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Hawaiian Volcano Observatory images of eruptive activity, field work, and more.

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Ash fall from summit plume
Kīlauea Volcano — Ash Fall from Summit Plume
Kīlauea Volcano — Ash Fall from Summit Plume
Kīlauea Volcano — Ash Fall from Summit Plume

A pulse of ash rises from Halema‘uma‘u as part of semi-continuous emissions at Kīlauea's summit today. Ash can be seen falling from the plume as it is blown downwind in this image, taken around 3:28 p.m. HST.

A pulse of ash rises from Halema‘uma‘u as part of semi-continuous emissions at Kīlauea's summit today. Ash can be seen falling from the plume as it is blown downwind in this image, taken around 3:28 p.m. HST.

Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone sho...
Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the lava channel emer...
Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the lava channel emer...
Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the lava channel emer...

Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone shows the lava channel emerging from Fissure 22 (not visible, but to the center, far right of the image). The lava is flowing downhill, from right to left in the photo.

Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone shows the lava channel emerging from Fissure 22 (not visible, but to the center, far right of the image). The lava is flowing downhill, from right to left in the photo.

Kīlauea Lower East Rift Zone Fissures and Flows, May 23 at 12:00 p....
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures and Flows, May 23 at 12:00 p.m
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures and Flows, May 23 at 12:00 p.m
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures and Flows, May 23 at 12:00 p.m

Map as of 12:00 p.m. HST, May 23. On the main map, light purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015. On the inset map (lower right), the dark purple area indicates locations of Kīlauea Volcano's East Rift Zone, Southwest Rift Zone, and summit, and the light purple area indicates the extent of Kīlauea.

Map as of 12:00 p.m. HST, May 23. On the main map, light purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015. On the inset map (lower right), the dark purple area indicates locations of Kīlauea Volcano's East Rift Zone, Southwest Rift Zone, and summit, and the light purple area indicates the extent of Kīlauea.

Telephoto view of plume rising from crater
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit (telephoto)
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit (telephoto)
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit (telephoto)

Multiple explosions at Kīlauea's summit occurred throughout today, with some of the ash plumes rising 6,000 to 7,000 feet above sea level. HVO scientists keeping tabs on the explosions from a safe distance captured these images. This photo was taken at 10:36 a.m. HST. 

Multiple explosions at Kīlauea's summit occurred throughout today, with some of the ash plumes rising 6,000 to 7,000 feet above sea level. HVO scientists keeping tabs on the explosions from a safe distance captured these images. This photo was taken at 10:36 a.m. HST. 

Aerial of lava channels feeding ocean entries
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Feeding Ocean Entries
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Feeding Ocean Entries
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Feeding Ocean Entries

On Wednesday, May 23, the Hilo Civil Air Patrol conducted flights over the lower East Rift Zone eruption to assist USGS and Hawai‘i County Civil Defense Agency as they respond to the Kīlauea eruption. This image shows the scale of the lava channels feeding the ocean entries.

On Wednesday, May 23, the Hilo Civil Air Patrol conducted flights over the lower East Rift Zone eruption to assist USGS and Hawai‘i County Civil Defense Agency as they respond to the Kīlauea eruption. This image shows the scale of the lava channels feeding the ocean entries.

Aerial of lava channels feeding ocean entries
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Entering Sea
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Entering Sea
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Channels Entering Sea

On May 23, 2018, the Hilo Civil Air Patrol captured this evening photograph of the coastline where lava flows are entering the sea. There are currently three primary ocean entry points, which have evolved over the course of the eruption.

On May 23, 2018, the Hilo Civil Air Patrol captured this evening photograph of the coastline where lava flows are entering the sea. There are currently three primary ocean entry points, which have evolved over the course of the eruption.

Plume rising from crater
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit
Kīlauea Volcano — Plume from Summit

Multiple explosions at Kīlauea's summit occurred throughout today, with some of the ash plumes rising 6,000 to 7,000 feet above sea level. HVO scientists keeping tabs on the explosions from a safe distance captured these images. This photo was taken at 10:36 a.m. HST. 

Multiple explosions at Kīlauea's summit occurred throughout today, with some of the ash plumes rising 6,000 to 7,000 feet above sea level. HVO scientists keeping tabs on the explosions from a safe distance captured these images. This photo was taken at 10:36 a.m. HST. 

Color photograph of fissure eruption
An aerial view looking downrift from Leilani Estates at erupting fissures in 2018
An aerial view looking downrift from Leilani Estates at erupting fissures in 2018
An aerial view looking downrift from Leilani Estates at erupting fissures in 2018

An aerial view looking downrift from Leilani Estates at erupting fissures 5, 6, 19, and 22. Ponded lava from these fissures fed lava channels moving downslope, right side of the image, including the channels that fed the ocean entries just north of MacKenzie State Park. USGS photo taken on May 22, 2018, by S. Isgett.

An aerial view looking downrift from Leilani Estates at erupting fissures 5, 6, 19, and 22. Ponded lava from these fissures fed lava channels moving downslope, right side of the image, including the channels that fed the ocean entries just north of MacKenzie State Park. USGS photo taken on May 22, 2018, by S. Isgett.

solidified lava
Kilauea Volcano — Solidified Lava
Kilauea Volcano — Solidified Lava
Kilauea Volcano — Solidified Lava

Solidified lava from Fissure 17 (located to the east of the currently active fissure complex) has a consistency similar to toothpaste.

