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Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...

Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace Day lava tube coming down the pali in Royal Gardens subdivision. The lava tube parallels Ali`i avenue, shown by the straight line of warm temperatures that represent asphalt heated in the sun.

Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace Day lava tube coming down the pali in Royal Gardens subdivision. The lava tube parallels Ali`i avenue, shown by the straight line of warm temperatures that represent asphalt heated in the sun.

HVO geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the...
Geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the shi...
Geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the shi...
Geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the shi...

HVO geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the shield and cone built up around the northeast lava lake, on the east rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater. The peak of the cone is now about 18 m (60 ft) above the former crater rim.

HVO geologists use a laser rangefinder to measure the height of the shield and cone built up around the northeast lava lake, on the east rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater. The peak of the cone is now about 18 m (60 ft) above the former crater rim.

The spatter cone near the north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater continues t...
The spatter cone near north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō continues to produce p...
The spatter cone near north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō continues to produce p...
The spatter cone near north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō continues to produce p...

The spatter cone near the north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater continues to produce pulsating gas jetting sounds. Compare this photo to one taken of the same cone on May 2 to see how much taller the cone has grown.

The spatter cone near the north rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater continues to produce pulsating gas jetting sounds. Compare this photo to one taken of the same cone on May 2 to see how much taller the cone has grown.

The small lava lake on the northeast rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater has be...
The small lava lake on the NE rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been built into ...
The small lava lake on the NE rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been built into ...
The small lava lake on the NE rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been built into ...

The small lava lake on the northeast rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater has been built into a small cone, with only a few small openings at the top. One of these small openings had sloshing lava near the surface.

The small lava lake on the northeast rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater has been built into a small cone, with only a few small openings at the top. One of these small openings had sloshing lava near the surface.

Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...
Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace D...

Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace Day lava tube coming down the pali in Royal Gardens subdivision. The lava tube parallels Ali`i avenue, shown by the straight line of warm temperatures that represent asphalt heated in the sun.

Why did the lava tube cross the road? This image shows the Peace Day lava tube coming down the pali in Royal Gardens subdivision. The lava tube parallels Ali`i avenue, shown by the straight line of warm temperatures that represent asphalt heated in the sun.

Flows heading north of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
Flows heading north of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
Flows heading north of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō
Flows heading north of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō

The Kahauale`a II flow began as a breakout on the east rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater on May 6, and has advanced northward towards the forest. Today, slowly moving pāhoehoe lobes (light colored flows in this image) were burning moss and lichen on older Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō ‘A‘ā flows and approaching the forest boundary. Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone is obscured by thick clouds in this photo.

The Kahauale`a II flow began as a breakout on the east rim of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater on May 6, and has advanced northward towards the forest. Today, slowly moving pāhoehoe lobes (light colored flows in this image) were burning moss and lichen on older Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō ‘A‘ā flows and approaching the forest boundary. Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone is obscured by thick clouds in this photo.

Image of USGS scientist deploying a measure flow in a channel of the marsh in Rachel Carlson National Wildlife Refuge
Deploying a measure flow, Rachel Carlson National Wildlife Refuge
Deploying a measure flow, Rachel Carlson National Wildlife Refuge
Deploying a measure flow, Rachel Carlson National Wildlife Refuge

A sensor is deployed to measure flow in a channel of the marsh in Rachel Carlson National Wildlife Refuge in 2013.

Risky actions at Kīlauea's ocean entry are cause for concern...
Risky actions at Kīlauea's ocean entry are cause for concern
Risky actions at Kīlauea's ocean entry are cause for concern
Risky actions at Kīlauea's ocean entry are cause for concern

Do not be misguided by the risky actions of this person (upper right), who is standing on an active lava delta that could collapse without warning, amidst a plume of superheated steam, hydrochloric acid, and tiny particles of volcanic glass. To avoid these ocean entry hazards, HVO advises staying at least 400 m (one-quarter mile) from where lava enters the sea.

Do not be misguided by the risky actions of this person (upper right), who is standing on an active lava delta that could collapse without warning, amidst a plume of superheated steam, hydrochloric acid, and tiny particles of volcanic glass. To avoid these ocean entry hazards, HVO advises staying at least 400 m (one-quarter mile) from where lava enters the sea.

New scientific results mark 5th anniversary of eruption of Chaitén ...
New scientific results mark 5th anniv. eruption of Chaitén Volcano
New scientific results mark 5th anniv. eruption of Chaitén Volcano
New scientific results mark 5th anniv. eruption of Chaitén Volcano

This false-color image obtained from NASA's Terra satellite on January 19, 2009, shows an ash plume (white plume spreading north, top) erupting from Chaitén Volcano. Red color indicates green vegetation.

