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Explore WARC's science publications.

Filter Total Items: 3374

A review of the literature on the worldwide distribution, spread of, and efforts to eradicate the coypu (Myocastor coypus)

We conducted a literature review of coypu (Myocastor coypus) introduction and eradication efforts worldwide. The coypu (also called nutria) has been introduced from its origins in South America to every continent except Australia and Antarctica. While perceived in some regions as a valuable resource, in most regions the animals are considered a pest species. Coypus have caused damage to water cont
Authors
J. Carter, B.P. Leonard

Community Food Webs

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
D.L. DeAngelis

Modeling ecosystem and population dynamics on the South Florida hydroscape

Abstract not supplied at this time
Authors
D.L. DeAngelis, S. Bellmund, W.M. Mooij, M.P. Nott, E.J. Comiskey, L.J. Gross, W.M. Wolff

Water Resources Data, Florida, Water Year 2001, Volume 4. Northwest Florida

This report series for the 2001 water year for the state of Florida consists of records for continuous or daily discharge for 387 streams, periodic discharge for 14 streams, continuous or daily stage for 147 streams, periodic stage for 2 streams, peak stage and discharge for 8 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 14 lakes, periodic elevations for 47 lakes, continuous ground-water levels for
Authors

Generalized avian dispersal syndrome contributes to Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum, Euphorbiaceae) invasiveness

Plants possessing generalized dispersal syndromes are likely to be more invasive than those relying on specialist dispersal agents. To address this issue on a local and regional scale, avian seed dispersal of the invasive alien Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb.) was assessed in forests and spoil areas of South Carolina and along forest edges in Louisiana during the 1997-99 fruiting
Authors
I.J. Renne, W.C. Barrow, Lori A. Randall Johnson, W.C. Bridges

Does bird community structure vary with landscape patchiness? A Chihuahuan Desert perspective

During the springs of 1995-1997, we studied birds and landscapes at 70 sites in the Chihuahuan Desert to assess relations between bird community structure and landscape patchiness. Within each of two spatial extents (1-kin and 2-km-radius areas centered on each site), we measured the number of patches of individual land-cover types and the total number of patches of all land-cover types. Mean bird
Authors
K.J. Gutzwiller, W.C. Barrow

Effects of canopy gaps and flooding on homopterans in a bottomland hardwood forest

Canopy disturbance is a major factor affecting forest structure and composition and, as a result of habitat alterations, can influence insect communities. We initiated a field study to quantify the effects of canopy disturbance on aerial insect abundance and distribution within a bottomland hardwood forest along the Cache River, Arkansas, USA. We used passive flight-intercept traps to sample insec
Authors
L.E. Gorham, S.L. King, B. D. Keeland, S. Mopper

Effects of a coastal golf complex on water quality, periphyton, and seagrass

The objective of this study was to provide baseline information on the effects of a golf course complex on water quality, colonized periphyton, and seagrass meadows in adjacent freshwater, near-coastal, and wetland areas. The chemical and biological impacts of the recreational facility, which uses reclaimed municipal wastewater for irrigation, were limited usually to near-field areas and decreased
Authors
M.A. Lewis, R.G. Boustany, D.D. Dantin, R.L. Quarles, J.C. Moore, R. S. Stanley

How often do fishes "run on empty"?

We used a large data set of African, Neotropical, and North American fishes to examine the frequency with which fishes have empty stomachs (nspecies = 254; nindividuals = 36 875). Mean percentage of empty stomachs was low across all fishes (16.2 ± 1.2%) but varied from 0% to 79.4% among individual species. Nocturnal fishes had empty stomachs more frequently than diurnal fishes. Trophic classificat
Authors
D.A. Arrington, K.O. Winemiller, W.F. Loftus, S. Akin

Mangrove isotopic (δ15N and δ13C) fractionation across a nitrogen vs. phosphorus limitation gradient

Mangrove islands in Belize are characterized by a unique switching from nitrogen (N) to phosphorus (P) limitation to tree growth from shoreline to interior. Fertilization has previously shown that Rhizophora mangle (red mangrove) fringe trees (5–6 m tall) growing along the shoreline are N limited; dwarf trees (≤ 1.5 m tall) in the forest interior are P limited; and transition trees (2–4 m tall) ar
Authors
Karen L. McKee, Ilka C. Feller, Marianne Popp, Wolfgang Wanek