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Explore images taken during Climate Research and Development Program fieldwork and research.

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coastal ecosystems in Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve
Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve, New Zealand
Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve, New Zealand
Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve, New Zealand

Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve. An extensive saltmarsh area in the Whangateau Harbour that has a rare intact vegetation sequence from mangrove forest and scrub ecosystem to saltmarsh to the Mānuka-dominated scrub wetland to Kahikatea swamp forest.

Omaha-Taniko Scientific Preserve. An extensive saltmarsh area in the Whangateau Harbour that has a rare intact vegetation sequence from mangrove forest and scrub ecosystem to saltmarsh to the Mānuka-dominated scrub wetland to Kahikatea swamp forest.

Scientist cutting section from fire-scarred tree
Sangre de Cristo Mountains fieldwork
Sangre de Cristo Mountains fieldwork
Sangre de Cristo Mountains fieldwork

Research Geologist Natalie Kehrwald cuts a “cookie” from a fire-scarred tree in the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains, New Mexico. Cookies are cross-sections of trees that provide information on the interactions between past droughts and fires. 

Research Geologist Natalie Kehrwald cuts a “cookie” from a fire-scarred tree in the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains, New Mexico. Cookies are cross-sections of trees that provide information on the interactions between past droughts and fires. 

scientists preparing to collect soil samples 1-year after the Dixie Fire
Sampling Soil 1-year after the 2021 Dixie Fire
Sampling Soil 1-year after the 2021 Dixie Fire
Sampling Soil 1-year after the 2021 Dixie Fire

Two USGS scientists preparing to collect soils and measuring infiltration to quantify microbial, biogeochemical, and hydrological recovery 1 year after the 2021 Dixie Fire. They have been seasonally measuring soil recovery at 11 sites within the footprint of the Dixie Fire.

Two USGS scientists preparing to collect soils and measuring infiltration to quantify microbial, biogeochemical, and hydrological recovery 1 year after the 2021 Dixie Fire. They have been seasonally measuring soil recovery at 11 sites within the footprint of the Dixie Fire.

scientist stands in front of a severely burned and dead giant sequoia
Dead Giant Sequoia in the Board Camp grove, Sequoia National Park
Dead Giant Sequoia in the Board Camp grove, Sequoia National Park
Dead Giant Sequoia in the Board Camp grove, Sequoia National Park

Field technician sizes up a monarch giant sequoia killed in the 2020 KNP-Complex/Castle fire (Board Camp grove, Sequoia National Park.) Unfortunately, the vast majority of giant sequoia within the grove were killed during the catastrophic 2020 Castle fire. Credit: USGS Sequoia Research Program, image provided by David Soderberg (USGS Biologist)

Field technician sizes up a monarch giant sequoia killed in the 2020 KNP-Complex/Castle fire (Board Camp grove, Sequoia National Park.) Unfortunately, the vast majority of giant sequoia within the grove were killed during the catastrophic 2020 Castle fire. Credit: USGS Sequoia Research Program, image provided by David Soderberg (USGS Biologist)

green and brown water from two different rivers merge as the rivers meet
Confluence of Green and Yampa Rivers
Confluence of Green and Yampa Rivers
Confluence of Green and Yampa Rivers

Confluence of the Green and Yampa Rivers (green color is the Green and yellow color is the Yampa). The color of the water is an indication of the very different streamflow patterns between the two rivers. Credit: Becky Brice, USGS

Confluence of the Green and Yampa Rivers (green color is the Green and yellow color is the Yampa). The color of the water is an indication of the very different streamflow patterns between the two rivers. Credit: Becky Brice, USGS

People in hard hats operate scientific equipment on the deck of a research vessel at sea. One holds a large yellow funnel.
Retrieving a sediment trap on the R/V Weatherbird II
Retrieving a sediment trap on the R/V Weatherbird II
Retrieving a sediment trap on the R/V Weatherbird II

Caitlin Reynolds retrieving one of the sediment traps used by USGS to study sediment flux in the Gulf of Mexico on board the Research Vessel (R/V) Weatherbird II (Florida Institute of Oceanography).

Caitlin Reynolds retrieving one of the sediment traps used by USGS to study sediment flux in the Gulf of Mexico on board the Research Vessel (R/V) Weatherbird II (Florida Institute of Oceanography).

people in life vests taking water samples from a large cylindrical piece of scientific equipment on board a research vessel
Taking water samples from a CTD-rosette
Taking water samples from a CTD-rosette
A green research vessel loaded with scientific equipment, labeled "R/V Weatherbird II, St. Petersburg, FL"
R/V Weatherbird II in port
R/V Weatherbird II in port
R/V Weatherbird II in port

The R/V Weatherbird II docked at the Florida Institute of Oceanography at University of South Florida (USF) College of Marine Science in St. Petersburg, Florida. USGS scientists and partners at Eckerd College and USF load the vessel in preparation for a research cruise as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded Scientists-at-Sea program.

