are used by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources for age estimation, but these structures may provide lower precision and accuracy than otoliths. The primary objective of our assessment was to det
Authors
Daniel A. Isermann, Jason J. Breeggemann, Tammie J. Paroli

Wild migrations: Atlas of Wyoming's ungulates

No abstract available.
Authors
William J. Rudd, Matthew Kauffman, James Meacham, Hall Sawyer, Emilene Ostlind, Alethea Steingisser

Migration trends for king and common eiders and yellow-billed loons past Point Barrow in a rapidly changing environment

Most of the king (Somateria spectabilis) and common eiders (S. mollissima v-nigra) nesting in northern Alaska and northwestern Canada migrate past Point Barrow, Alaska, during the spring and fall migration. Yellow-billed loons (Gavia adamsii) also migrate past Point Barrow and are a species of international conservation concern. Spring migration counts of eiders have been conducted approximately e
Authors
Abby Powell, R. Bentzen, R. Suydam

Factors influencing nesting ecology of lesser prairie-chickens

Lesser prairie-chicken (Tympanuchus pallidicinctus) populations have declined since the 1980s. Understanding factors influencing nest-site selection and nest survival are important for conservation and management of lesser prairie-chicken populations. However, >75% of the extant population is in the northern extent of the range where data on breeding season ecology are lacking. We tested factors i
Authors
Joseph M. Lautenbach, David A. Haukos, Daniel S. Sullins, Christian A. Hagen, Jonathan D. Lautenbach, James C. Pitman, Reid T. Plumb, Samantha G. Robinson, John D. Kraft

Persistence-based area prioritization for conservation: Applying occupancy and habitat threats and risks analyses

Effective habitat conservation is predicated on maintaining high levels or increasing local persistence probability of the species it purports to protect. Thus, methodological approaches that improve the inferential value of local persistence are of utmost value to guide conservation planning as they inform area selection processes. Herein we used the painted bunting Passerina ciris, a species of
Authors
L. M. Yirka, Jaime A. Collazo, S. G. Williams, D. T. Cobb

Effectiveness of ultrasonic imaging for evaluating presence and maturity of eggs in fishes in remote field locations

Ultrasonic imaging is an effective, nonlethal method used to determine sex and maturity in a variety of fishes. However, many previous studies of this technique have been performed in laboratory environments. Using Common Carp Cyprinus carpio, we developed a standardized method for ultrasonically scanning cyprinids, and we accurately sexed 78% (N = 58) of those individuals. We then applied this me
Authors
Morgan E. Brizendine, David Ward, Scott A. Bonar

Size and age of Stonecats in Lake Champlain; Estimating growth at the margin of their range to aid in population management

Little is known about populations of Stonecat Noturus flavus, especially in the northeastern United States, where they are at the edge of their range. In Lake Champlain tributaries, Stonecats are listed as endangered in Vermont but not in New York. Here we describe the growth of Stonecats in two tributaries to Lake Champlain, one in Vermont (LaPlatte River), which was our primary interest, and one
Authors
Elizabeth A. Puchala, Donna L. Parrish, Derek H. Ogle

Integrating physiological stress into the movement ecology of migratory ungulates: A spatial analysis with mule deer

Rapid climate and human land-use change may limit the ability of long-distance migratory herbivores to optimally track or “surf” high-quality forage during spring green-up. Understanding how anthropogenic and environmental stressors influence migratory movements is of critical importance because of their potential to cause a mismatch between the timing of animal movements and the emergence of hig
Authors
David S. Jachowski, Matthew Kauffman, Brett R. Jesmer, Hall Sawyer, Joshua J. Millspaugh