Solidified lava from Fissure 17 (located to the east of the currently active fissure complex) has a consistency similar to toothpaste.

Aerial of multiple lava flows
Kilauea Volcano — Overflight of Lower East Rift Zone
Kilauea Volcano — Overflight of Lower East Rift Zone
Kilauea Volcano — Overflight of Lower East Rift Zone

View during an early morning overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. Two fissures (not pictured) are sending lava down two channels that merge near the coast.

View during an early morning overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. Two fissures (not pictured) are sending lava down two channels that merge near the coast.

Lava fountains
Kilauea Volcano — Lava Fountains (Fissure 22)
Kilauea Volcano — Lava Fountains (Fissure 22)
Kilauea Volcano — Lava Fountains (Fissure 22)

The fissure complex remains active in Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. At times, fountaining at Fissure 22 reached a height of about 50 m (about 160 ft).

The fissure complex remains active in Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone. At times, fountaining at Fissure 22 reached a height of about 50 m (about 160 ft).

Ocean lava entry aerial view
Kilauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kilauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kilauea Volcano — Ocean Entry

The fissure complex, pictured in the upper right, continues to feed a meandering lava flow (in the center). Lava in the easternmost lobe i

The fissure complex, pictured in the upper right, continues to feed a meandering lava flow (in the center). Lava in the easternmost lobe i

A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone s...
A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the interaction of ...
A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the interaction of ...
A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea's LERZ shows the interaction of ...

A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone shows the interaction of lava and seawater to produce a laze plume. Laze is formed when lava enters the ocean. The interaction sends hydrochloric acid and steam with fine glass particles into the air.

A helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's lower East Rift Zone shows the interaction of lava and seawater to produce a laze plume. Laze is formed when lava enters the ocean. The interaction sends hydrochloric acid and steam with fine glass particles into the air.

Laze plume from ocean entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Laze
Kīlauea Volcano — Laze
Kīlauea Volcano — Laze

Lava continues to enter the sea at two locations this morning. During this morning's overflight, the wind was blowing the "laze" plumes along the shoreline toward the southwest.

Lava continues to enter the sea at two locations this morning. During this morning's overflight, the wind was blowing the "laze" plumes along the shoreline toward the southwest.

Lava fountain
Kīlauea Volcan — Lava Fountain
Kīlauea Volcan — Lava Fountain
Kīlauea Volcan — Lava Fountain

Lava fountain at fissure 22, 9:03 a.m. HST, from the north side the fissure complex. Geologists report this morning the lava fountain as high as about 50 m (164 ft).

Lava fountain at fissure 22, 9:03 a.m. HST, from the north side the fissure complex. Geologists report this morning the lava fountain as high as about 50 m (164 ft).

Aerial of lava fountain
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Fissure 22
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Fissure 22
Kīlauea Volcano — Aerial of Fissure 22

Aerial view of erupting fissure 22 and lava channels flowing southward from the fissure during an early morning overflight. View is toward the southwest.

Aerial view of erupting fissure 22 and lava channels flowing southward from the fissure during an early morning overflight. View is toward the southwest.

Aerial of lava fountain
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Fountain (Fissure 22)
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Fountain (Fissure 22)
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava Fountain (Fissure 22)

Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's Lower East Rift Zone shows fountaining at Fissure 22.

Helicopter overflight of Kīlauea Volcano's Lower East Rift Zone shows fountaining at Fissure 22.

plume rising from ocean entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry
Kīlauea Volcano — Ocean Entry

By the end of the afternoon, only a single ocean entry was active. The lava channel originates from fissure 22. This photo was taken during a late afternoon overflight of the lower East Rift Zone, Kīlauea Volcano.

By the end of the afternoon, only a single ocean entry was active. The lava channel originates from fissure 22. This photo was taken during a late afternoon overflight of the lower East Rift Zone, Kīlauea Volcano.

Kīlauea Lower East Rift Zone Fissures and Flows, May 21 at 8:00 a.m...
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 21 at 8:00 a.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 21 at 8:00 a.m.
Kīlauea LERZ Fissures & Flows, May 21 at 8:00 a.m.

Map as of 8:00 am HST, May 21. Shaded purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015.

Map as of 8:00 am HST, May 21. Shaded purple areas indicate lava flows erupted in 1840, 1955, 1960, and 2014-2015.

Lava flowing into a crack
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava from Fissure 20 Enters a Crack
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava from Fissure 20 Enters a Crack
Kīlauea Volcano — Lava from Fissure 20 Enters a Crack

Lava from the eastern channel of the Fissure 20 complex is flowing into a crack in the ground that opened on the morning of May 20, 2018. The crack is "robbing" the easternmost channel of lava and the eastern ocean entry is therefore less vigorous than the western entry point.

Lava from the eastern channel of the Fissure 20 complex is flowing into a crack in the ground that opened on the morning of May 20, 2018. The crack is "robbing" the easternmost channel of lava and the eastern ocean entry is therefore less vigorous than the western entry point.