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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16785

usSEABED: Atlantic coast offshore surficial sediment data release

No abstract available.
Authors
Jamey M. Reid, Jane A. Reid, Chris J. Jenkins, Mary E. Hastings, S. Jeffress Williams, Larry J. Poppe

Landscape characteristics influence pond occupancy by frogs after accounting for detectability

Many investigators have hypothesized that landscape attributes such as the amount and proximity of habitat are important for amphibian spatial patterns. This has produced a number of studies focusing on the effects of landscape characteristics on amphibian patterns of occurrence in patches or ponds, most of which conclude that the landscape is important. We identified two concerns associated with
Authors
M. J. Mazerolle, A. Desrochers, L. Rochefort

Mercury concentrations in water from an unconfined aquifer system, New Jersey coastal plain

Concentrations of total mercury (Hg) from 2 μg/L (the USEPA maximum contaminant level) to 72 μg/L in water from about 600 domestic wells in residential parts of eight counties in southern New Jersey have been reported by State and county agencies. The wells draw water from the areally extensive (7770 km2) unconfined Kirkwood–Cohansey aquifer system, in which background concentrations of Hg are abo
Authors
J. L. Barringer, Zoltan Szabo, L. J. Kauffman, T. H. Barringer, P. E. Stackelberg, T. Ivahnenko, S. Rajagopalan, D. P. Krabbenhoft

Vertical motions of the Puerto Rico Trench and Puerto Rico and their cause

The Puerto Rico trench exhibits great water depth, an extremely low gravity anomaly, and a tilted carbonate platform between (reconstructed) elevations of +1300 m and -4000 m. I argue that these features are manifestations of large vertical movements of a segment of the Puerto Rico trench, its forearc, and the island of Puerto Rico that took place 3.3 m.y. ago over a time period as short as 14-40

Authors
Uri S. ten Brink

Late Neogene and Quaternary evolution of the northern Albemarle Embayment (mid-Atlantic continental margin, USA)

Seismic surveys in the eastern Albemarle Sound, adjacent tributaries and the inner continental shelf define the regional geologic framework and provide insight into the sedimentary evolution of the northern North Carolina coastal system. Litho- and chronostratigraphic data are derived from eight drill sites on the Outer Banks barrier islands, and the Mobil #1 well in eastern Albemarle Sound. Withi
Authors
D. Mallinson, S. Riggs, E. R. Thieler, S. Culver, K. Farrell, D. S. Foster, D.R. Corbett, B. Horton, J.F. Wehmiller

Quarantine of Aeromonas salmonicida-harboring ebonyshell mussels (Fusconaia ebena) prevents transmission of the pathogen to brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)

Furunculosis, caused by the bacterium Aeromonas salmonicida, was artificially induced in brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) in an experimental tank. Ebonyshells (Fusconaia ebena) were placed to cohabit with these fish to acquire the pathogen through siphoning. After 2 wk of cohabitation, 10 of the mussels were assayed by bacterial culture and all were found to harbor A. salmonicida. The mean cell
Authors
Clifford E. Starliper

Transmission of atmospherically derived trace elements through an undeveloped, forested Maryland watershed

The transmission of atmospherically derived trace elements (Al, As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn) was evaluated in a small, undeveloped, forested watershed located in north-central Maryland. Atmospheric input was determined for wet-only and vegetative throughfall components. Annual throughfall fluxes were significantly enriched over incident precipitation for most elements, although some
Authors
J.R. Scudlark, Karen C. Rice, Kathryn M. Conko, Owen P. Bricker, T.M. Church

Sedimentary environments of east and west Flower Garden Banks area

No abstract available.
Authors
Kathryn M. Scanlon, Seth D. Ackerman, Jill E. Rozycki

Simulating the evolution of coastal morphology and stratigraphy with a new morphological-behaviour model (GEOMBEST)

A new morphological-behaviour model is used to simulate evolution of coastal morphology associated with cross-shore translations of the shoreface, barrier, and estuary. The model encapsulates qualitative principles drawn from established geological concepts that are parameterized to provide quantitative predictions of morphological change on geological time scales (order 10 3 years), as well as sh
Authors
D. Stolper, J. H. List, E. R. Thieler

A preliminary evaluation of nutrient and ground-water fluxes to the Neuse River Estuary, North Carolina

No abstract available.
Authors
Timothy B. Spruill, John F. Bratton, John Crusius, Beth M. Wrege, G. Strickland

Mineral resources and consumption in the twenty-first century

Modern societies are highly dependent upon energy and mineral resources to produce and deliver the material goods and even the services of everyday life. Although societies' dependence upon fossil fuels is evident and understood by much of the population, few people are as well informed about their dependence upon a wide variety of nonfuel minerals. This ignorance may result from two interrelated
Authors
W. David Menzie, Donald A. Singer, John H. DeYoung,

Mineral resource of the month: boron

What does boron have to do with baseball, apple pie, motherhood and Chevrolet? Boron minerals and chemicals are used in the tanning of leather baseballs and gloves; in micro-fertilizer to grow apples and in the glass and enamels of bakewares to cook apple pie; in boron detergents for soaking baby clothes and diapers; and in fiberglass parts for the Chevrolet Corvette.
Authors
Phyllis A. Lyday