The R/V Weatherbird II docked at the Florida Institute of Oceanography at University of South Florida (USF) College of Marine Science in St. Petersburg, Florida. USGS scientists and partners at Eckerd College and USF load the vessel in preparation for a research cruise as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded Scientists-at-Sea program.

mature giant sequoias with mixed burn severity post fire
Giant Sequoias after the KNP Complex Fire
Giant Sequoias after the KNP Complex Fire
Giant Sequoias after the KNP Complex Fire

Mature giant sequoia survivorship with mottled, fire-caused understory mortality within mixed severity fire in Muir Grove, Sequoia National Park. 'Backburn' management operations were conducted to reduce fire severity before the leading edge of the KNP Complex wildfire moved into Muir Grove, reducing the likelihood of more severe fire effects. 

Mature giant sequoia survivorship with mottled, fire-caused understory mortality within mixed severity fire in Muir Grove, Sequoia National Park. 'Backburn' management operations were conducted to reduce fire severity before the leading edge of the KNP Complex wildfire moved into Muir Grove, reducing the likelihood of more severe fire effects. 

planktic foraminifera
Planktic Foraminifera from Southern Maryland
Planktic Foraminifera from Southern Maryland
Planktic Foraminifera from Southern Maryland

Ten species of planktic foraminifera from PETM sediments in southern Maryland. The scale bars measure 150 microns (0.015 cm). Each specimen is similar in size to a grain of sand. 

Ten species of planktic foraminifera from PETM sediments in southern Maryland. The scale bars measure 150 microns (0.015 cm). Each specimen is similar in size to a grain of sand. 

A computer screen shows various plots showing data collected by scientific equipment next to it, which holds a tray of sample vials with a mechanical arm extending out over them. Equipment labelled, “Picarro”
Isotopic Water Analyzer
Isotopic Water Analyzer
Isotopic Water Analyzer

This Picarro L2130-i Isotope and Gas Concentration Analyzer is housed at the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center.

This Picarro L2130-i Isotope and Gas Concentration Analyzer is housed at the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center.

scientists sampling soil at burned study site
Soil Monitoring Site in Burnt Chaparral Ecosystem
Soil Monitoring Site in Burnt Chaparral Ecosystem
Soil Monitoring Site in Burnt Chaparral Ecosystem

An established monitoring site to assess soil recovery in a chaparral ecosystem that burned in the 2020 LNU Lightning Complex Fire.

An established monitoring site to assess soil recovery in a chaparral ecosystem that burned in the 2020 LNU Lightning Complex Fire.

Lemon Creek Glacier with two scientists
Lemon Creek Glacier
Lemon Creek Glacier
Lemon Creek Glacier

Researchers walk amid the glacial ice and crevasses left bare by summer melt on Lemon Creek Glacier, AK.

Researchers walk amid the glacial ice and crevasses left bare by summer melt on Lemon Creek Glacier, AK.

Lemon Creek Glacier
Lemon Creek Glacier
Lemon Creek Glacier
Lemon Creek Glacier

Two USGS scientists walk across the surface of Lemon Creek Glacier near the end of the melt season surrounded by green hills and barren rock.  

Two USGS scientists walk across the surface of Lemon Creek Glacier near the end of the melt season surrounded by green hills and barren rock.  

A researcher gazes across Wolverine Glacier and the surrounding snow-covered mountains
A researcher gazes across Wolverine Glacier and the surrounding snow-covered mountains
A researcher gazes across Wolverine Glacier and the surrounding snow-covered mountains
A researcher gazes across Wolverine Glacier and the surrounding snow-covered mountains

A researcher gazes across Wolverine Glacier and the surrounding snow-covered mountains during an early spring visit to collect mass balance data.

scientist checks recording instrument
Winter Instrument Maintenance in Alaska
Winter Instrument Maintenance in Alaska
Winter Instrument Maintenance in Alaska

A scientist conducts winter instrument maintenance in interior Alaska surrounded by snow covered forest.

A scientist conducts winter instrument maintenance in interior Alaska surrounded by snow covered forest.

Avalanche debris on road
Avalanche debris on road
Avalanche debris on road
Avalanche debris on road

Avalanche debris covers a road in Glacier National Park at Red Rock point.

Avalanche debris covers a road in Glacier National Park at Red Rock point.

young bog in winter
Young Bog in Winter
Young Bog in Winter
Young Bog in Winter

Young bog complex in winter at the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) study site. 

Young bog complex in winter at the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) study site. 

winter sunrise in Alaska
Winter Sunrise at APEX
Winter Sunrise at APEX
Winter Sunrise at APEX

The sun rises over snow covered pine trees at the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) study site near Fairbanks, Alaska. 

The sun rises over snow covered pine trees at the Alaska Peatland Experiment (APEX) study site near Fairbanks, Alaska. 

USGS scientists coring lake from a raft
Coring in Santa Fe Lake, New Mexico
Coring in Santa Fe Lake, New Mexico
Coring in Santa Fe Lake, New Mexico

USGS scientists drilling Santa Fe Lake, New Mexico as part of fieldwork conducted with the Did we start the fire? Climate, Fire and Humans project.

USGS scientists drilling Santa Fe Lake, New Mexico as part of fieldwork conducted with the Did we start the fire? Climate, Fire and Humans project.

Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species despite harsh environmental conditions. Glacier NP
Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species
Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species
Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species

Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species despite harsh environmental conditions. Bison Mountain GLORIA plot, Glacier National Park, Montana.

Alpine summits often support a great variety of vegetation species despite harsh environmental conditions. Bison Mountain GLORIA plot, Glacier National Park, Montana.