This false-color image obtained from NASA's Terra satellite on January 19, 2009, shows an ash plume (white plume spreading north, top) erupting from Chaitén Volcano. Red color indicates green vegetation.

Image: Seismic Monitoring in Haiti
Seismic Monitoring in Haiti
Seismic Monitoring in Haiti
Seismic Monitoring in Haiti

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Photo of bubbles rising through the water from the seafloor.
Methane bubbles rise from the seafloor
Methane bubbles rise from the seafloor
Methane bubbles rise from the seafloor

Methane gas bubbles rise from the seafloor—this type of activity, originally noticed by NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer in 2012 on a multibeam sonar survey, is what led scientists to the area. Image courtesy of Deepwater Canyons 2013 – Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

Methane gas bubbles rise from the seafloor—this type of activity, originally noticed by NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer in 2012 on a multibeam sonar survey, is what led scientists to the area. Image courtesy of Deepwater Canyons 2013 – Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

Image: Deep Sea Crab on Mussels a Mile Below Atlantic Ocean
Deep Sea Crab on Mussels a Mile Below Atlantic Ocean
Deep Sea Crab on Mussels a Mile Below Atlantic Ocean
Deep Sea Crab on Mussels a Mile Below Atlantic Ocean

A lithodid crab seen on a bed of deep sea mussels living near a gas seep 1,600 meters below the surface of the Atlantic Ocean. Images courtesy Deepwater Canyons 2013 - Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

A lithodid crab seen on a bed of deep sea mussels living near a gas seep 1,600 meters below the surface of the Atlantic Ocean. Images courtesy Deepwater Canyons 2013 - Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

Image: ROC Sampling Deep Sea Urchin
ROC Sampling Deep Sea Urchin
ROC Sampling Deep Sea Urchin
ROC Sampling Deep Sea Urchin

Images of the remotely operated vehicle Jason2 sampling a sea urchin in a deep sea mussel community found near a gas seep on the U.S. outer continental shelf. Images courtesy Deepwater Canyons 2013 - Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

Images of the remotely operated vehicle Jason2 sampling a sea urchin in a deep sea mussel community found near a gas seep on the U.S. outer continental shelf. Images courtesy Deepwater Canyons 2013 - Pathways to the Abyss expedition, NOAA-OER/BOEM/USGS.

Satellite image shows active breakouts on flow field...
Satellite image shows active breakouts on flow field
Satellite image shows active breakouts on flow field
Satellite image shows active breakouts on flow field

This image was captured on Monday, May 6, by the Advanced Land Imager sensor aboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures, and show active or very recently active lava flows.

This image was captured on Monday, May 6, by the Advanced Land Imager sensor aboard NASA's Earth Observing 1 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures, and show active or very recently active lava flows.

Image: Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Image: Earthquake Monitoring in Haiti
Earthquake Monitoring in Haiti
Earthquake Monitoring in Haiti
Earthquake Monitoring in Haiti

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Image: Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti
Earthquake Education and Outreach in Haiti

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Following the devastating 2010 Haiti earthquake, the USGS has been helping with earthquake awareness and monitoring in the country, with continued support from the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water....
Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water....
Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water....
Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water....

Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water. The lava fragments due to cooling and disruption by the battering surf, and some of these pieces float on the water's surface in front of the entry point (see lower left portion of photo).

Another entry point has two larger lava streams entering the water. The lava fragments due to cooling and disruption by the battering surf, and some of these pieces float on the water's surface in front of the entry point (see lower left portion of photo).

Over the past week this spatter cone on the floor of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crat...
The cone on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been the source of lava flows
The cone on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been the source of lava flows
The cone on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō has been the source of lava flows

Over the past week this spatter cone on the floor of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater has been the source of several large, but brief, lava flows on the crater floor. Today, the cone was producing pulsating gas jetting sounds.

Over the past week this spatter cone on the floor of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater has been the source of several large, but brief, lava flows on the crater floor. Today, the cone was producing pulsating gas jetting sounds.

Children from Village Near Kathmandu, Nepal
Children from Village Near Kathmandu, Nepal
Children from Village Near Kathmandu, Nepal
Children from Village Near Kathmandu, Nepal

Children from a village near Kathmandu greet visitors on May 2, 2013

Lava continues to enter the ocean at Kupapa`u Point...
Lava continues to enter the ocean at Kupapa`u Point
Lava continues to enter the ocean at Kupapa`u Point
Lava continues to enter the ocean at Kupapa`u Point

After a 12 km (7.5 mile) journey from the vent on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone through a lava tube, lava pours into the ocean in narrow streams at one of the eastern entry points.

After a 12 km (7.5 mile) journey from the vent on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone through a lava tube, lava pours into the ocean in narrow streams at one of the eastern entry points.